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金属材料高应变速率拉伸试验的应用及现状 被引量:7
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作者 刘鹏鹏 叶又 +2 位作者 魏一凡 王彩梅 李迎超 《理化检验(物理分册)》 CAS 2018年第9期641-646,共6页
随着汽车开发周期的缩短,材料基础数据库的需求越来越迫切,钢材在动态条件下的力学性能检测变得尤为重要。不同试验室采用的测试标准、设备及数据处理方法不同,生成的数据通常不具有可比性。为了提高金属材料在高应变速率拉伸试验条件... 随着汽车开发周期的缩短,材料基础数据库的需求越来越迫切,钢材在动态条件下的力学性能检测变得尤为重要。不同试验室采用的测试标准、设备及数据处理方法不同,生成的数据通常不具有可比性。为了提高金属材料在高应变速率拉伸试验条件下的数据质量,对高速拉伸试验中的测试标准、试验设备、数据处理方法等关键试验要素进行了详细的分析。结果表明:高应变速率拉伸试验在试验设备和试验标准方面都需要进行一些改善。 展开更多
关键词 高应变速率拉伸试验 力学性能 应变速率 金属材料
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Hopkinson Tensile Tests of Flat Specimens
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作者 Ivo Dohnal, Miroslav Slais Milan Forejt Libor Mrna 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2013年第9期560-565,共6页
The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the ran... The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the range of 40-100 μS. The principle of SHTBT is based on the measurement and evaluation of impact loading that is common in high strain rate processes. Strain gauges are usually used to record impact loading. In this case, cylindrical capacitance detectors were used. Plastic deformation of metallic materials and alloys is a complex process that depends on a number of factors with the effect of strain rate being of particular importance. Dynamical tests are used for determination of mechanical properties; therefore, SHTBT is often used for these experiments. The present paper deals with possibilities of testing device for flat bars adapted at Hopkinson test. The aim of this work is concentrated on strain rate influence on 1.4301 austenitic steel, too. 展开更多
关键词 Flat specimen STRESS-STRAIN strain rate SHTBT.
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