To improve the output characteristics of all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI)-interleaver,a dual microring-assisted MZI interleaver is designed.According to its structure,the output expression of the device is d...To improve the output characteristics of all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI)-interleaver,a dual microring-assisted MZI interleaver is designed.According to its structure,the output expression of the device is derived from the signal flow diagram.After simulation analysis,the optimal structural parameters during the transmission process are obtained.In addition,the coupling coefficient and transmission loss of the coupler are analyzed.The results show that the improved interleaver output line wave is closer to the square wave,and its 25 dB cutoff band bandwidth and 0.5 dB passband bandwidth are significantly improved,with the values of 41.2 GHz and 18.9 GHz,respectively.The device has a certain resistantability to deviation,and the transmission loss has less influence on the extinction characteristics of the filter.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61461024)Foundation of a Hundred Youth Talent Training Program of Lanzhou Jiaotong University(No.1520220232)。
文摘To improve the output characteristics of all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI)-interleaver,a dual microring-assisted MZI interleaver is designed.According to its structure,the output expression of the device is derived from the signal flow diagram.After simulation analysis,the optimal structural parameters during the transmission process are obtained.In addition,the coupling coefficient and transmission loss of the coupler are analyzed.The results show that the improved interleaver output line wave is closer to the square wave,and its 25 dB cutoff band bandwidth and 0.5 dB passband bandwidth are significantly improved,with the values of 41.2 GHz and 18.9 GHz,respectively.The device has a certain resistantability to deviation,and the transmission loss has less influence on the extinction characteristics of the filter.