Research on the Reform of the Course“Reading of Concrete Structure Plan and Construction Drawings”Under the Background of“Promoting Teaching and Learning Through Competitions”

The inherent teaching approach can no longer meet the demands of society.In this paper,current issues within the teaching landscape of architectural engineering technology in higher vocational colleges as well as the policies and teaching demands that formed the basis of this model were analyzed.The study shows the importance of the implementation of the teaching model“promoting teaching and learning through competitions.”This model puts emphasis on the curriculum and teaching resources,while also integrating the teaching process and evaluation with competition.These efforts aim to drive education reform in order to better align with the objectives of vocational education personnel training,while also acting as a reference for similar courses.

CDIO Based Optimization of Urban Planning Personnel Training Courses in Forestry Universities

On the basis of analyzing existing course system of urban planning discipline,this paper came up with a framework for optimization of urban planning personnel training mode and course system,oriented towards training practical engineering personnel and based on CDIO engineering education and teaching platform. Then it made empirical study on setting of the urban planning discipline in Northeast Forestry University. It proposed changing the original "3 + 2" course system,exploring and optimizing the course system,improving teaching effect of urban planning personnel training courses,and raising planning and design ability of students.

Course Teaching Construction of Theory of Urban Planning for Urban and Rural Planning Major

Exploring a scientific and reasonable teaching mode, perfecting the teaching system of Theory of Urban Planning course and improving the teaching process are the inevitable choices to achieve a good teaching effect of this course. Starting from the teaching objective orientation and challenges of Theory of Urban Planning, this study put forward guiding suggestions on teaching guiding ideology, content and methods, and evaluation methods to provide reference for improving the teaching quality of courses.

Research on the Teaching of “Mandarin” Course in Preschool Education Major Under the Occupational Activity Orientation

Along with the increasing demand for kindergarten teachers,as the cradle of talent training,the secondary vocational schools are required to reasonably formulate educational talent training plans according to the needs of social talents,optimize and adjust the teaching of preschool education courses,and improve the effectiveness of education and teaching.Referring to the teaching of the“Mandarin”course in preschool education,the secondary vocational schools need to achieve the following functions,namely,analyze the issues existing in the course teaching according to the results of teaching practice,and then explore the teaching improvement path of“Mandarin”course based on professional activity orientation in line with the“employment-oriented,service-oriented”career education goals,in order to improve the effectiveness of this teaching.

Assess the Level of Occupational Stress and to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Occupational Stress and Its Management among Security Guards of a Selected Organization, Shimoga, Karnataka

Background and aim: Occupational stress occurs when there is a disequilibrium between job demands and capabilities. Being employed as a security guard exposes the subject to potentially dangerous situations. Security guards are engaged in a profession that confronts violators of the law as well as violence and thus are more likely to be exposed to traumatic experiences. So it is very important to assess the level of stress they possess and make them aware of the harmful effects and how to manage it. Hence, there is a need to assess the level of occupational stress and to evaluate the effectiveness of PTP on knowledge regarding occupational stress and its management among security guards of a selected organization, Shimoga, Karnataka. Results: Demonstrated that the majority of the security guards were having a moderate level of occupational stress. Among 80 security guards, 59 (74%) were having a moderate level of occupational stress, 21 (26%) were having a severe level of occupational stress and none of them possessed a mild level of occupational stress. Conclusion: This study contributes to the emerging body of knowledge about occupational stress in their security profession and it is important to plan the healthy coping strategies to cope up with their occupational stress.

Multiliteracies Pedagogy:An Integrated English Course Lesson Plan

Based on the multiliteracies framework proposed by New London Group,this paper puts forwards a 90-minute lesson plan for An Integrated English course which includes situated practice,overt instruction,critical framing and transformed practice,aiming to provide teachers with a new perspective to design lesson plans with multiliteracies pedagogy in this new era of media English language teaching.

