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价值观视阈下实现中国梦的路径自信剖析 被引量:2
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作者 董朝霞 王娅丁 《山东青年政治学院学报》 2013年第5期17-21,共5页
自近代以来,中华民族和中国人民就萌生了实现民族振兴、国家富强、人民幸福的"中国梦"。实现中国梦,必须走中国道路、弘扬中国精神、凝聚中国力量。这一明确路径在当下中国具备了丰富的价值基础。在价值观视域下,实现中国梦... 自近代以来,中华民族和中国人民就萌生了实现民族振兴、国家富强、人民幸福的"中国梦"。实现中国梦,必须走中国道路、弘扬中国精神、凝聚中国力量。这一明确路径在当下中国具备了丰富的价值基础。在价值观视域下,实现中国梦的路径自信概括有三:第一,社会主义核心价值体系(观)为走中国道路实现中国梦提供了价值自信;第二,民族精神和时代精神为弘扬中国精神实现中国梦提供了精神自信;第三,人类命运共同体意识为凝聚中国力量实现中国梦提供了力量自信。 展开更多
关键词 价值观 "中国梦" 路径自信 社会主义核心价值体系(观)
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基于COCA语料库关于“中国(的)”英译探讨
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作者 陈胜 《惠州学院学报》 2018年第2期74-78,共5页
宣传"一带一路"倡议,讲好中国故事,都离不开"中国"二字。目前,我国向外推介的英语文献中,"中国"用作定语时谬误时有发生。该研究阐述了搭配的重要性和语料库用于翻译研究的意义,并利用COCA美国当代英语... 宣传"一带一路"倡议,讲好中国故事,都离不开"中国"二字。目前,我国向外推介的英语文献中,"中国"用作定语时谬误时有发生。该研究阐述了搭配的重要性和语料库用于翻译研究的意义,并利用COCA美国当代英语语料库对Chinese,China’s,China和of China做定语的情况进行了统计分析。基于此并参考其他资料,总结了其词性、词义、文体特征和搭配结构,探讨了它们之间的异同,提供了正确用法的范例,揭示了"中国(的)"做定语英译的规律。 展开更多
关键词 中国(的) 汉译英 COCA美国当代英语语料库
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共同体视阈下的“中国梦”
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作者 马凤阳 《山东青年政治学院学报》 2013年第5期6-11,共6页
个人与社会的关系抑或个体与共同体的关系历来是哲学家、思想家所关注的一个重要话题。马克思同样对这一问题作了许多重要的思考,其共同体思想蕴含了丰富的个人与社会关系的辩证法,对于如何认识和处理人与社会的关系作了许多有益的探讨... 个人与社会的关系抑或个体与共同体的关系历来是哲学家、思想家所关注的一个重要话题。马克思同样对这一问题作了许多重要的思考,其共同体思想蕴含了丰富的个人与社会关系的辩证法,对于如何认识和处理人与社会的关系作了许多有益的探讨。中国梦成为中国特色社会主义实践的关键词,用马克思的共同体思想去透视"中国梦",对于我们在追逐、实现"中国梦"具有十分重要的启示。构筑"中国梦"的同时,必须重视共同体这一政治哲学向度,必须不能忽视人的自我实现抑或人的自由而全面的发展这一根本价值取向。 展开更多
关键词 共同体 人的自我实现 "中国梦"
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科学社会主义、人民共和与世界“大同”——从马克思的社会理想反观“中国梦” 被引量:1
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作者 唐宏站 谢博雨 《山东青年政治学院学报》 2013年第5期12-16,共5页
科学社会主义是马克思主义的重要组成部分,也是新中国成立和建设的核心指导思想。人民共和是新中国落实为一个国家的基本形式,直接与国家的国体(国家性质)紧密联系。世界"大同"则是深深根植于中国历史文化传统的民族理想,有... 科学社会主义是马克思主义的重要组成部分,也是新中国成立和建设的核心指导思想。人民共和是新中国落实为一个国家的基本形式,直接与国家的国体(国家性质)紧密联系。世界"大同"则是深深根植于中国历史文化传统的民族理想,有着不可忽视的文化认同和感召力。三者相互影响,并与正逐步转化为现实的"中国梦"有着深刻关联,结合马克思的社会理想对其加以阐明,将对我们更为深刻的理解和把握"中国梦"具有重大的理论和现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 科学社会主义 人民共和 世界"大同" 社会理想 "中国梦"
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“中国梦”是国家、民族、个人三重价值维度的有机统一
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《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第9期238-239,共2页
《“中国梦”的价值维度和价值实现》指出,“中国梦”在价值的取向和维度上具有多维的特征,是多重梦想维度的有机统一,共同统一于社会主义现代化建设的实践。首先,“中国梦”是国家梦、民族梦两个维度的相互交织。国家梦、民族梦都... 《“中国梦”的价值维度和价值实现》指出,“中国梦”在价值的取向和维度上具有多维的特征,是多重梦想维度的有机统一,共同统一于社会主义现代化建设的实践。首先,“中国梦”是国家梦、民族梦两个维度的相互交织。国家梦、民族梦都是要使曾经衰落的国家、民族再度兴盛起来。 展开更多
关键词 "中国梦" 国家 民族 个人 马克思主义价值原则
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东盟打“人和牌”吸引“中国合伙人”
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作者 陈悦 《福建轻纺》 2013年第9期I0001-I0001,共1页
“我们希望吸引投资商或者是长期贸易伙伴,”东盟馆越南广宁省展厅中,工作人员正用颇为流利的中文和客商交流,而泰国水果干和大米、马来西亚咖啡等中国民众比较熟悉的特产展位前,人头攒动……
关键词 东盟 "人和牌" "中国合伙人" 企业
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eBay平台吹响中国汽配品牌集结号,汽配出海前景广阔
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作者 俞庆华 《汽车零部件》 2019年第12期36-36,共1页
2019年12月3日,第十五届法兰克福上海国际汽车零配件、维修检测诊断设备及汽车用品展览会在上海国家会展中心盛大开幕,此次展会吸引了来自18个国家和地区的超过6000家参展企业,汇聚了大量汽配龙头企业和品牌。作为唯一参展的跨境出口电... 2019年12月3日,第十五届法兰克福上海国际汽车零配件、维修检测诊断设备及汽车用品展览会在上海国家会展中心盛大开幕,此次展会吸引了来自18个国家和地区的超过6000家参展企业,汇聚了大量汽配龙头企业和品牌。作为唯一参展的跨境出口电商平台,eBay召集优质卖家开启“灯塔计划”观展采购活动,不仅有来自中国的卖家,更有来自泰国、马来西亚的国外卖家加入eBay“灯塔计划”国际采购团。 展开更多
关键词 汽车用品 采购团 汽车零配件 采购活动 跨境出口电商 EBAY 法兰克福 龙头企业
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STUDY ON URBAN LAND SAVING IN THE ECONOMICDEVELOPED COASTAL REGION OF CHINA 被引量:3
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作者 SHEN Jian-rong, CHEN Shuang, YAO Shi-mou (Department of Urban and Resources Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P. K China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第1期11-16,共6页
