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高应变载荷下压电传感器性能研究 被引量:2
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作者 王培德 郑跃滨 +2 位作者 杨雷 雷振坤 武湛君 《压电与声光》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期588-593,共6页
压电传感器具有优良性能,可以同时应用于主、被动式结构健康监测技术中,但由于高应变载荷下压电传感器的性能会受到影响,限制了在实际工程中的应用。该文针对高应变载荷下传感器性能进行研究,提出通过增加胶层厚度和减小弹性模量,增强... 压电传感器具有优良性能,可以同时应用于主、被动式结构健康监测技术中,但由于高应变载荷下压电传感器的性能会受到影响,限制了在实际工程中的应用。该文针对高应变载荷下传感器性能进行研究,提出通过增加胶层厚度和减小弹性模量,增强压电传感器的高应变承受能力。定义了阻抗信号变化指数和阻抗信号突变载荷,对压电传感器性能进行表征。实验结果表明,胶层厚度增加,弹性模量减小,会使阻抗信号突变载荷增大,压电传感器高应变承受能力提高。 展开更多
关键词 结构健康监测 压电陶瓷传感器 高应变载荷 胶层 应变传递
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高应变速率拉伸条件下TWIP钢动态力学性能与组织演变规律的研究 被引量:2
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作者 高永亮 胡士廉 +4 位作者 陈巍 杨阳 胡俊 田雨江 岑一鸣 《热加工工艺》 北大核心 2019年第16期49-53,共5页
利用Hopkinson拉杆在高应变速率下对TWIP钢进行了动态力学性能研究。基于动态力学实验数据,优化了材料的动态本构关系Johnson-Cook模型中的相关参数。采用金相显微镜、扫描电镜等对动态拉伸变形后TWIP钢的组织演变进行了研究。分析了TWI... 利用Hopkinson拉杆在高应变速率下对TWIP钢进行了动态力学性能研究。基于动态力学实验数据,优化了材料的动态本构关系Johnson-Cook模型中的相关参数。采用金相显微镜、扫描电镜等对动态拉伸变形后TWIP钢的组织演变进行了研究。分析了TWIP钢的动态TWIP效应机理。结果表明:TWIP钢表现出较为明显的应变速率效应,即随应变速率的提高,材料的强度、塑性和能量吸收值均增加。获得了TWIP钢的组织演变规律。得到了TWIP钢在高应变速率下合理自洽的动态力学本构方程。得出了TWIP钢的动态TWIP效应机理。 展开更多
关键词 动态力学性能 应变速率拉伸载荷 实验TWIP钢 Johnson-Cook模型
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Effect of microvoids on microplasticity behavior of dual-phase titanium alloy under high cyclic loading(Ⅰ):Crystal plasticity analysis 被引量:3
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作者 Kai-di LI Xiao-ning HAN +2 位作者 Bin TANG Meng-qi ZHANG Jin-shan LI 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期513-523,共11页
A crystal plasticity finite element(CPFE)model was established and 2D simulations were carried out to study the relationship between microvoids and the microplasticity deformation behavior of the dual-phase titanium a... A crystal plasticity finite element(CPFE)model was established and 2D simulations were carried out to study the relationship between microvoids and the microplasticity deformation behavior of the dual-phase titanium alloy under high cyclic loading.Results show that geometrically necessary dislocations(GND)tend to accumulate around the microvoids,leading to an increment of average GND density.The influence of curvature in the tip plastic zone(TPZ)on GND density is greater than that of the size of the microvoid.As the curvature in TPZ and the size of the microvoid increase,the cumulative shear strain(CSS)in the primaryα,secondaryα,andβphases increases.Shear deformation in the prismatic slip system is dominant in the primaryαphase.As the distance between the microvoids increases,the interactive influence of the microvoids on the cumulative shear strain decreases. 展开更多
关键词 crystal plasticity dual-phase Ti alloy MICROVOIDS high cyclic loading cumulative shear strain geometrically necessary dislocation
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Hopkinson Tensile Tests of Flat Specimens
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作者 Ivo Dohnal, Miroslav Slais Milan Forejt Libor Mrna 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2013年第9期560-565,共6页
The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the ran... The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the range of 40-100 μS. The principle of SHTBT is based on the measurement and evaluation of impact loading that is common in high strain rate processes. Strain gauges are usually used to record impact loading. In this case, cylindrical capacitance detectors were used. Plastic deformation of metallic materials and alloys is a complex process that depends on a number of factors with the effect of strain rate being of particular importance. Dynamical tests are used for determination of mechanical properties; therefore, SHTBT is often used for these experiments. The present paper deals with possibilities of testing device for flat bars adapted at Hopkinson test. The aim of this work is concentrated on strain rate influence on 1.4301 austenitic steel, too. 展开更多
关键词 Flat specimen STRESS-STRAIN strain rate SHTBT.
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Stress-Strain Behavior of Nylon-Carbon Composite Subjected to High Strain Rate Impact Loading
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作者 Noori Hassoon Mohammed A1-Saadi 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2015年第9期791-795,共5页
The aim of this study is to investigate the dynamic stress-strain relation for the hybrid composite (nylon +carbon). Three groups of specimens are used with different number of carbon layers. The specimens were sub... The aim of this study is to investigate the dynamic stress-strain relation for the hybrid composite (nylon +carbon). Three groups of specimens are used with different number of carbon layers. The specimens were subjected to high velocity impact with different strain rates. SHPB (split Hopkinson pressure bar) is used in this investigation. The results show that, the stress-strain relation various with the strain rate. The maximum stress and strain are proportion directly with the strain rate. Also, the results revealed that, as the number of carbon layer increased, the maximum strain decreased. 展开更多
关键词 High strain rate split Hopkinson pressure bar COMPOSITE high strain rate impact.
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