浅析日照俗语反映的民俗文化

俗语是通俗并广泛流行的定型的语句，简练而形象化，大多数是劳动人民集体创造出来的，反映人民的生活经验和愿望。同时，大多数俗语往往能够直接反映当地的生产、生活等风俗习惯，以日照俗语为例，我们可以透视出日照市民间特有的一些跟生产、生活活动密切相关的民俗文化。

Study on the Policy of Embodying Language Difference between Chinese and Western Culture

For centuries, cross-cultural exchange activities throughout history, language and culture from the communication is an integral part of the contact. For the entire human history, cross-cultural communication is not strange. It plays an important role in studying different languages. Language is the carrier of culture and the main manifestation of culture. Language is developing with the development of a nation, it is an integral part of national culture, history, customs and local customs and practices, the nation＇s culture and social customs are also in the national language to show. The different historical background and development process leads to great difference exists in Western languages. With mutual understanding and deepen, the conflict in western culture are increasing. Language is the primary from of communication. And the use of language and culture are closely related. So ＂differences between Chinese culture and Western culture in English language＂ has become the important topic of intercultural communication.

鹊噪吉祥文化的解读

在我国,自古以来人们就有崇拜吉祥物情结,并且由此衍生出了吉祥文化.喜鹊报喜之说,在唐代广泛流传,<开元天宝遗事>:"时人之家,闻鹊声,皆为喜兆,故谓灵鹊报喜."①灵鹊报喜,兆示着吉祥,预示着心想事成后的欢喜.在这种俗信的影响下,民间百姓还形成了祝鹊的风俗活动.俗言中所说的鹊噪所报之喜从何来呢?喜又包括几层含义呢?

新老城隍庙

古代称有水的城堑为“池”，无水的城堑为“隍”。“城隍”是道教所传守护城池的神，唐代以来各地皆祭城隍。曩时上海有两个城隍庙，如今老庙尚在，但连云路上的新城隍庙已无痕迹。据说在今永嘉路12号处原有个上海地区最早的宋代城隍庙（淡井庙）旧址，因行祠内有口味淡而略甘的水井得名。