高耐酸性陶瓷纸

1 发明的名称:高耐酸性陶瓷纸2 专利申请范围 (1)主要成份由二氧化硅和氧化铝构成的高耐酸性陶瓷纤维占总重量的45％～95％,有机结合剂占5％～15％。根据需要加入聚乙烯纤维、丙烯基纤维、聚丙烯纤维、聚脂纤维,或者乙烯叉纤维的任何一种或二种以上的有机纤维,占总重量0％～50％的耐酸性陶瓷纸。 (2)

高耐酸玻纤覆膜滤料耐腐蚀性能及应用研究

针对传统玻纤覆膜滤料存在的问题,开发了高耐酸玻纤覆膜滤料,其耐酸性能较普通E玻纤滤料用玻纤基材的耐酸性能提高了一个数量级,耐碱性能比C玻纤略好,与E玻纤相比提升显著,拉伸强度和耐折性要高于E玻纤滤料E750,与E玻纤滤料透气性基本一致。过滤性能测试表明,排放浓度为0.0000417g/m3,PM2.5过滤效率达到99.99960%,总过滤效率达到99.99977%,基本达到了"零排放"。在燃煤电厂的应用寿命已超过了22,000小时。

高耐酸性丙烯酸树脂的制备及其应用

通过使用功能性单体甲基丙烯酸环氧丙酯(GMA)将环氧基引入到丙烯酸树脂结构中,采用溶液聚合的方法合成高耐酸性丙烯酸树脂,讨论了引发剂、反应温度等因素对树脂相对分子质量的影响,确定了最佳的合成条件。将该树脂应用于汽车涂料清漆配方中,可制得耐酸性优异的产品。

合理的连接——化学工业中高耐酸材料螺栓连接

离心机是固一液体分离过程中的高耗能设备。而该设备中的连接螺柱承受着极高的动态负载和高温负荷。

改善高硅耐酸铸铁机械性能的研究

本文采用正交试验方法系统地研究了铜、钒、稀土钙钡和熔炼工艺对高硅耐酸铸铁机械性能的影响。通过研究获得了能较好改善高硅耐酸铸铁机械性能的最佳工艺参数。

稀土、铜、硅对高硅耐酸铸铁铁耐酸性和机械性能的影响

高硅耐酸铸铁是一种有着良好的防酸腐蚀的铸造合金,其优良的铁耐酸性远远高于不锈钢等金属材料,在实际中具有重大的应用价值。本文通过对稀土、铜、硅等对高硅耐酸铸铁铁耐酸性和机械性能的影响进行分析和研究,寻找改善高硅耐酸铸铁铁耐酸性和机械性能的方法,以期高硅耐酸铸铁在实际应用中取得更好的效果。

TS堵酸综合工艺技术的研究与应用

针对常规的调剖与酸化增注工艺在改善水井剖面中的弊端 ,在室内研究了TD耐酸堵剂 ,并对各项指标进行了评价 ,通过与CES复合酸在水井上的综合应用 ,达到了控制高渗层 ,加强低渗层的目的 ,有效的改善了水井吸水剖面 ,取得了理想的增油效果 。

Corrosion properties of stainless steel 316L/Ni-Cu-P coatings in warm acidic solution

In order to improve corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316L in warm acidic solution, Ni？Cu？P coatings with high copper and phosphorus contents were deposited onto stainless steel 316L substrates via electroless plating. The structure of the film and its resistance to corrosion in a warm acidic environment were investigated using scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, energy dispersive spectroscopy （EDS）, X-ray diffraction spectrometry （XRD）, polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy （EIS）, and dipping corrosion tests, respectively. The results demonstrate that Ni？Cu？P coatings consist of two types of nodules, which are 19.98% Cu and 39.17% Cu （mass fraction） respectively. The corrosion resistance of the 316L substrate when subjected to a warm acidic solution is significantly improved by the addition of the new type of the Ni？Cu？P coating. The as-plated coatings demonstrate better corrosion resistance than annealed coatings. As-plated coatings and those annealed at 673 K are found to corrode selectively, while pitting is observed to be the main corrosion mechanism of coatings annealed at 773 and 873 K.

Effects of KMnO_4 on microstructure and corrosion resistance of microarc oxidation coatings on 2024 aluminum alloy

Microarc oxidation （MAO） coatings were prepared on 2024 aluminum alloy in a Na2SiO3-KOH electrolyte with KNinO4 addition varying from 0 to 4 g/L. The microstructure and phases of the coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy （SEM） and X-ray diffractometry （XRD）, respectively. The corrosion resistance of MAO coatings was evaluated by electrochemical potentiodynamic polarization in 5% （mass fraction） NaCl solution. The results show that when KMnO4 is added into base electrolyte, the growth speed of oxide coatings is increased obviously. The main phase of oxide coatings is Al2O3, and the contents of MnO2 and MnEA104 phases are increased at the top of oxide coatings with increasing the concentration of KMnO4. The solute elements participate in forming the oxide coatings. When a proper concentration of KMnO4 （2.5 g/L） is added into the base solution, the micropores of the MAO coatings are small and compact, and the corrosion resistance of oxide coatings is increased largely.

Sulfuric Acid Resistance of Concrete with Blast Furnace Slag Fine Aggregate

The deterioration of concrete by sulfuric acid attack in sewage environments has become a serious problem for many existing sewage structures. In this study, the properties of concrete using the blast furnace slag have been examined. It was shown that by using the blast furnace slag fine aggregate and blast furnace slag fine powder, it is possible to enhance the resistance of mortar and concrete to sulfuric acid. The resistance to sulfuric acid of mortar and concrete can be improved by using a blast-furnace slag fine aggregate in the total amount of fine aggregate. When mortar or concrete reacts to sulfuric acid, dihydrated gypsum film is formed around the particulate of the fine aggregate. This dihydrated gypsum film could retard the penetration of sulfuric acid, thus, improving the resistance to sulfuric acid. Furthermore, it has been proved that the relationship between the erosion depth by sulfuric acid attack and the product of immersion period and concentration of sulfuric acid can be expressed linearly. However, this relationship is dependent on the type of materials of concrete.

Fully bio-based,highly toughened and heat-resistant poly(L-lactide) ternary blends via dynamic vulcanization with poly(D-lactide) and unsaturated bioelastomer

Inherent brittleness and low heat resistance are the two major obstacles that hinder the wide applications of poly（L-lactide）（PLLA）. In this study,we report a fully biobased,highly toughened and heat-resistant PLLA ternary blend,which was prepared by dynamic vulcanization of PLLA with poly（D-lactide）（PDLA） and an unsaturated bioelastomer（UBE）. The results indicated that during dynamic vulcanization PDLA cocrystallized with PLLA to form stereocomplex（SC） crystallites,which not only enhanced the molecular entanglement but also accelerated the crystallization rate of PLLA matrix. With increase in the content of PDLA,the matrix molecular entanglement increased while phase-separation was enhanced,which enabled the impact strength to increase first and then decrease. The ternary blends containing 10 wt.% PDLA showed the highest impact strength. The presence of SC crystallites makes it possible to achieve a fully sustainable PLLA/VUB/PDLA ternary blend with highly crystalline matrix under conventional injection molding,due to the high nucleation efficiency of SC towards crystallization of PLLA. The highly crystalline ternary blend showed excellent heat resistance and better impact toughness than high impact polystyrene.