Meat Production through Evaluation of Stallion Prospects for Simmental and Simbrah Cattle

In the world, many research has been made to increase the quality and quantity of food production, and also to seek increase of accessibility of consumption for the population, especially in low economic income communities, where the consumption of protein may be very important for public health and sustainable development. The main objective of this study was to generate knowledge to increase food safety in the production of meat through the assessment of cattle that are prospect to be stallions of the Simmental and Simbrah breeds. This took place in Linares, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The period of time for the test to get accurate data regarding food consumption in this study was 70 d. The Simmental breed surpasses the Simbrah breed, with respect to increase in daily weight and increase in final weight （P ≤ 0.05）. If Northeast México is looking to enhance food safety through a higher increase in final weight, then it should consider the Simmental breed as the most appropriate.

蒙古人崇马习俗的作用

蒙古人崇马心理,是在长期的历史实践中形成和发展的,这种习俗已伴随着人们度过了几个世纪。对畜牧业生产的发展和保护起到了一定的作用。由于崇马习俗的影响,蒙古人有史以来禁食马肉,就是残酷的战争年代也不宰马而食。这种习俗促进了养马业的发展。据1985年统计,全世界有6460万匹马,其中中国有1090万匹马。可见,马在蒙古地区发展是有一定历史原因的,其崇马习俗起了一定作用,这是可置无疑的。(企文摘自《北方民族》)

維吾尔族的禁忌

维吾尔族有许多禁忌,这些禁忌伴随着他们信仰的宗教及长期的生活习惯而沿袭下来。在吃的方面他们不吃未念经宰杀的牲畜,不吃自死的牲畜,不吃未放血的牲畜,另外还不吃猪、狗、驴、骡等家畜。南疆的部分维吾尔族还禁食马肉。同时,对任何吃的东西不允许用脚踩,见到馕、饼干等食物掉在地上,要拣起来放在不易被人踩到的地方;洗碗涮锅水不能倒在人们走路的地方,而要倒在墙旮旯或不易被人踩到的地方。

文言文阅读

孟业字敬业,巨鹿安国人也。家本寒微,少为州吏,性廉谨。同僚诸人,侵盗官绢,分三十匹与业,拒而不受。行台郎中郭秀相礼接,方欲荐之,会秀卒。魏彭城王韶,齐神武之婿也,拜定州刺史,除业为典签。长吏刘仁之谓业曰: “我处其外,君居其内,同心戮力,庶有济乎?”未几,仁之入为中书令,临路启韶云:“殿下左右可信任者,惟有孟业,愿专任之,余人不可信也。”又与业别,执手曰:“今我出都,君便失援,恐君在后,不自保全,惟正与直,愿君自勉。”业惟有一马,瘦死,韶以业贫,令州府官人,同食马肉,欲令厚相酬偿。