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低瓦斯矿井抽采与风排综合治理技术的研究应用
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作者 秦伟 《建井技术》 2024年第3期44-49,26,共7页
朔煤王坪煤业矿井属于含瓦斯矿井,其4301工作面采用“风排”方式治理瓦斯,通风系统为“两进两回”型。在实际作业中发现:回采期间仍然存在瓦斯浓度超限问题,且通风系统管理维护难度大,影响回采作业的高效进行。基于以上问题并结合工作... 朔煤王坪煤业矿井属于含瓦斯矿井,其4301工作面采用“风排”方式治理瓦斯,通风系统为“两进两回”型。在实际作业中发现:回采期间仍然存在瓦斯浓度超限问题,且通风系统管理维护难度大,影响回采作业的高效进行。基于以上问题并结合工作面实际情况,提出了风排与抽采协同治理的方案,并将通风系统调整为“两进一回”型。通过理论计算工作面瓦斯涌出情况、模拟分析采空区瓦斯运移规律,有针对性地完成了协同治理方案的设计,并进行实际应用。结果表明,采用“两进一回”型通风系统与高抽巷抽采协同治理方案后,工作面通风系统配风量有所减少,但工作面瓦斯得到了充分治理,同时降低了工作面巷道的维护难度。 展开更多
关键词 低瓦斯矿井 瓦斯治理 风排系统 瓦斯抽采 协同治理
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掘进工作面风排瓦斯系统可靠性分析 被引量:1
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作者 宣德全 秦琼 《煤矿安全》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第2期187-189,194,共4页
为了研究环节长、设备多、存在大量随机影响因素的煤矿掘进工作面风排瓦斯系统的可靠性,进而采取改进措施、减少瓦斯事故的发生,在对煤矿掘进工作面风排瓦斯系统故障统计的基础上,利用可靠性工程理论对其可靠性进行分析,得到各部件的可... 为了研究环节长、设备多、存在大量随机影响因素的煤矿掘进工作面风排瓦斯系统的可靠性,进而采取改进措施、减少瓦斯事故的发生,在对煤矿掘进工作面风排瓦斯系统故障统计的基础上,利用可靠性工程理论对其可靠性进行分析,得到各部件的可靠性指标,找出系统运转的薄弱环节,并提出了针对性措施。 展开更多
关键词 瓦斯事故 风排瓦斯系统 可靠性 掘进工作面 瓦斯爆炸
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Effect of floor level slit exhaust ventilation system on distribution of house dust 被引量:1
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作者 吕阳 H.Yoshino +3 位作者 R.Takaki R.Kurihara A.Mochida H.Yonekura 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期696-702,共7页
Based on the fact that the house dust usually falls on the ground, the floor level slit exhaust ventilation system including inlet located at the ceiling and outlet of slit exhaust installed at comer between wall and ... Based on the fact that the house dust usually falls on the ground, the floor level slit exhaust ventilation system including inlet located at the ceiling and outlet of slit exhaust installed at comer between wall and floor was considered. Experiments and simulations were performed to investigate the flow and diffusion fields that are affected by this floor level slit exhaust ventilation system. The characteristics of airflow with experiments and computation fluid dynamics (CFD) are generally similar except airflow at the location of impinging flow and the location right below the inlet. Riboflavin particles were used as the house dust. For the spatial distribution of riboflavin particles in the ventilation system before operation, due to the influence of gravity, different sizes of particles show smooth decay curve. After floor level slit exhaust ventilation system is operated, the decay rate of the particles becomes faster than that after the ventilation system is powered on, and the particles with diameter of 0.5-3.0 μm in the experimental data and calculated values show good agreement. 展开更多
关键词 house dust floor level slit exhaust riboflavin particles computational fluid dynamics
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Possibilities of Increasing the Effectiveness of Mining Methane Drainage in Conditions of Low Permeability of Coal Seams
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作者 Nikodem Szlazak Dariusz Obracaj Justyna Swolkien 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2014年第7期1167-1176,共10页
There is very low permeability of coal seams in Polish coal mines. For this reason, pre-mining methane drainage is conducted to a small extent, which rarely brings expected results. Methane emission from roof and floo... There is very low permeability of coal seams in Polish coal mines. For this reason, pre-mining methane drainage is conducted to a small extent, which rarely brings expected results. Methane emission from roof and floor sub-economic seams has the greatest share in total methane emission to workings. Effective CMM (coal mine methane) capture is used from goaf in advance or after mining. However, due to longwall mining and ventilation systems, it is not always possible to capture methane from strata. This paper presents a method of increasing the permeability of coal seams and a method of drilling boreholes towards goaf. Initial results of the effectiveness of methane capture after applying these methods are presented. 展开更多
关键词 Drainage effectiveness coal mine methane drainage methane emission permeability of coal seams.
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