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植物转录后基因沉默抑制蛋白研究进展
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作者 麻鹏达 贺红霞 +4 位作者 伏秀青 奚丽丽 吕付佳 朱筱娟 王兴智 《吉林农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期385-390,共6页
转录后基因沉默现象广泛存在于植物、动物和真菌中。在植物中转录后基因沉默现象是对外来病毒入侵的一种防御机制。植物病毒既是转录后基因沉默的起始物、靶目标,又是编码抑制转录后基因沉默的蛋白。已经发现3种病毒抑制子作用于转录后... 转录后基因沉默现象广泛存在于植物、动物和真菌中。在植物中转录后基因沉默现象是对外来病毒入侵的一种防御机制。植物病毒既是转录后基因沉默的起始物、靶目标,又是编码抑制转录后基因沉默的蛋白。已经发现3种病毒抑制子作用于转录后基因沉默的不同阶段:烟草蚀刻病毒蛋白(HC-Pro)作用于转录后基因沉默的持续阶段,产生25 nt小RNA的上游和产生沉默信号的下游区域;马铃薯X病毒蛋白(P25)和黄瓜花叶病毒蛋白(CMV2b)作用于转录后基因沉默的信号阶段。 展开更多
关键词 转录后基因沉默 抑制子 烟草蚀刻病毒蛋白 黄瓜花叶病毒蛋白 马铃薯x病毒蛋白
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Virus Movement Protein Gene Mediated Resistance Against Cucumber Mosaic Virus Infection 被引量:6
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作者 张振臣 李大伟 +2 位作者 张力 于嘉林 刘仪 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 1999年第6期585-590,共6页
Tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) “NC89” plants were transformed with deletion mutant of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) movement protein (MP) gene and full_length CMV MP gene, respectively. The transformed plants... Tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) “NC89” plants were transformed with deletion mutant of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) movement protein (MP) gene and full_length CMV MP gene, respectively. The transformed plants were analyzed with polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR_Southern, Southern and Western blots. R 0 generation of the transgenic plants were inoculated with CMV. Five out of 10 lines of tobacco plants (BMPK) transformed with CMV MP deletion mutant gene showed high resistance to CMV infection and remained symptomless for up to 50 days post_inoculation. In contrast, tobacco plants (BMPR) transformed with full_length CMV MP gene did not show resistance to CMV infection. However, most of the infected full_length CMV MP gene transgenic plants recovered by showing none or very mild mosaic symptoms in 40 days post_inoculation. The results of R 1 generation of the BMPK transgenic plants tested under field conditions showed that all 5 lines of transgenic plants could delay the virus disease development. 展开更多
关键词 Cucumber mosaic virus Movement protein gene Transgenic plants RESISTANCE
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