In the initial period of industrialization a great deal of land is needed for Chinese industry development as well as land resource per person of China is much lower than the average value in the world, thus it is nec... In the initial period of industrialization a great deal of land is needed for Chinese industry development as well as land resource per person of China is much lower than the average value in the world, thus it is necessary to save land in Chinese urban constrUction. This paper mainly discussed the features of urban land use in economic developed coastal cities: one is that the index of urban land per person in middle-small cities was higher than in large cities; another is that urban land has not been used highly and strongly; the third is that the industrial land occupied an irrationally large percentage of whole urban land; the final is that rural enterprises took up a quantity of land. Thereafter, this paper put forward five land-saving measures: first, to adopt the idea of saving land; next, to adjust the land-use structure when redeveloping the old city and alternate some land use when adjusting the industry structure of the city; the third, to develop the system of payment for using land and the management of urban planning; finally to enhance the effective regional plan and the urban landuse plan. 展开更多
关键词 CITIES land saving measures the coastal region of China
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Association of obesity with Helicobacter pylori infection: A retrospective study 被引量:9
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作者 Mei-Yan Xu Lan Liu +2 位作者 Bao-Shi Yuan Jian Yin Qing-Bin Lu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第15期2750-2756,共7页
AIM To explore the association between Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and obesity/weight gain in a Chinese population.METHODS Our primary outcome was the change in body mass index(BMI). The generalized linea... AIM To explore the association between Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and obesity/weight gain in a Chinese population.METHODS Our primary outcome was the change in body mass index(BMI). The generalized linear models were used to explore the association between H. pylori infection and the change of BMI, and the logistic regression models were used to explore the association between H. pylori infection and obesity.RESULTS A total of 3039 subjects were recruited and analyzed, of which 12.8% were obese. The prevalence of H. pylori infection was 53.9%(1639/3039) overall and 54.6%(212/388) in the obese subjects. The change of BMI in the H. pylori(+) group was not significantly higher than that in the H. pylori(-) group after adjustment for potential confounding factors [RR = 0.988, 95%CI:0.924-1.057, P = 0.729]. The prevalence of obesity decreased 1.1% in the H. pylori(+) group and 0.5% in the H. pylori(-) group. The RR of H. pylori infection for obesity was 0.831(95%CI: 0.577-1.197, P = 0.321) after the adjustment.CONCLUSION H. pylori infection was not associated with overweight/obesity observed from the retrospective study in this Chinese population. 展开更多
关键词 OBESITY Helicobacter pylori retrospective study China
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A continuously stratified nonlinear model for internal solitary waves in the northern South China Sea 被引量:3
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作者 谢皆烁 蔡树群 何映晖 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第5期1040-1048,共9页
A continuously stratified nonlinear model is set up to study the impact of topographical character on the generation of internal solitary waves over a sill by tidal flow.One of the reasons why almost all of the genera... A continuously stratified nonlinear model is set up to study the impact of topographical character on the generation of internal solitary waves over a sill by tidal flow.One of the reasons why almost all of the generated internal solitary waves propagate westward in the northern South China Sea is explained.The model simulations describe the generation and propagation of internal waves well.When the strength of imposed barotropic tides and the water stratification stay unchanged,the steepness of the sill slope can control both(a) whether or not the waves induced over a sill by tidal flow are linear internal waves or nonlinear internal solitary waves,and(b) the amplitude of the internal solitary waves generated.If the steepness of the sill is asymmetric,the nonlinear internal solitary waves may be induced on the steeper side of the sill.These conclusions are supported by a numerical experiment with a monthly-mean stratification and an actual seafloor topography from the Luzon Strait. 展开更多
关键词 internal solitary waves numerical modeling SILL South China Sea
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Climate change trend and causes of tropical cyclones affecting the South China Sea during the past 50 years 被引量:2
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作者 BO Xiang XINNING Dong YONGHUA Li 《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》 CSCD 2020年第4期301-307,共7页