Multiproduct and multistage integrated production planning model and algorithm based on an available production capacity network

This research attempts to devise a multistage and multiproduct short-term integrative production plan that can dynamically change based on the order priority and virtual occupancy for application in steel plants. Considering factors such as the delivery time, varietal compatibility between different products, production capacity of variety per hour, minimum or maximum batch size, and transfer time, we propose an available production capacity network with varietal compatibility and virtual occupancy for enhancing production plan implementation and quick adjustment in the case of dynamic production changes. Here available means the remaining production capacity after virtual occupancy.To quickly build an available production capacity network and increase the speed of algorithm solving, constraint selection and cutting methods with order priority were used for model solving. Finally, the genetic algorithm improved with local search was used to optimize the proposed production plan and significantly reduce the order delay rate. The validity of the proposed model and algorithm was numerically verified by simulating actual production practices. The simulation results demonstrate that the model and improved algorithm result in an effective production plan.

胜利油田开发规划技术研究进展及展望

自20世纪90年代起,结合国际油价变化、勘探开发形势以及技术的进步,胜利油田形成一套与油田各开发阶段战略需求紧密契合的开发规划技术体系。立足胜利油田中长远开发规划编制实践,梳理了胜利油田开发规划技术的发展历程,介绍了各阶段开发规划技术发展的历史背景、技术思路以及面临问题。经过持续攻关和实践,胜利油田开发规划技术主要经历了方案优选、产量规划、效益规划、不确定性规划4个阶段,各阶段形成的开发规划技术有效支撑了开发规划方案的编制,指导了油田发展方向。围绕胜利油田可持续发展目标,明确了胜利油田现有开发规划技术存在新领域开发经济规律把握难度大、中长远规划与年度生产部署的结合需加强、规划编制的战略性及前瞻性需提升3方面的问题。针对存在问题,提出了下步胜利油田开发规划技术将向更注重不确定性及多目标、更加智能化、精细化以及更加具有战略性、前瞻性发展,为油田战略决策提供技术支撑。

面向新工科的GIS空间分析混合式双语课程资源建设与教学实践

面向新工科、立德树人、思政教学、教学体系和行业发展等多重需求,本文阐述了GIS空间分析混合式双语课程的资源建设与教学实践。在课程资源建设方面,基于作者主编的中国煤炭教育协会“十四五”规划教材《GIS空间分析(双语版)》,为每一章节安排了思政教学内容,制作了对应的课程PPT课件、教学视频,并以此构建了线上线下混合式教学平台;在教学实践上,进行了产学研一体化的教学实践探索,开展了一流课程的申报与建设工作,为提升教学质量提供了重要保障。本课程在教学资源与教学实践方面的探索,为其他相关课程建设提供较为重要的参考和依据。

作业治疗学课程思政案例库的构建方法及应用效果研究

目的探讨作业治疗学课程思政案例库的构建方法及应用效果。方法选择2020年9月—2021年6月佳木斯大学康复医学院2020级和2021级康复治疗学专业学生144名作为对象,根据不同年级分为对照组和观察组。对照组2020级74名采用常规方法教学,观察组在对照组基础上,于2021级70名学生教学中应用构建作业治疗学课程思政案例库。2组均完成3个月教学,比较2组教学综合成绩、教学效果及教学满意度。结果教学3个月后,观察组形成性考核[(91.58±6.34)分]、第二课堂成绩(包括临床作业技能操作及期末考试成绩)得分[(90.19±5.96)分]均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组教学3个月后思政素材需求(97.14%)、现有教学思政开展模式(98.57%)、思政相关教学成果(97.14%)、职业道德(95.71%)、行为习惯相关职业素养(98.57%)、专业伦理与科学信仰(97.14%)满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论成功构建作业治疗学课程思政案例库并应用于康复治疗学专业学生中,有助于提高学生的综合成绩及教学效果,可获得较高的教学满意度。

“双万计划”建设背景下山西大学考古专业理论课程的调整优化

山西大学考古专业在2021年成为教育部“双万计划”国家级一流本科专业建设点。如何构建新时代的考古专业课程体系,强化人才培养工作,是考古专业建设的重要任务。以习近平总书记关于加强历史文化遗产保护和考古研究工作的重要论述和重要指示批示为理论指导,对标北京大学、西北大学、吉林大学三所考古学科A等高校的专业理论课程,提出山西大学考古专业理论课程的优化方案。

