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高放废物处置库选址中低渗透介质地质研究的几个问题 被引量:8
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作者 郭永海 吕川河 《工程地质学报》 CSCD 2003年第2期133-137,共5页
低渗透介质是阻碍有害物质在地下迁移良好的天然屏障 ,因此成为高放废物处置库围岩类型的首选。本文通过对高放废物处置库选址中地质研究的回顾 ,阐述了低渗透介质地质研究的特点 ,对地质参数测定、取样、水流模拟、地球化学模拟进行了... 低渗透介质是阻碍有害物质在地下迁移良好的天然屏障 ,因此成为高放废物处置库围岩类型的首选。本文通过对高放废物处置库选址中地质研究的回顾 ,阐述了低渗透介质地质研究的特点 ,对地质参数测定、取样、水流模拟、地球化学模拟进行了重点介绍。 展开更多
关键词 高放射性废物处置库 选址 低渗透介质 地质研究 模拟
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尤卡山高放地质处置库可行性报告介绍
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作者 范智文 《辐射防护通讯》 2000年第3期38-39,共2页
关键词 美国 尤卡山 高放射性废物处置库 可行性报告
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Volume change behavior of unsaturated soils under non-isothermal conditions 被引量:16
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作者 CAI GuoQing ZHAO ChengGang LIU Yan LI Jian 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第23期2495-2504,共10页
With the development of modern geotechnical engineering practices such as the construction of high level radioactive waste repositories, exploitation and utilization of geothermal resources, energy-saving buildings an... With the development of modern geotechnical engineering practices such as the construction of high level radioactive waste repositories, exploitation and utilization of geothermal resources, energy-saving buildings and underground storage of CO 2 , research into the influence of temperature on the basic mechanical properties of unsaturated soils has become an important issue internationally. By using the work expression and considering the influence of temperature on the basic properties of unsaturated soils, the average soil skeleton stress, modified suction and temperature were selected as state variables of generalized forces in thermodynamics and the soil skeleton strain, saturation and entropy were chosen as state variables of generalized flows conjugate to the variables of generalized forces. Based on the nonlinear multi-field coupled model and by using existing experimental results, an elastic-plastic constitutive model of unsaturated soils under non-isothermal conditions was developed to analyze the influence of temperature on the deformation properties of unsaturated soils. The model was used to predict and analyze the influence of suction and temperature on the deformation properties of unsaturated soils under isotropic conditions, and was successfully verified using experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 非饱和土 非等温条件 高放射性废物处置库 弹塑性本构模型 行为 体积 状态变量 耦合模型
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