Tropical cyclones(TCs)in the South China Sea(SCS)cause serious disasters and loss every year to the coastal and inland areas of southern China.The types of TCs are usually difficult to forecast,and studies on the unde... Tropical cyclones(TCs)in the South China Sea(SCS)cause serious disasters and loss every year to the coastal and inland areas of southern China.The types of TCs are usually difficult to forecast,and studies on the understanding of the TCs affecting the SCS are lacking.In this study,the authors use the TC data during 1965–2017 from two best-track datasets to analyse the climatic characteristics in terms of the frequency,the track activity,and the influencing indexes of the TCs affecting the SCS and investigate the possible causes.The results show that,during 1965–2017,there were 535 TCs affecting the SCS,mainly occurring from June to November of each year,with the annual average frequency exhibiting a significant downward trend.Meanwhile,the frequency of the track activity in most areas of the SCS also demonstrate a remarkable decreasing trend but an increase in the Gulf of Tonkin and the Taiwan Strait.The large-scale environmental anomalous westerlies and the decrease of humidity in the mid-and low-level over the northern part of the SCS are likely the main causes for the decrease in frequency and the track activity.In addition,the analysis using the cyclone activity index shows that the influence of the before mentioned TCs in southern China gradually decreases,while the influence of TCs in the SCS show a decreasing trend during past decades. 展开更多
关键词 Tropical cyclones affecting the South China Sea climatic characteristics cyclone activity index cause analysis
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Helicobacter pylori infection with intestinal metaplasia: An independent risk factor for colorectal adenomas 被引量:9
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作者 Ye Yan Yi-Na Chen +5 位作者 Qian Zhao Chao Chen Chun-Jing Lin Yin Jin Shuang Pan Jian-Sheng Wu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第8期1443-1449,共7页
AIM To explore the association between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection status, intestinal metaplasia (IM), and colorectal adenomas. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 1641 individuals aged >= 40 years wh... AIM To explore the association between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection status, intestinal metaplasia (IM), and colorectal adenomas. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 1641 individuals aged >= 40 years who underwent physical examination, laboratory testing, C-13-urea breath testing, gastroscopy, colonoscopy, and an interview to ascertain baseline characteristics and general state of health. Histopathological results were obtained by gastric and colorectal biopsies. RESULTS The prevalence of H. pylori infection and adenomas was 51.5% (845/1641) and 18.1% (297/1641), respectively. H. pylori infection was significantly correlated with an increased risk of colorectal adenomas (crude OR = 1.535, 95% CI: 1.044-1.753, P = 0.022; adjusted OR = 1.359, 95% CI: 1.035-1.785, P = 0.028). Individuals with IM had an elevated risk of colorectal adenomas (crude OR = 1.664, 95% CI: 1.216-2.277, P = 0.001; adjusted OR = 1.381, 95% CI: 0.998-1.929, P = 0.059). Stratification based on H. pylori infection stage and IM revealed that IM accompanied by H. pylori infection was significantly associated with an increased risk of adenomas (crude OR = 2.109, 95% CI: 1.383-3.216, P = 0.001; adjusted OR = 1.765, 95% CI: 1.130-2.757, P = 0.012). CONCLUSION H. pylori-related IM is associated with a high risk of colorectal adenomas in Chinese individuals. 展开更多
关键词 Helicobacter pylori Chinese population Colorectal neoplasms Intestinal metaplasia Chronic gastritis
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City Size Distribution and Its Spatiotemporal Evolution in China 被引量:4
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作者 SHI Lifeng ZHANG Zengxiang +8 位作者 LIU Fang ZHAO Xiaoli WANG Xiao LIU Bin HU Shunguang WEN Qingke ZUO Lijun YI Ling XU Jinyong 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第6期703-714,共12页
