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类X-43A飞行器高超声速分离仿真 被引量:3
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作者 赵飞 刘丽玲 +3 位作者 石泳 左光 万千 张宇佳 《航空学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期221-230,共10页
高超声速飞行器级间分离过程广泛存在于军事和航空航天应用中。为了对该过程中气动干扰和各分离参数的影响有更加深入认识,以类X-43A飞行器为研究对象,采用网格变形/局部网格重构的方法对其进行仿真研究。详细分析了高超分离过程中典型... 高超声速飞行器级间分离过程广泛存在于军事和航空航天应用中。为了对该过程中气动干扰和各分离参数的影响有更加深入认识,以类X-43A飞行器为研究对象,采用网格变形/局部网格重构的方法对其进行仿真研究。详细分析了高超分离过程中典型的流场结构,尤其是飞行器和助推器之间的级间干扰;另外,重点讨论了初始攻角、弹射力对分离过程中飞行器和助推器的轴向/法向相对距离、气动力以及飞行器攻角的影响规律。结果表明:级间分离过程受到涡流和激波的双重干扰;攻角对飞行器和助推器法向相对距离影响较大,小攻角或负攻角更有助于二者分离;弹射力对轴向相对距离影响显著,较大的弹射力能够使飞行器较快脱离级间干扰区,达到安全的分离距离。 展开更多
关键词 类X-43A飞行器 高超声速分离 网格变形 局部网格重构 气动干扰
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Experimental investigation of hypersonic flow induced separation over double wedges 被引量:2
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作者 Tokitada Hashimoto 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第3期220-225,共6页
Flow separation occurs over the compression comers generated by deflected control surfaces on hypersonic re-entry vehicles and in the inlet of scram jet engines. Configurations like a double wedge and double cone mode... Flow separation occurs over the compression comers generated by deflected control surfaces on hypersonic re-entry vehicles and in the inlet of scram jet engines. Configurations like a double wedge and double cone model are useful for studying the separated flow features. Flow fields around concave comers are relatively complicated and produce several classical viscous flow features depending on the combination of the first and second wedge or cone half apex angles. Particularly characteristic phenomena are mainly shock/boundary layer, shock/shock interaction, unsteady shear layers and non-linear shock oscillations. Although most of these basic gas dynamics characteristics are well known, it is not clear what happens at high enthalpy conditions. This paper reports a result of flow fields over a double wedge at a stagnation enthalpy of 4.8 MJ/kg. The experiment was carried out in a free piston shock tunnel at a nominal Mach number of 6.99. Schlieren and double exposure holographic interferometry were applied to visualize the flow field over the double wedge. 展开更多
关键词 double wedge SEPARATION shock interaction
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