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葛洲坝下中华鲟产卵场食卵鱼资源量的调查和分析 被引量:7
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作者 罗佳 姜伟 +4 位作者 陈求稳 刘德富 唐锡良 涂志英 石小涛 《淡水渔业》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期27-30,共4页
为了解葛洲坝下游中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis)产卵场食卵鱼的资源量,于2011年8—12月在葛洲坝下游江段,利用三层流刺网张网采集渔获物样品并进行鉴定分类。结果显示:采集渔获物共有24亚种,分属于3目5科,其中鲤形目鲤科鱼类最多... 为了解葛洲坝下游中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis)产卵场食卵鱼的资源量,于2011年8—12月在葛洲坝下游江段,利用三层流刺网张网采集渔获物样品并进行鉴定分类。结果显示:采集渔获物共有24亚种,分属于3目5科,其中鲤形目鲤科鱼类最多,共有14种,未发现外来物种。食卯鱼铜鱼(Coreius heterodon)和瓦氏黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus vachelli)在所捕获渔获物中所占比例较大,其中瓦氏黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)的捕捞量占总捕捞量的79.31%;在11月份的捕获物中,食卯鱼的捕捞数量足过10月和12月的2~8倍;在中华鲟产卵期间,食卵鱼的日捕获量达到最高峰。 展开更多
关键词 葛洲坝 中华鲟产 渔获物 食卵鱼
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Spawning ascent durations of pelagic spawning reef fishes
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《Current Zoology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期95-102,共8页
Predation risks have been hypothesized to influence spawning behaviors of coral reef fishes that broadcast gametes pelagically. The duration of spawning ascents of 13 species were measured from video footage at a sing... Predation risks have been hypothesized to influence spawning behaviors of coral reef fishes that broadcast gametes pelagically. The duration of spawning ascents of 13 species were measured from video footage at a single spawning site for mul- tiple coral reef fishes to investigate ff this behavior was influenced by varying risks of predation. Fishes that spawned in pairs had as- cents of longer duration than group-spawning species. Duration of spawning ascents did not vary between fishes spawning at daytime and dusk, nor between group-spawning species with specific anti-predatory morphological adaptations. These results indicate that risk of predation may not significantly influence the duration of spawning ascents of pair spawning reef fishes at our study site, while group-spawning behaviors are influenced by predation. Avoidance of egg predation by benthic organisms and female mate choice are more likely to influence the pelagic spawning behaviors of all fishes observed [Current Zoology 58 (1): 95-102, 2012]. 展开更多
关键词 Reef fishes BEHAVIOR SPAWNING PREDATION Mate selection
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