Based on the National Land Use/Cover Database of China(NLUD-C) in the end of the 1980s(the 1980s,hereafter), 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2010, 665 cities were selected to study the size distribution and its changes of urban... Based on the National Land Use/Cover Database of China(NLUD-C) in the end of the 1980s(the 1980s,hereafter), 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2010, 665 cities were selected to study the size distribution and its changes of urban lands in China. In this study, the spatiotemporal evolutions of urban land size distribution as well as the influence of administrative-level on these cities were explored by combining urban spatial positions and administrative-levels. Results indicate that: 1) City size distribution using urban lands was more practical and reasonable than using non-agricultural population. 2) In the 1980s, cities with ascending urban land rank were centralized in Eastern China, specially the Changjiang(Yangtze) River Delta, the Zhujiang(Pearl) River Delta, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Cities in Central, Western, and Northeast China mainly indicated descending urban land rank. 3) The transfer of national development focus resulted in cities with ascending urban land rank becoming evenly distributed nationwide; however, this trend was slightly centralized around Chengdu, Chongqing, and Wuhan in different periods. 4) During the 1980s to 2010, the proportion of cities with ascending urban land rank in provincial capitals, municipalities, and special administrative regions(high-level cities, hereafter) was consistently higher than those in prefecture- and county-level cities except for 2005–2010. The ranks of the majority of the prefecture- and county-level cities were mainly descending, supported by ascending; the proportion of cities with unchanged rank is small. This study breaks through the bottleneck of traditional research in the area of city size distribution by examining urban land replacing the non-agricultural population. The current study also provides scientific explanation for the healthy and reasonable development of urban land as well as the coordinated development of population urbanization and land urbanization. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese city urban land size distribution spatiotemporal evolution remote sensing
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China English and College Intercultural Education:A Cultural Linguistic Perspective 被引量:1
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作者 Ming YAN 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2022年第1期126-137,151,152,共14页
In the era of globalization,English as an international language(EIL) is also the medium of intercultural communication for the international community.Based on the theory of cultural linguistics(CL),which regards lan... In the era of globalization,English as an international language(EIL) is also the medium of intercultural communication for the international community.Based on the theory of cultural linguistics(CL),which regards language as culture-oriented rather than structure-oriented,Sharifian(2009,p.4) has proposed that varieties of English which constitute EIL result from the interaction between the English language and different local cultures.CL suggests that China English(CE) should be understood in this light:It is not a substandard interlanguage,but a variety of English with its own cultural value and right.This paper intends to systemically analyze the nature of CE and its value in intercultural communication so as to better understand current intercultural education.Over a long time,much emphasis has been laid on the importance of adapting to the target language culture to the neglect of home language culture in our College English classrooms,thus resulting in what is known as Chinese cultural aphasia.In the light of CL,intercultural communication competence(ICC) encompasses not only knowing English and adapting to its culture,but also using CE to introduce the native culture in which CE plays an irreplaceable role.Therefore,CE is undoubtedly a key remedy for Chinese cultural aphasia.More research on CL should be conducted as it provides felicitous disciplinary guidance for our college intercultural education. 展开更多
关键词 cultural linguistics(CL) intercultural competence(ICC) English as international language(EIL) China English(CE)
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Effects of Topography and Land Use Change on Gully Development in Typical Mollisol Region of Northeast China 被引量:11
