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高强超声波处理对Al-2Si合金凝固组织及除气效果的影响 被引量:5
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作者 孙永强 黄松林 +2 位作者 贾征 史宏林 苏鑫 《轻合金加工技术》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第11期11-15,共5页
试验研究了高强超声波处理对Al-2Si合金凝固组织及除气效果的影响(除气的效果用密度法来表征)。研究结果表明:应用超声波处理可达到很好的细化晶粒和除气效果,2000 W超声波处理120 s的细化效果最好,铸锭断面几乎为100%等轴晶;高强超声... 试验研究了高强超声波处理对Al-2Si合金凝固组织及除气效果的影响(除气的效果用密度法来表征)。研究结果表明:应用超声波处理可达到很好的细化晶粒和除气效果,2000 W超声波处理120 s的细化效果最好,铸锭断面几乎为100%等轴晶;高强超声波处理60 s的除气效果最好,铸锭密度和除气率分别为2.6701 g/cm^3和85.2%。对高强超声波处理的细化晶粒和除气机制进行了讨论。 展开更多
关键词 高强超声波 Al-2Si合金 密度 除气率 空化效应
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The Efficacy of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer 被引量:12
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作者 Bo Xie Jiajun Ling +3 位作者 Weiming Zhang Xueqin Huang Jihua Zhen Yanzhe Huang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2008年第3期183-186,共4页
OBJECTIVE To observe the efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in the treatment of late-stage pancreatic cancer. METHODS Sixteen patients with advanced pancreatic cancer received HIFU therapy.Evaluation... OBJECTIVE To observe the efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in the treatment of late-stage pancreatic cancer. METHODS Sixteen patients with advanced pancreatic cancer received HIFU therapy.Evaluation of efficacy was made on the basis of changes in clinical symptoms and variations in the tumor echo and size. RESULTS Clinical symptoms such as pain were significantly alleviated,echo of the tumor was enhanced with B-US and the quality of life such as eating,sleeping and mental status was markedly improved;no serious complications were observed. CONCLUSION The use of HIFU in the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer is feasible and safe.It is effective in killing the carcinoma cells and alleviating pain.This technique may offer non-invasive therapy for the treatment of patients with late-stage pancreatic cancer. 展开更多
关键词 high-intensity focused ultrasound pancreatic cancer PAIN treatment.
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Complications of high intensity focused ultrasound in patients with recurrent and metastatic abdominal tumors 被引量:14
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作者 Jian-Jun Li Guo-Liang Xu +4 位作者 Mo-Fa Gu Guang-Yu Luo Zhang Rong Pei-Hong Wu Jian-Chuan Xia 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第19期2747-2751,共5页
AIM: To analyze the local and systemic complications of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) for patients with recurrent and metastatic abdominal tumors. METHODS: From Aug 2001 to Aug 2004, 17 patients with re... AIM: To analyze the local and systemic complications of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) for patients with recurrent and metastatic abdominal tumors. METHODS: From Aug 2001 to Aug 2004, 17 patients with recurrent and metastatic abdominal tumors were enrolled in this study. Real-time sonography was taken, and vital signs, liver and kidney function, skin burns, local reactions, and systemic effects were observed and recored before, during, and after HIFU. CT and MR/were also taken before and after HIFU. RESULTS: All 17 patients had skin burns and pain in the treatment region; the next common complication was neurapraxia of the stomach and intestines to variable degrees. The other local and systemic complications were relatively rare. Severe complications were present in two patients; one developed a superior mesenteric artery infarction resulting in necrosis of the entire small intestines, and the other one suffered from a perforation in terminal ileum due to HIFU treatment. CONCLUSION: Although HIFU is a one of noninvasive treatments for the recurrent and metastatic abdominal tumors, there are still some common and severe complications which need serious consideration. 展开更多
关键词 Abdominal cavity RECURRENT METASTATIC TUMOR High intensity focused ultrasound Ultrasonic therapy
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