食品(药品)安全时代的分子光谱法

本文对分子光谱法中最常用的红外光谱法、近红外光谱法、拉曼光谱法、紫外可见分光光度法、荧光光谱法以及超光谱成像技术等在食品(药品)安全领域的研究、应用、存在问题及发展前景等方面进行了综述。重点阐述了故意掺杂(比如保健品掺杂化学药品等)、无意残留(比如果蔬农药残留等)、其他物种混淆(比如他种药品冒充另一种化学药品等)三种情况下,采用光谱分析的特点和难点,尤其是这些分析对象对信息处理以及硬件设备的要求。在食品(药品)安全时代,需要分子光谱法大有作为,也大有可为。

Analysis on Epidemiology Causality Relationship Theory under Food and Drug Safety Context

Violation of food and drug safety and other hazard crimes have the features of long latency and multiple factors. Traditional criminal law causality theory is no controversy to determine causality of criminal responsibility, thus it is necessary to introduce the epidemiology causality theory-it is a kind of causality theory based on epidemic diseases, and it is the high degree of probability in the determination of causality in criminal laws so as to solve the traditional attribution problem, but the theory also exists applicable restriction conditions in judicial practice.