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稀土元素在黄棕壤中的形态分配和转化
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作者 翟海 周权锁 +1 位作者 杨永岗 胡霭堂 《农业环境保护》 CSCD 2000年第1期4-6,共3页
研究了在小麦土培过程中黄棕壤中内源及外源稀土元素的形态分配特征及其动态变化。结果表明,生物作用使土壤中内源稀土元素由植物难利用形态向易于吸收利用形态转化 ,外源稀土元素在土壤中有不断变固定的趋势。外源稀土元素主要进入了... 研究了在小麦土培过程中黄棕壤中内源及外源稀土元素的形态分配特征及其动态变化。结果表明,生物作用使土壤中内源稀土元素由植物难利用形态向易于吸收利用形态转化 ,外源稀土元素在土壤中有不断变固定的趋势。外源稀土元素主要进入了土壤中的有机结合态 ,其分配系数可达80 %以上。外源单一稀土元素La、Ce、Pr、Nd在土壤各形态中的分配存在差异。 展开更多
关键词 土壤 稀土元素 形态分配 黄棕土壤 形态转化
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ON THE DIVISION OF NORTH BOUNDARY OF SUBTROPICALZONE ACCORDING TO THE COMPOSITIONS AND PROPERTIES OF SOIL HUMUS
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作者 MA Jian hua, ZHAO Qing liang, HAN Jin xian(College of Environment &Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, P.R. China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2002年第2期171-175,共5页
In this paper predecessors′achievements about the division between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone on the south slope of Funiu Mountain are firstly summarized, and the cause why these viewpoints about the di... In this paper predecessors′achievements about the division between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone on the south slope of Funiu Mountain are firstly summarized, and the cause why these viewpoints about the division are different also has been presented. Seven soil profiles at different heights above sea level are dug along the south slope of Funiu Mountain. Many compositions and properties of soil humus have been analyzed in laboratory. A comprehensive study has been made about the division according to the compositions and properties of soil humus with mathematical method. During the analysis process eight indexes have been used, such as altitude, organic carbon, humic acid (HA), fulvic acid (FA), the ratio of humic acid and fulvic acid (HA/FA), two extinction coefficients (E4,E6), and their ratio (E4/E6).The result indicates that the boundary is at about 1000 meters above sea level. 展开更多
关键词 funiu mountain north boundary of subtropical zone soil humus
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