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高Ge含量Ge-As-Se三元硫系玻璃制备及其性能研究
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作者 谢双权 陈益敏 +1 位作者 沈祥 徐铁峰 《宁波大学学报(理工版)》 CAS 2024年第6期108-112,共5页
采用熔融-淬冷技术制备了4种位于传统成玻区域边缘的高Ge含量Ge-As-Se硫系玻璃,研究了极高Ge含量对其成玻能力及机械、热学、光学性能的影响.研究发现,在As含量不变的情况下,随着Ge含量增加,Ge-As-Se体系成玻能力逐渐减弱,其中Ge_(39)As... 采用熔融-淬冷技术制备了4种位于传统成玻区域边缘的高Ge含量Ge-As-Se硫系玻璃,研究了极高Ge含量对其成玻能力及机械、热学、光学性能的影响.研究发现,在As含量不变的情况下,随着Ge含量增加,Ge-As-Se体系成玻能力逐渐减弱,其中Ge_(39)As_(16)Se_(45)和Ge_(42)As_(16)Se_(42)样品呈现出完全的非晶态结构,并展现出较高的光学透过率和维氏硬度.然而,当Ge含量进一步增加时,如位于成玻区外的样品Ge_(48)As_(16)Se_(36)和Ge_(51)As_(16)Se_(33),虽然维氏硬度能继续增加,但内部结构出现不同程度的结晶,导致其不再具备良好的光学透过性.结果表明,适当提高Ge含量可在保持良好红外光透性的同时显著提高机械性能,如Ge_(42)As_(16)Se_(42)样品具备45%的红外透过率和239.7 kg·mm^(-2)的维氏硬度,这为获得更高机械强度的硫系玻璃用于红外镜头制备提供了可能. 展开更多
关键词 硫系玻璃 Ge-As-Se 高锗含量 维氏硬度
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Study of the Opuntia ficus indica and Its Radioactive Potassium Content using the Gamma Spectrometry 被引量:1
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作者 Guillermo Espmosa Jose-Ignaclo Golzarri Edgar Padilla-Soriano 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2016年第4期167-172,共6页
Mexico is one of the largest producers of nopal (Opuntiaficus indica). This "vegetable" is consumed on a daily basis by the Mexican population, being a source of food nutrients. Among its benefits, it is considere... Mexico is one of the largest producers of nopal (Opuntiaficus indica). This "vegetable" is consumed on a daily basis by the Mexican population, being a source of food nutrients. Among its benefits, it is considered the content of potassium, which is essential for human life and health. In this study, it analyzes the content of potassium of the Mexican cactus (Opuntiaficus indica) grown in 5 different regions in the Mexican Basin, where 67% of the nopal is produced for human consumption. The used methodology is gamma spectrometry with Hyperpure Germanium detector (HPGe) and Multichannel Analyzer (MCA) with Maestro~ software. The results show interesting aspects on the concentration of potassium in the nopal. This concentration will primarily depend on: (a) the geological characteristics of the location where the nopal was grows; (b) that potassium concentrations may vary substantially from a region to another, with the same species of nopal as a reference and (c) that this concentration may also vary from one growing season to another. 展开更多
关键词 POTASSIUM nopal (Opuntiaficus indica) gamma spectrometry K-40 HPGe.
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