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腰椎间盘突出合并骨化退变(附24例报告) 被引量:1
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作者 尹占民 梁久金 +2 位作者 王延志 魏开宾 葛东 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1998年第6期531-531,共1页
腰椎间盘突出合并骨化退变,临床报告发病率不一,我们自1992年9月~1997年12月共手术治疗腰椎间盘突出症168例,术前CT及术中发现骨化退变者24例,术后均经病理证实占1428%,因该病在临床表现及处理上有一定... 腰椎间盘突出合并骨化退变,临床报告发病率不一,我们自1992年9月~1997年12月共手术治疗腰椎间盘突出症168例,术前CT及术中发现骨化退变者24例,术后均经病理证实占1428%,因该病在临床表现及处理上有一定特殊性,现将病例报告如下。1临床资... 展开更多
关键词 腰椎 椎间盘突出症 合并症 骨化退变
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The relationship between cartilage end-plate calcification and disc degeneration: an experimental study 被引量:36
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作者 彭宝淦 侯树勋 +1 位作者 施杞 贾连顺 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期84-88,110,共6页
Objective To study the relationship between cartilage end plate calcification and intervertebral disc degeneration Methods An experimental model of cervical disc degeneration in rabbits was established by resecti... Objective To study the relationship between cartilage end plate calcification and intervertebral disc degeneration Methods An experimental model of cervical disc degeneration in rabbits was established by resection of the cervical supraspinous and interspinous ligaments and detachment of the posterior paravertebral muscles from the cervical vertebrae Mechanical instability in the cervical spine elicited by this surgical intervention accelerated the process of intervertebral disc degeneration The extent of intervertebral disc degeneration was graded in morphologically, and the thicknesses of the calcified layer and the uncalcified layer of the cartilage end plate were measured in each degenerated cervical disc Results In less severely degenerative cervical discs, the morphology of the cartilage end plate showed nearly normal construction, and the tidemark was clear In severely degenerative discs, the matrix and cells showed fibrosis, the tidemark advanced, and the calcified cartilage thickened There exists a positive correlation between the thickness of the calcified layer of the cartilage end plate and the degree of cervical disc degeneration Conclusion The calcification of the cartilage end plate is the key factor that initiates and promotes cervical disc degeneration 展开更多
关键词 intervertebral disc · degeneration · cartilage end plate · calcification
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