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饱和大厚度砂土地基中长短碎石桩屏蔽效应及其抗液化评价 被引量:1
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作者 李荣建 张瑾 +3 位作者 江浩 刘军定 杨强 李锦 《自然灾害学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期157-165,共9页
针对阿喀公路AK-3标段饱和大厚度砂土地基存在的地震液化问题,虽然工程中采用强夯法处理但抗液化检测表明并不能解决地基液化。碎石桩是一种有效的地基液化处理措施,但采用经济的长短碎石桩在处理饱和大厚度砂土地基中抗液化性能评价的... 针对阿喀公路AK-3标段饱和大厚度砂土地基存在的地震液化问题,虽然工程中采用强夯法处理但抗液化检测表明并不能解决地基液化。碎石桩是一种有效的地基液化处理措施,但采用经济的长短碎石桩在处理饱和大厚度砂土地基中抗液化性能评价的相关研究较少。本研究提出了经济、合理的长短碎石桩加固大厚度砂土地基的方案,基于弹塑性动力固结理论和三维动力固结有限元程序FEMEPDYN,对比分析了天然地基和长短碎石桩加固地基的震陷、动孔压分布及超静孔压比。研究结果表明,采用长短碎石桩加固处理后的饱和大厚度砂土地基震陷降低了86. 7%,动孔压降低了89. 3%,超静孔压比降低了89. 5%,路基两侧长碎石桩对地震波传播具有一定的屏蔽效应。长短碎石桩加固方案对砂土地基抗液化效果明显,长短碎石桩处理饱和大厚度砂土地基是一种经济有效的处理措施。 展开更多
关键词 大厚度砂土 饱和地基液化 长短碎石桩 弹塑性动力固结 屏蔽效应
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Effects of liquefaction-induced large lateral ground deformation on pile foundations 被引量:5
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作者 王艳丽 程展林 王勇 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2510-2518,共9页
The pile-soil system interaction computational model in liquefaction-induced lateral spreading ground was established by the finite difference numerical method.Considering an elastic-plastic subgrade reaction method,n... The pile-soil system interaction computational model in liquefaction-induced lateral spreading ground was established by the finite difference numerical method.Considering an elastic-plastic subgrade reaction method,numerical methods involving finite difference approach of pile in liquefaction-induced lateral spreading ground were derived and implemented into a finite difference program.Based on the monotonic loading tests on saturated sand after liquefaction,the liquefaction lateral deformation of the site where group piles are located was predicted.The effects of lateral ground deformation after liquefaction on a group of pile foundations were studied using the fmite difference program mentioned above,and the failure mechanism of group piles in liquefaction-induced lateral spreading ground was obtained.The applicability of the program was preliminarily verified.The results show that the bending moments at the interfaces between liquefied and non-liquefied soil layers are larger than those at the pile's top when the pile's top is embedded.The value of the additional static bending moment is larger than the peak dynamic bending moment during the earthquake,so in the pile foundation design,more than the superstructure's dynamics should be considered and the effect of lateral ground deformation on pile foundations cannot be neglected. 展开更多
关键词 liquefaction-induced lateral spreading ground pile foundation large post-liquefaction deformation finite difference method
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