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髓母细胞瘤临床治疗现状 被引量:1
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作者 姜鹏 王义善 《实用肿瘤杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第1期98-102,共5页
髓母细胞瘤是儿童中最常见的颅内肿瘤,手术切除程度是重要的预后相关因素;术后单纯放疗对普通风险患者可取得较好的疗效,再辅以化疗,在提高疗效的同时,可以降低全脑全脊髓的照射剂量;术后放化疗结合是高风险患者的标准治疗方案;对于复... 髓母细胞瘤是儿童中最常见的颅内肿瘤,手术切除程度是重要的预后相关因素;术后单纯放疗对普通风险患者可取得较好的疗效,再辅以化疗,在提高疗效的同时,可以降低全脑全脊髓的照射剂量;术后放化疗结合是高风险患者的标准治疗方案;对于复发患者,高剂量化疗联合干细胞移植可以取得较好的疗效。普通风险组(AR)患者以及联合化疗预后较好。 展开更多
关键词 中枢神经系统肿/治疗 髓母细胞瘤/治疗 母细胞瘤/外科学 放射疗法 药物疗法
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小脑半球髓母细胞瘤12例诊治分析
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作者 周焱峰 崔岗 +1 位作者 李震 陆挺 《中国误诊学杂志》 CAS 2009年第34期8526-8527,共2页
目的:探讨小脑半球髓母细胞瘤的临床特点。方法:收集苏大附一院1999/2005年经手术术后病理证实的小脑半球髓母细胞瘤12例,均行开颅肿瘤切除术。结果:9例获随访,术后平均生存时间为61个月,术后5 a生存率为41.7%。结论:小脑半球髓母细胞... 目的:探讨小脑半球髓母细胞瘤的临床特点。方法:收集苏大附一院1999/2005年经手术术后病理证实的小脑半球髓母细胞瘤12例,均行开颅肿瘤切除术。结果:9例获随访,术后平均生存时间为61个月,术后5 a生存率为41.7%。结论:小脑半球髓母细胞瘤发病年龄较大,转移较少,预后相对较好。 展开更多
关键词 母细胞瘤/诊断/治疗 小脑肿瘤/诊断/治疗 随访研究
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Diagnosis and treatment of intramedullary hemangioblastoma of cervical spinal cord 被引量:2
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作者 徐启武 鲍伟民 庞力 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第7期1010-1013,146-147,共4页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the diagnosis and surgical techniques of intramedullary hemangioblastoma of the cervical spinal cord. METHODS: MR imaging and the methods and results of surgery were analyzed in 21 patients. ... OBJECTIVE: To investigate the diagnosis and surgical techniques of intramedullary hemangioblastoma of the cervical spinal cord. METHODS: MR imaging and the methods and results of surgery were analyzed in 21 patients. RESULTS: The tumors were divided into three types on MR imaging. Syringeal type, where the tumor varied in size and was accompanied by syringobulbia and syringomyelia; Cystic type, where the tumor presented as a cyst with a small mural node; and Solid type, where the tumor was revealed as a huge solid mass. All tumors were totally removed and diagnosis was confirmed by histological study. Post-operative neurological status was improved in 20 patients and aggravated in 1. CONCLUSIONS: The localization and the nature diagnosis of the tumor can be made by cervical MR imaging. Operative methods vary with tumor types. It is the most important that the tumor is dissected along the right interface and removed after devascularization. 展开更多
关键词 ADOLESCENT ADULT Cervical Vertebrae FEMALE HEMANGIOBLASTOMA Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged Spinal Cord Neoplasms
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