“双高计划”背景下轨道交通类专业课程思政建设实践

“双高计划”背景下,高职院校专业课程体系中,除思政课程外的其它课程必须以“盐”溶于“汤”的形式开展隐性思想政治教育。文章先明晰了“课程思政”内涵,然后以城市轨道交通通信信号技术专业核心课程《城市轨道交通联锁系统维护》课程为例,从创新课程建设模式着手,对思政与课程融合路径、资源进行了深入研究与实践,解决了“课程思政”两张皮问题。

基于“双高”背景下的职业院校特色专业课程革新研究

“双高计划”是教育部基于当前中国职业院校现代化建设过程中治理能力和治理水平不足、治理体系不完善,不能满足教育教学改革现实需求而提出的指导意见,其为职业院校特色专业课程革新带来了新的发展机遇。正视“双高计划”的示范引领作用,针对职业院校特色专业课程在顶层设计、课程体系构建、运行机制实施以及师资力量建设方面存在的问题进行具体分析,以“双高”指导意见为出发点和落脚点提出与之相适应的解决策略,希望能够为中国职业院校特色专业课程的重新构建提供新的思路。

经济地理学与产业规划课程实践教学方法探索

经济地理学与产业规划是面向国土空间规划教学改革的创新课程,作为理论与实践结合的课程,课程实践教学在教学体系中具有重要地位。该文介绍在该课程实践的教学组织和教学方式中所做的创新探索工作,在课程组织可分为实习准备、实地考察、报告撰写和规划编制四个阶段开展教学工作,在教学方法上运用“CBL+PBL+TBL”的三轨教学方式,并强调做好师生互动在实践教学中发挥关键作用。

职业院校体育教师“素质提高计划”项目实施现状与提升策略

为了解职业院校体育教师“素质提高计划”项目实施的现状及诸多问题,分析并寻求对策。该研究以湖北工业大学2019—2021年承担的职业院校体育教师“素质提高计划”项目为例,选取湖北省及新疆的150名中高职体育教师作为研究对象,主要从培训需求、培训方案、课程设计、培训方式、效果评价、项目特色创新和训后跟踪指导等方面对“素质提高计划”的实施现状进行调查。研究发现,培训基地的培训需求侧调查分析还不够精确,针对性把脉区域教情、学情,找准区域师资队伍建设及校本研修工作短板亟需提高;培训方案规划、课程设计的设置较为合理,其中部分专题,如实践指导环节有待提升;学员与培训教师深度互动的实效性有待优化;多数学员在选择培训内容倾向于经验引领,学员理论水平亟需提高;学员培训后续跟踪指导环节如同虚设,对学员的训后跟踪指导环节及效果监测工作亟需加强;项目特色创新不够明显。提升“素质提高计划”项目实施效果,需从学员的实际需求出发,找准培训目标定位,精准设计培训方案;全面掌握学员的专业发展特点,科学、系统性设置培训专题内容;遵循成人和体育教师的生活与学习的特点,精心选择培训方式;采取科学递进式的学员评价体系,充分激发学员能力提升的自觉性;充分凝聚人力资源,科学组建高水平的培训团队;切实保障培训实施质量与效果,有效建构学员可持续发展的监测机制。

物流系统规划与设计课程教学质量影响因素研究

物流系统规划与设计是物流工程与管理专业的重要课程,在物流工程与管理专业的培养方案中占有重要地位。通过DEMATEL-AHP方法建立了由教学方法、教师素养、教学内容、教学效果四个维度及14个因素构成的物流系统规划与设计课程质量影响因素模型,并发掘影响物流系统规划与设计课程质量的关键因素,为物流系统规划与设计课程教学的改革提出合理化建议。

三全育人视角下高职院校辅导员“职业生涯规划”主题班会课建设研究

近年来,随着高职院校毕业人数逐年增加,以及企业对专业人才需求逐步提高,大学生就业竞争压力巨大,形势严峻,学校的就业指导工作面临逐年增大的压力。文章立足于高职院校辅导员的实际工作,以高职院校辅导员“职业生涯主题班会课”作为研究对象,提出改进班会课的建议,致力于不断完善职业生涯规划教育体系,增强学生的职业发展意识,培养学生的职业规划能力,提高他们的综合素质,同时引导学生树立正确的就业观和择业观,进而达到提高学生就业竞争力的目的。