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轮轨结构变形对高速机车单轮对牵引力矩的影响 被引量:5
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作者 温泽峰 金学松 《铁道学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期21-26,共6页
从数值方面详细分析了轨道结构变形对高速机车单轮对牵引力矩的影响。首先利用有限元方法分析计算轮对和轨道结构变形和相应作用力之关系 ,确定了轮轨接触斑处单位密度作用力引起轮轨变形的影响系数。用这些影响系数修正 Kalker非赫兹... 从数值方面详细分析了轨道结构变形对高速机车单轮对牵引力矩的影响。首先利用有限元方法分析计算轮对和轨道结构变形和相应作用力之关系 ,确定了轮轨接触斑处单位密度作用力引起轮轨变形的影响系数。用这些影响系数修正 Kalker非赫兹滚动接触理论中由 Bossinesq和 Cerruti公式确定的力和位移的影响系数。并分别用 Kalker三维弹性体非赫兹滚动接触理论和其被修正形式分析计算了高速机车单轮对牵引力矩。从数值结果看 。 展开更多
关键词 牵引力矩 轮轨 滚动接触 结构变形 蠕滑力 高速机率
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Effects of strain rates on mechanical properties of limestone under high temperature 被引量:10
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作者 Tang Furong Mao Xianbiao +2 位作者 Zhang Lianying Yin Huiguang Li Yan 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第6期857-861,共5页
The experimental tests for limestone specimens at 700 °C in uniaxial compression were carried out to inves- tigate the mechanical effects of loading rates on limestone by using a MTS810 rock mechanics servo- cont... The experimental tests for limestone specimens at 700 °C in uniaxial compression were carried out to inves- tigate the mechanical effects of loading rates on limestone by using a MTS810 rock mechanics servo- controlled testing system considering the loading rate as a variable. The mechanical properties of limestone such as the stress-strain curve, variable characteristics of peak strength and the modulus of elasticity of limestone were studied under the strain rates ranging from 1.1 10à5 to 1.1 10à1 sà1. (1) Sharp decreases were shown for the peak strength and elastic modulus of limestone from 1.1 10à5 to 1.1 10à4 sà1 at 700 °C as well as a downward trend was shown from 1.1 10à4 to 1.1 10à1 sà1 with the rise of the strain rate. (2) The peak strain increased from 1.1 10à5 to 1.1 10à4 sà1, however, there was no obvious changes shown for the peak strain of limestone from 1.1 10à4 to 1.1 10à1 sà1. These results can provide valuable references for the rock blasting effect and design of mine. 展开更多
关键词 Strain rates High temperature Mechanical properties Limestone
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Hopkinson Tensile Tests of Flat Specimens
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作者 Ivo Dohnal, Miroslav Slais Milan Forejt Libor Mrna 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2013年第9期560-565,共6页
The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the ran... The SHTBT (split Hopkinson tensile bar test) is used for the determination of mechanical material properties at high strain rates, in this case within 10^2-10^3 s^-1. The duration of impact loading is within the range of 40-100 μS. The principle of SHTBT is based on the measurement and evaluation of impact loading that is common in high strain rate processes. Strain gauges are usually used to record impact loading. In this case, cylindrical capacitance detectors were used. Plastic deformation of metallic materials and alloys is a complex process that depends on a number of factors with the effect of strain rate being of particular importance. Dynamical tests are used for determination of mechanical properties; therefore, SHTBT is often used for these experiments. The present paper deals with possibilities of testing device for flat bars adapted at Hopkinson test. The aim of this work is concentrated on strain rate influence on 1.4301 austenitic steel, too. 展开更多
关键词 Flat specimen STRESS-STRAIN strain rate SHTBT.
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Study of full waveform inversion based on L-BFGS algorithm
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作者 DENG Wubing HAN Liguo ZHANG Bo HUANG Fei HAN Miao 《Global Geology》 2012年第2期161-165,共5页
Full waveform inversion size of full waveform inversion will and the limitation of full waveform is mainly used to obtain high resolution velocity models of subsurface. The lead to a gigantic computation cost. Under t... Full waveform inversion size of full waveform inversion will and the limitation of full waveform is mainly used to obtain high resolution velocity models of subsurface. The lead to a gigantic computation cost. Under the available computer resource inversion, the authors propose L-BFGS algorithm as the optimization method to solve this problem. In order to demonstrate the flexibility of the method, three different numerical experi- ments have been done to analyze the properties of full waveform inversion based on L-BFGS. 展开更多
关键词 L-BFGS numerical optimization acoustic wave equation initial model full waveform inversion
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