高斯光束质量与波像差之间的关系

为了考察光阑截断时高斯光束质量与波像差之间的关系,采用高斯光束β值作为截断高斯光束质量的评价参量,通过数值仿真的方法分析光学系统波像差对截断高斯光束质量的影响,给出了高斯光束β值与波像差间的拟合关系。讨论了高斯光束质量与Kolmogoroff大气湍流强度间的关系,并给出了二者间的拟合公式。结果表明,该拟合公式的计算结果在相当广的湍流强度范围内与数值仿真结果较好吻合,这也进一步验证了高斯光束β值与波像差拟合关系的正确性。

Almost pure TM or TE component far field in vector cosine-Gaussian beams

The vectorial structure of cosine-Gaussian beams (cGBs) is investigated in the far field regime based on the vector plane wave spectrum and the method of stationary phase. The energy flux densities of TE or TM term and the ratio of the energy flux of TE or TM term in the whole beam are demonstrated. It is found that the spot configurations of the energy flux densities associated with the TE and TM terms depend on the polarization angle and the beam parameter of the incident cGB. And the far field may be entirely transverse magnetic or transverse electric under appropriate polarization angle and beam parameter.