This paper discusses theories and methods of climate change risk studies for the research expansion in China. Climate change risks consist of three basic components including sensitivity, exposure, and possibility. Un...This paper discusses theories and methods of climate change risk studies for the research expansion in China. Climate change risks consist of three basic components including sensitivity, exposure, and possibility. Uncertainty, future events, damages, and relativity are the major features of climate change risk. Climate change risk research includes two key steps: risk assessment and risk management, the former is the process, and the latter is the ultimate goal which is the basis for actions to address climate change. We present the main framework and methods for climate change risk research. A case study on China's floods risk is taken as an example of climate change risk study. Finally, we point out main aspects of climate change risk research, including ensemble-based probabilistic projection, quantitative risk assessment, risk zoning and mapping, and risk management.展开更多
Consider the compound binomial risk model with interest on the surplus under a constant dividend barrier and periodically paying dividends. A system of integral equations for the arbitrary moments of the sum of the di...Consider the compound binomial risk model with interest on the surplus under a constant dividend barrier and periodically paying dividends. A system of integral equations for the arbitrary moments of the sum of the discounted dividend payments until ruin is derived. Moreover, under a very relaxed condition, the solutions for arbitrary moments are obtained by setting up iteration processes because of a special property of the system of integral equations.展开更多
基金supported by National Science and Technology Support Program (No. 2012BAC19B10)Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCXZ-YW-QO3-01)
文摘This paper discusses theories and methods of climate change risk studies for the research expansion in China. Climate change risks consist of three basic components including sensitivity, exposure, and possibility. Uncertainty, future events, damages, and relativity are the major features of climate change risk. Climate change risk research includes two key steps: risk assessment and risk management, the former is the process, and the latter is the ultimate goal which is the basis for actions to address climate change. We present the main framework and methods for climate change risk research. A case study on China's floods risk is taken as an example of climate change risk study. Finally, we point out main aspects of climate change risk research, including ensemble-based probabilistic projection, quantitative risk assessment, risk zoning and mapping, and risk management.
基金supported by the Natural Sciences Foundation of China under Grant No.10871064
文摘Consider the compound binomial risk model with interest on the surplus under a constant dividend barrier and periodically paying dividends. A system of integral equations for the arbitrary moments of the sum of the discounted dividend payments until ruin is derived. Moreover, under a very relaxed condition, the solutions for arbitrary moments are obtained by setting up iteration processes because of a special property of the system of integral equations.