The CNx thin film was deposited on Si(100) substrate from a saturated acetone solution of cyanuric tri-chloride and melamine (cyanuric trichloride/melamine=1︰1.5) at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results ...The CNx thin film was deposited on Si(100) substrate from a saturated acetone solution of cyanuric tri-chloride and melamine (cyanuric trichloride/melamine=1︰1.5) at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the diffraction peaks in the pattern coincided well with those of graphite-like carbon nitride calculated in the literature. The lattice constants (a=4.79 ? c=6.90 ) for g-C3N4 matched with those of ab initio calculations (a=4.74 ? c=6.72 ? quite well. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements indicated that the elements in the de-posited films were mostly of C and N (N/C=0.75), and N (400.00 eV) bonded with C (287.72 eV) in the form of six-member C3N3 ring. The peaks at 800 cm-1, 1310 cm-1 and 1610 cm-1 in the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spec-trum indicated that triazine ring existed in the product. These results demonstrated that crystalline g-C3N4 was ob-tained in the CNx film.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.20171007)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.1999000718).
文摘The CNx thin film was deposited on Si(100) substrate from a saturated acetone solution of cyanuric tri-chloride and melamine (cyanuric trichloride/melamine=1︰1.5) at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the diffraction peaks in the pattern coincided well with those of graphite-like carbon nitride calculated in the literature. The lattice constants (a=4.79 ? c=6.90 ) for g-C3N4 matched with those of ab initio calculations (a=4.74 ? c=6.72 ? quite well. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements indicated that the elements in the de-posited films were mostly of C and N (N/C=0.75), and N (400.00 eV) bonded with C (287.72 eV) in the form of six-member C3N3 ring. The peaks at 800 cm-1, 1310 cm-1 and 1610 cm-1 in the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spec-trum indicated that triazine ring existed in the product. These results demonstrated that crystalline g-C3N4 was ob-tained in the CNx film.