运动饮料

对运动饮料的理解运动饮料就是含有丰富矿物质的“电解质”或“等渗”饮料,可以使人体运动过程损失的水份及矿物质重新得到补充。这种饮料还含有丰富的维生素成份,及热量所需的蔗糖成份。运动饮料可划分为:1.电解质饮料;2.持能饮料;3.蛋白结构饮料。

论醉态犯罪的刑事责任

我国<刑法>中只规定因“酒精”而致的“醉态”犯罪,而对于因受某些饮料、药物、毒品作用而致的“醉态”犯罪的刑事责任无规定,现实中又大量存在,特别是毒品作用下的犯罪近年来增势迅猛,因此,有必要进行探讨。

Study on the Antioxidation of the Compound Beverage of Winter Jujube and Peanut Meal

[ Objective] The aim was to study the antioxidative index of the compound beverage of winter jujube and peanut meal, discuss the im-pact of the storage conditions on its antioxidative activity and provide theoretical basis for the utilization of winter jujube and peanut meal resources. [Method] A kind of compound beverage was prepared with winter jujube and peanut meal, and its antioxidative activity was detected and its best storage conditions were determined. [ Result] The capacity of the compound beverage stored for 20 d to scavenge · OH, DPPH · and nitroso was the highest at freeze conditions, then followed by the refrigeration conditions, room temperature storage and sunlight. The total reducing capacity of the products was the highest under freezing conditions while the lowest under sunlight when some active components were destroyed. [ Conclusion] It is the best to store the compound beverage of winter jujube and peanut meal at freeze conditions and better at the refrigeration conditions. The storage of compound beverage should avoid direct sunlight. Key words Winter jujube; Peanut meal; Compound beverage; Antioxidation; China