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钢轨波磨区段高速轮轨瞬态滚动接触高频动态特性 被引量:19
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作者 于淼 王卫东 刘金朝 《中国铁道科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第5期58-66,共9页
考虑轨道—车辆系统耦合振动以及轮轨几何非线性,建立高速轮轨瞬态滚动接触三维有限元模型,利用隐式与显式相结合的方法模拟高速轮轨瞬态滚动接触过程,轮轨接触采用面—面接触算法。基于列车通过频率和钢轨Pinned-Pinned频率,分析非稳... 考虑轨道—车辆系统耦合振动以及轮轨几何非线性,建立高速轮轨瞬态滚动接触三维有限元模型,利用隐式与显式相结合的方法模拟高速轮轨瞬态滚动接触过程,轮轨接触采用面—面接触算法。基于列车通过频率和钢轨Pinned-Pinned频率,分析非稳态载荷作用下钢轨短波波磨区段轮轨间相互作用以及列车通过频率对波磨区段轨道—车辆系统动态响应的影响。结果表明:在钢轨波磨区段,轮轨瞬态接触力和牵引比随钢轨波磨几何不平顺的变化呈周期性波动,且牵引比与钢轨波磨几何不平顺呈反相位;当列车通过频率与钢轨PinnedPinned频率相近时引起轮轨系统共振,轮轨接触力出现"拍"振特性,在轨枕附近整体振动较大,加速钢轨扣件伤损,而在2个轨枕跨间整体振动较小;在牵引扭矩作用下,轮轨接触存在周期性黏滑振动,轮轨系统共振时,轨枕附近波磨波谷处的钢轨滑动磨损加剧,加速钢轨波磨的发展。 展开更多
关键词 钢轨波磨 高速轮轨接触 瞬态有限元仿真 Pinned-Pinned频率 黏滑振动
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Research on dynamical derailment system for CRH 被引量:1
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作者 Wang Wei Ding Jiexiong 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2011年第4期51-54,共4页
Based on an improved three-dimensional wheel-rail contact trace algorithm and a new model of wheel-rail contact force, wheel-rail derailment dynamical model is established on China Railways High-speed(CRH) vehicle a... Based on an improved three-dimensional wheel-rail contact trace algorithm and a new model of wheel-rail contact force, wheel-rail derailment dynamical model is established on China Railways High-speed(CRH) vehicle and developed in MATLAB software, which is called dynamical derailment system for CRH (DDSCRH). Analyzed on dynamical derailment process of high speed vehicle by DDSCRH, the critical position on chmb wheel and influence factors on lateral force for derailment are obtained. Finally, high-speed vehicle dynamical simulation is verified on DDSCRH by comparing with the existing results of the line test. 展开更多
关键词 wheel-rail contact DERAILMENT vehicle dynamics CRH
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Development and validation of a model for predicting wheel wear in high-speed trains 被引量:8
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作者 Gong-quan TAO Xing DU +3 位作者 He-ji ZHANG Ze-feng WEN Xue-song JIN Da-bin CUI 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第8期603-616,共14页
In this paper, we present a comprehensive model for the prediction of the evolution of high-speed train wheel profiles due to wear. The model consists of four modules: a multi-body model implemented with the commerci... In this paper, we present a comprehensive model for the prediction of the evolution of high-speed train wheel profiles due to wear. The model consists of four modules: a multi-body model implemented with the commercial multi-body software SIMPACK to evaluate the dynamic response of the vehicle and track; a local contact model based on Hertzian theory and a novel method, named FaStrip (Sichani et al., 2016), to calculate the normal and tangential forces, respectively; a wear model proposed by the University of Sheffield (known as the USFD wear function) to estimate the amount of material removed and its distribution along the wheel profile; and a smoothing and updating strategy. A simulation of the wheel wear of the high-speed train CRH3 in service on the Wuhan-Guangzhou railway line was performed. A virtual railway line based on the statistics of the line was used to represent the entire real track. The model was validated using the wheel wear data of the CRH3 operating on the Wuhan- Guangzhou line, monitored by the authors' research group. The results of the predictions and measurements were in good agreement. 展开更多
关键词 High-speed train Wheel profile Wheel/Rail contact Wheel wear prediction
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