采用DGGE(Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis)技术,于2003年的7-9月中旬对高浓度CO2(700和500μmol·mol^-1)处理下的红松幼苗根际和根外0-10cm土壤微生物群落结构进行了研究.结果表明,大气CO2浓度升高对红松根际和...采用DGGE(Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis)技术,于2003年的7-9月中旬对高浓度CO2(700和500μmol·mol^-1)处理下的红松幼苗根际和根外0-10cm土壤微生物群落结构进行了研究.结果表明,大气CO2浓度升高对红松根际和非根际土壤细菌群落结构产生了较大的影响,主要表现为部分细菌物种的出现,或原有细菌数量的丰富以及原有物种的消失或其数量被削弱的现象,但主要建群种未变.展开更多
The study on the response of a mutant and a wild type of Arabidopsis to 660 μl·L -1 CO 2 and ambient CO 2 showed that under elevated CO 2,the stomatal numbers of the mutant increased,while those of the wild type...The study on the response of a mutant and a wild type of Arabidopsis to 660 μl·L -1 CO 2 and ambient CO 2 showed that under elevated CO 2,the stomatal numbers of the mutant increased,while those of the wild type decreased. The chlorophyll content and NR (nitrate reductase) activity of the mutant increased,but those of the wild type had no obvious response. The mutant was not reproductively mature after the continuous exposure to increased CO 2 for five months. The results provided evidence of plant response to the changes of atmospheric CO 2 concentration,and the clues to related studies on other plants.展开更多
以赤潮硅藻小新月菱形藻(Nitzschia closterium var. minutissima)为实验材料,研究了短期内(12h)高浓度CO2(5%CO2)对其胞外碳酸酐酶活性和光合作用的影响,结果显示,高浓度CO2培养导致小新月菱形藻胞外碳酸酐酶活性、叶绿素a和叶绿素c含...以赤潮硅藻小新月菱形藻(Nitzschia closterium var. minutissima)为实验材料,研究了短期内(12h)高浓度CO2(5%CO2)对其胞外碳酸酐酶活性和光合作用的影响,结果显示,高浓度CO2培养导致小新月菱形藻胞外碳酸酐酶活性、叶绿素a和叶绿素c含量明显下降.与通空气培养(0.035%CO2)相比,在短期内(12h)胞外碳酸酐酶活性下降了75.4%,叶绿素a、c含量分别降低了5.6%和7.3%;高浓度CO2培养下最大光化学效率(Fv/Fm)、实际光化学效率(Yield)和光化学淬灭系数(qP)下降,但非光化学淬灭系数(qN)升高.研究结果表明,高浓度CO2对胞外碳酸酐酶活性具有明显的抑制作用,小新月菱形藻通过调整光系统II的能量流动和能量利用效率以适应高浓度CO2的环境.展开更多
文摘采用DGGE(Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis)技术,于2003年的7-9月中旬对高浓度CO2(700和500μmol·mol^-1)处理下的红松幼苗根际和根外0-10cm土壤微生物群落结构进行了研究.结果表明,大气CO2浓度升高对红松根际和非根际土壤细菌群落结构产生了较大的影响,主要表现为部分细菌物种的出现,或原有细菌数量的丰富以及原有物种的消失或其数量被削弱的现象,但主要建群种未变.
文摘The study on the response of a mutant and a wild type of Arabidopsis to 660 μl·L -1 CO 2 and ambient CO 2 showed that under elevated CO 2,the stomatal numbers of the mutant increased,while those of the wild type decreased. The chlorophyll content and NR (nitrate reductase) activity of the mutant increased,but those of the wild type had no obvious response. The mutant was not reproductively mature after the continuous exposure to increased CO 2 for five months. The results provided evidence of plant response to the changes of atmospheric CO 2 concentration,and the clues to related studies on other plants.
文摘以赤潮硅藻小新月菱形藻(Nitzschia closterium var. minutissima)为实验材料,研究了短期内(12h)高浓度CO2(5%CO2)对其胞外碳酸酐酶活性和光合作用的影响,结果显示,高浓度CO2培养导致小新月菱形藻胞外碳酸酐酶活性、叶绿素a和叶绿素c含量明显下降.与通空气培养(0.035%CO2)相比,在短期内(12h)胞外碳酸酐酶活性下降了75.4%,叶绿素a、c含量分别降低了5.6%和7.3%;高浓度CO2培养下最大光化学效率(Fv/Fm)、实际光化学效率(Yield)和光化学淬灭系数(qP)下降,但非光化学淬灭系数(qN)升高.研究结果表明,高浓度CO2对胞外碳酸酐酶活性具有明显的抑制作用,小新月菱形藻通过调整光系统II的能量流动和能量利用效率以适应高浓度CO2的环境.