This paper proposes a spatially denoising algorithm using filtering-based noise estimation for an image corrupted by Gaussian noise.The proposed algorithm consists of two stages:estimation and elimination of noise den...This paper proposes a spatially denoising algorithm using filtering-based noise estimation for an image corrupted by Gaussian noise.The proposed algorithm consists of two stages:estimation and elimination of noise density.To adaptively deal with variety of the noise amount,a noisy input image is firstly filtered by a lowpass filter.Standard deviation of the noise is computed from different images between the noisy input and its filtered image.In addition,a modified Gaussian noise removal filter based on the local statistics such as local weighted mean,local weighted activity and local maximum is used to control the degree of noise suppression.Experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
This paper presents a compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) band-pass filter using a high-pass filter and a low-pass one, and the resonator with lumped elements. The structure of our proposed bandpass filter is very simple a...This paper presents a compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) band-pass filter using a high-pass filter and a low-pass one, and the resonator with lumped elements. The structure of our proposed bandpass filter is very simple and the Defected Ground Structure(DGS) structure is used to get the low-pass filter characteristics. This proposed band-pass filter can be much smaller than a cascaded type filter. As a result of simulation, the insertion loss is less than 0.3 dB throughout the pass-band of 2.2 GHz- 10.6 GHz, while the return loss is more than 18 dB. And it has rejection level of 36 dB at GPS band.展开更多
基金supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation(KOSEF) grant fund by the Korea Govern-ment(MEST)(No.2011-0000148)the Ministry of Knowledge Economy,Korea under the Infor mation Technology Research Center support programsupervised by the National IT Industry Promotion Agency(NIPA-2011-C1090-1121-0010)
文摘This paper proposes a spatially denoising algorithm using filtering-based noise estimation for an image corrupted by Gaussian noise.The proposed algorithm consists of two stages:estimation and elimination of noise density.To adaptively deal with variety of the noise amount,a noisy input image is firstly filtered by a lowpass filter.Standard deviation of the noise is computed from different images between the noisy input and its filtered image.In addition,a modified Gaussian noise removal filter based on the local statistics such as local weighted mean,local weighted activity and local maximum is used to control the degree of noise suppression.Experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
基金supported by the IT R&D program of MKE/ⅡTA:Study of technologies for improvingthe RF spectrum characteristics by using the meta-electromagnetic structure[2009-F-033-01]
文摘This paper presents a compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) band-pass filter using a high-pass filter and a low-pass one, and the resonator with lumped elements. The structure of our proposed bandpass filter is very simple and the Defected Ground Structure(DGS) structure is used to get the low-pass filter characteristics. This proposed band-pass filter can be much smaller than a cascaded type filter. As a result of simulation, the insertion loss is less than 0.3 dB throughout the pass-band of 2.2 GHz- 10.6 GHz, while the return loss is more than 18 dB. And it has rejection level of 36 dB at GPS band.
文摘设计了一款应用于相控阵雷达系统,工作频段8 GHz^12 GHz,中心频率为10 GHz的5位数字移相器,该移相器采用UMC 0.18μm标准CMOS工艺设计实现.五位移相单元分别为11.25°、22.5°、45°、90°和180°,其中180°移相单元采用高-低通滤波器型结构,其余移相单元采用低通π型滤波器结构.通过合理选择参数模型和拓扑结构,优化版图布局设计,实现了电路性能并给出仿真结果.在工作频率范围内,32种移相状态的相位均方根误差<1.08°,幅度均方根误差<1.14 d B,插入损耗值保持在14 d B^20 d B范围内,版图尺寸为2.85×1.15 mm2.