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果园定向仿形弥雾机的设计 被引量:5
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作者 姜宗月 张晓辉 +2 位作者 范国强 王建超 曹龙龙 《农机化研究》 北大核心 2015年第5期173-175,228,共4页
针对传统的轴流式果园弥雾机在果园作业时,喷药量分布不均匀、药液浪费严重的现象,研制了一种履带自走式果园弥雾机。该机以小型汽油机为动力源,利用带轮将动力传递给液泵和离心风机,离心风机吹出的气流通过多口分配器、褶皱管、鸭嘴出... 针对传统的轴流式果园弥雾机在果园作业时,喷药量分布不均匀、药液浪费严重的现象,研制了一种履带自走式果园弥雾机。该机以小型汽油机为动力源,利用带轮将动力传递给液泵和离心风机,离心风机吹出的气流通过多口分配器、褶皱管、鸭嘴出风口吹出,对雾滴进行二次雾化,增加了雾滴对冠层的穿透性和药液分布均匀性。同时,该机通过多自由度调节装置可适应不同果树、果树不同生长期、不同树形,以及不同冠层厚度等情形,可定向仿形,减少了药液浪费。 展开更多
关键词 果园 弥雾机 定向仿形 风机分配器
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Optimal Design of Splitters Attached to Turbo Blower Impeller by RSM 被引量:10
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作者 Choon-Man Jang Ka-Ram Choi 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期215-222,共8页
This paper describes the optimization of the impeller having splitters for a turbo blower.Two design variables,chord of splitter and pitch of splitter,are introduced to enhance the blower performance.Blower pressure a... This paper describes the optimization of the impeller having splitters for a turbo blower.Two design variables,chord of splitter and pitch of splitter,are introduced to enhance the blower performance.Blower pressure and ef-ficiency are selected as an object function,and the optimization of the blower impeller is performed by a response surface method (RSM).Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are introduced to analyze the internal flow of the blower and to find the value of the object function for each case.Throughout the shape optimization of the splitters attached to the impeller in the turbo blower,pressure and efficiency at the design flow condition are suc-cessively increased by 5.9 percent and 17.9 percent respectively based on the reference blower.The higher blower efficiency obtained by optimization of impeller having splitters is mainly caused by reducing the number of im-peller blades and optimal design of splitters in the blade passage while pressure increase keeps almost the same with the reference blower.For the object function of pressure,pressure increase is obtained at the design and off-design conditions while efficiency keeps higher compared to the reference blower.The enhancement of blow-er performance is due to the reduction of reverse and circulation flows in the blade passage. 展开更多
关键词 Turbo Blower SPLITTER Numerical Simulation Optimal Design PRESSURE Response Surface Method
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