双母管式机组较为广泛地应用于热电联产机组中,但由于多炉多机和2根大容量母管互相影响,导致热电负荷跟踪不及时,母管压力控制自动化水平较低。为此,针对双母管系统的非线性、强耦合、大迟延特性,设计了基于广义扩张状态观测器的多模型...双母管式机组较为广泛地应用于热电联产机组中,但由于多炉多机和2根大容量母管互相影响,导致热电负荷跟踪不及时,母管压力控制自动化水平较低。为此,针对双母管系统的非线性、强耦合、大迟延特性,设计了基于广义扩张状态观测器的多模型预测控制(generalized extended state observer based muti-model predictive control,GESOMMPC)方法。首先,建立了基于间隙度量(gap-metric)的多模型控制对象用于逼近非线性系统;其次,设计了扩张状态观测器估计系统耦合的集总扰动,并作为前馈信号输入到预测控制器中;最后,设计基于扰动前馈的多模型预测控制器实现对双母管系统的控制。实验结果表明,相对于PID方法,所提方法在满足电热负荷的同时,可以在允许范围内保持母管压力稳定,且动态偏差更小,过渡过程时间更短。展开更多
The double-differential neutron emission cross sections for n＋^56Fe reactions at incident energies of 7 -13 MeV at different angles are calculated by the UNF （abbreviation for unified, 2009 Version） code, which is ...The double-differential neutron emission cross sections for n＋^56Fe reactions at incident energies of 7 -13 MeV at different angles are calculated by the UNF （abbreviation for unified, 2009 Version） code, which is based on the unified Hauser-Feshbach and exciton model. The results indicate that the higher the incident energies, the better the results, although there are some discrepancies between the calculated results and the measured data for natural iron. These discrepancies are analyzed in detail in this paper. In addition, the calculated results are also compared with the evaluated results of ENDF/B VII.0 and JEFF-3.1.1 near the angle of 90° at incident energies of 8.17 and 11.5 MeV, respectively.展开更多
文章提出了一个以"构思、设计、实现和运作即CDIO(Conceive、Design、Implement and Operate)为理念,案例为导向,项目为主线"校企双主体模式的JAVA课程教学改革思路。通过对该课程理论教学内容的改革,整合优化理论教学体系,...文章提出了一个以"构思、设计、实现和运作即CDIO(Conceive、Design、Implement and Operate)为理念,案例为导向,项目为主线"校企双主体模式的JAVA课程教学改革思路。通过对该课程理论教学内容的改革,整合优化理论教学体系,提高学生计算机语言知识掌握的全面性。在实践教学中,强化实践教学体系,提高学生实践动手能力,最终实现人才培养与企业需求的"无缝衔接"。展开更多
文摘双母管式机组较为广泛地应用于热电联产机组中,但由于多炉多机和2根大容量母管互相影响,导致热电负荷跟踪不及时,母管压力控制自动化水平较低。为此,针对双母管系统的非线性、强耦合、大迟延特性,设计了基于广义扩张状态观测器的多模型预测控制(generalized extended state observer based muti-model predictive control,GESOMMPC)方法。首先,建立了基于间隙度量(gap-metric)的多模型控制对象用于逼近非线性系统;其次,设计了扩张状态观测器估计系统耦合的集总扰动,并作为前馈信号输入到预测控制器中;最后,设计基于扰动前馈的多模型预测控制器实现对双母管系统的控制。实验结果表明,相对于PID方法,所提方法在满足电热负荷的同时,可以在允许范围内保持母管压力稳定,且动态偏差更小,过渡过程时间更短。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10547005,10975038)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(20090450720)Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education (2009106020702M38)
文摘The double-differential neutron emission cross sections for n＋^56Fe reactions at incident energies of 7 -13 MeV at different angles are calculated by the UNF （abbreviation for unified, 2009 Version） code, which is based on the unified Hauser-Feshbach and exciton model. The results indicate that the higher the incident energies, the better the results, although there are some discrepancies between the calculated results and the measured data for natural iron. These discrepancies are analyzed in detail in this paper. In addition, the calculated results are also compared with the evaluated results of ENDF/B VII.0 and JEFF-3.1.1 near the angle of 90° at incident energies of 8.17 and 11.5 MeV, respectively.
文摘文章提出了一个以"构思、设计、实现和运作即CDIO(Conceive、Design、Implement and Operate)为理念,案例为导向,项目为主线"校企双主体模式的JAVA课程教学改革思路。通过对该课程理论教学内容的改革,整合优化理论教学体系,提高学生计算机语言知识掌握的全面性。在实践教学中,强化实践教学体系,提高学生实践动手能力,最终实现人才培养与企业需求的"无缝衔接"。
