目的:探讨KA I l基因的表达与食管癌发生及浸润转移的关系。方法:采用RT-PCR及免疫组化方法,检测食管癌组织及其正常粘膜中KA I lmRNA及蛋白的表达。结果:KA I lmRNA的表达在食管癌组织和其正常粘膜中未见显著性差异,且与肿瘤的分化程...目的:探讨KA I l基因的表达与食管癌发生及浸润转移的关系。方法:采用RT-PCR及免疫组化方法,检测食管癌组织及其正常粘膜中KA I lmRNA及蛋白的表达。结果:KA I lmRNA的表达在食管癌组织和其正常粘膜中未见显著性差异,且与肿瘤的分化程度、浸润深度及淋巴结转移无关;KA I l蛋白在癌组织中的表达明显低于其正常粘膜,在有淋巴结转移病例中的表达明显低于无淋巴结转移病例,但与肿瘤的分化程度、浸润深度无关。结论:食管癌癌变和转移可能与KM I1蛋白的低表达有关,但与KA I lmRNA的表达无关,推测这可能是由于翻译后修饰所致。展开更多
AIM: To investigate the expression and significance of G3BP and RhoC proteins in esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESC). METHODS: The expression of G3BP and Rhoc proteins in 80 cases of ESC was detected by immunohistoche...AIM: To investigate the expression and significance of G3BP and RhoC proteins in esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESC). METHODS: The expression of G3BP and Rhoc proteins in 80 cases of ESC was detected by immunohistochemistry. The relationship was studied between the expression of the two proteins and tumor size, differentiation degree, TNM stage, lymph node metastasis and prognosis of ESC. RESULTS: The positive expression rate of G3BP in ESC was 71.25%; and the rate in the lymph node metastasis group was significantly higher than that in the non- lymph node metastasis group (Z = -2.283, P = 0.022), but no relations were found between G3BP expression and tumor size, differentiation degree and TNM stage (P > 0.05). The group with G3BP positive expression had shorter survival time than the group with G3BP negative expression (P = 0.000). The positive expression rate of RhoC in ESC was 66.25%; and the rate in the lymph node metastasis group was significantly higher than that in the non-lymph node metastasis group (Z = -2.115, P < 0.05), but no relations were found between RhoC expression and tumor size, differentiation degree and TNM stage (P > 0.05). The RhoC positive expression group had a shorter survival time than the RhoC negative expression group (P < 0.001. The expression of G3BP protein correlated positively with the expression of RhoC in ESC tissues (rs = 0.656, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The expression of G3BP and RhoC protein is closely related to the lymph node metastasis and survival in ESC patients. G3BP and RhoC proteins can be considered as predictors of prognosis in ESC patients.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨KA I l基因的表达与食管癌发生及浸润转移的关系。方法:采用RT-PCR及免疫组化方法,检测食管癌组织及其正常粘膜中KA I lmRNA及蛋白的表达。结果:KA I lmRNA的表达在食管癌组织和其正常粘膜中未见显著性差异,且与肿瘤的分化程度、浸润深度及淋巴结转移无关;KA I l蛋白在癌组织中的表达明显低于其正常粘膜,在有淋巴结转移病例中的表达明显低于无淋巴结转移病例,但与肿瘤的分化程度、浸润深度无关。结论:食管癌癌变和转移可能与KM I1蛋白的低表达有关,但与KA I lmRNA的表达无关,推测这可能是由于翻译后修饰所致。
文摘目的 探讨食管癌贲门癌术前,术后免疫指标变化及其临床意义.方法 用流式细胞术定量检测55例患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群,NK细胞及WBC术前,术后不同时期动态变化,并进行统计学分析.结果 (1)术后第8天患者T淋巴细胞亚群有所恢复,CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8增加,CD8减少,NK细胞增高(P<0.01);(2)术后2 d WBC值与术后8 d CD3、CD4、CD8值有相关性;(3)中晚期患者较早期患者CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8减少,CD8、NK增加(P<0.05);(4)有淋巴结转移患者较无淋巴结转移患者CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8减少,NK增加(P<0.05).结论 (1)术后患者免疫功能有所恢复.(2)术后炎症感染对患者免疫功能有刺激作用,可能为患者免疫功能增强起一定作用.(3)中晚期患者较早期患者免疫功能有明显下降.(4)有淋巴结转移患者较无淋巴结转移患者免疫功能有明下降.(5)手术是治疗食管癌贲门癌有效措施.
基金Supported by Key Science Research Project of Guangdong Province, No. 2003B30104
文摘AIM: To investigate the expression and significance of G3BP and RhoC proteins in esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESC). METHODS: The expression of G3BP and Rhoc proteins in 80 cases of ESC was detected by immunohistochemistry. The relationship was studied between the expression of the two proteins and tumor size, differentiation degree, TNM stage, lymph node metastasis and prognosis of ESC. RESULTS: The positive expression rate of G3BP in ESC was 71.25%; and the rate in the lymph node metastasis group was significantly higher than that in the non- lymph node metastasis group (Z = -2.283, P = 0.022), but no relations were found between G3BP expression and tumor size, differentiation degree and TNM stage (P > 0.05). The group with G3BP positive expression had shorter survival time than the group with G3BP negative expression (P = 0.000). The positive expression rate of RhoC in ESC was 66.25%; and the rate in the lymph node metastasis group was significantly higher than that in the non-lymph node metastasis group (Z = -2.115, P < 0.05), but no relations were found between RhoC expression and tumor size, differentiation degree and TNM stage (P > 0.05). The RhoC positive expression group had a shorter survival time than the RhoC negative expression group (P < 0.001. The expression of G3BP protein correlated positively with the expression of RhoC in ESC tissues (rs = 0.656, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The expression of G3BP and RhoC protein is closely related to the lymph node metastasis and survival in ESC patients. G3BP and RhoC proteins can be considered as predictors of prognosis in ESC patients.