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一米太阳望远镜风载对伺服系统的影响及控制 被引量:2
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作者 柳光乾 程向明 +1 位作者 宋腾飞 赵雪娟 《光电工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期50-58,共9页
位于云南抚仙湖的一米太阳望远镜,由于其特殊的光机结构和开放式观测模式,位置控制伺服性能受风的影响较大,这要求望远镜伺服驱动系统应有较好的抗干扰能力。本文首先从一米太阳望远镜的光机特性以及结构出发,介绍了该望远镜伺服系统的... 位于云南抚仙湖的一米太阳望远镜,由于其特殊的光机结构和开放式观测模式,位置控制伺服性能受风的影响较大,这要求望远镜伺服驱动系统应有较好的抗干扰能力。本文首先从一米太阳望远镜的光机特性以及结构出发,介绍了该望远镜伺服系统的数学模型及其数值模拟,重点分析了伺服系统中的速度控制器和位置控制器对风载干扰的改善能力。在保证系统稳定性的前提下,通过提高系统增益来加大伺服系统的刚度,可以满足一米太阳望远镜在四级风下正常工作的要求。最后给出该望远镜在实际风载情况下伺服系统的性能和短期跟踪精度的实验结果,该结果表明望远镜伺服系统能满足科学目标及终端仪器对望远镜跟踪精度的要求。 展开更多
关键词 一米太阳望远镜 跟踪精度 伺服系统 风载干扰 系统增益
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Wind tunnel study of aerodynamic wind loading on middle pylon of Taizhou Bridge 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Zhen Ma Rujin +1 位作者 Hu Xiaohong Chen Airong 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2011年第2期69-73,共5页
Segment sectional model tests are carried out to investigate the wind loading on middle pylon of Taizhou Bridge, which has complicated three-dimensional flow due to its feature of double columns. Through the force mea... Segment sectional model tests are carried out to investigate the wind loading on middle pylon of Taizhou Bridge, which has complicated three-dimensional flow due to its feature of double columns. Through the force measuring tests, aerodynamic force coefficients of every segment of the pylon columns have been obtained. It is found that the tested aerodynamic force coefficients are much smaller than those given by codes. The interference effects of aerodynamic force coefficients between columns of pylon are discussed. The results show that the interference effect is the most evident when the yaw angle is about 30 ° from transverse direction. This kind of interference effect can be described as diminutions in transverse aerodynamic force coefficients and magnifications in longitudinal aerodynamic force coefficients of downstream columns. 展开更多
关键词 wind tunnel test aerodynamic force coefficient interference effects segment sectional model tests middle pylon Taizhou Bridge
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