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作者 LI Hao Richard M CRUSE +1 位作者 LIU Xiaobing ZHANG Xingyi 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第6期779-788,共10页
Due to high intensity agricultural exploitation since the middle of the 20 th century, farmland gullies have become a pervasive form of water erosion in Northeast China. Yet few researches are concentrated on how topo... Due to high intensity agricultural exploitation since the middle of the 20 th century, farmland gullies have become a pervasive form of water erosion in Northeast China. Yet few researches are concentrated on how topography and land use affect long-term gully development in this region. In this study, gully distribution in a village with an area of 24.2 km^2 in the central Mollisols area of Northeast China in different times were compared by Aerial photography(1968), Quickbird image(2009) and field survey, and factors affecting gully development including land use and topography were analyzed. The results showed that the total gully number decreased from 104 to 69, while occupying area rose from 34.8 ha to 78.4 ha from 1968 to 2009. Fundamental gully distribution had been formed by 1968 as most of 2009′s gullies were evolved from 1968′s gullies′ merge and width expansion process, and new gullies those initiated after 1968 occupied only 7% of total gully area in 2009. Gully area increasing ratio in grassland was the highest and that in forestland was the lowest. The threshold catchment area between simple and complex gully development was around 15 ha to 25 ha. This threshold value sets apart catchment areas that will develop simple or complex gullies in areas with similar environmental conditions. Gully control measurements were urgent because if appropriate gully control implements would not be applied, present gully erosion crisis could be doubled within 50 years. 展开更多
关键词 gully erosion land use topographic threshold MOLLISOLS Northeast China
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A STUDY ON THE MECHANISM AND CHARACTEROF THE INDUSTRIALAND SPATIAL TRANSFERENCE OF FDI IN CHINA
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作者 LI Guo-ping, YANG Kai-zhong, HE Qi-chun, SUN Tie-shan (Department of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第1期1-10,共10页
In the last two decades, China has become one of the areas that have the greatest potential in industrial production, thus it has ranked second only to USA in the flow of international capital. By the end of 1998, the... In the last two decades, China has become one of the areas that have the greatest potential in industrial production, thus it has ranked second only to USA in the flow of international capital. By the end of 1998, the real value of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) in China has utilized has added up to $268.1 billion. The big flow of FDI has not only promoted the development of social economy, but also worsened the existing regional difference by choosing spatial location. Under this circumstance, China’s economy faces new restrictions and opportunities while adjusting its regional structure and industrial structure. So it is more and more important for us how to seize the opportunity, to seek the regularity of FDI in choosing location from the aspect of space, to set up relevant strategy to direct FDI at inland regions (areas deficient of capital), and to make appropriate policies, esp. the industrial and regional policies so as for FDI to exert positive influence and avoid negative influence on China and its regional economy and society. Based on the latest domestic and overseas materials and data of the FDI in China, combining with the investigation of the enterprises, this paper has systematically revealed the progress of development of the FDI in China and the developing conditions of the main enterprises directly invested by foreign capital since the reform and opening-up in China. The characters of FDI such as spatial concentration, transference as time goes on, change of the technical content and up-gradation of industrial structure and their forming mechanism have been studied. Then the basic conclusions have been made as follows. Firstly, FDI has been highly concentrated in space. But as time goes by, it has been transferring from coastal regions to inland ones, from big cities to their surrounding districts, and the degree of concentration is decreasing. Secondly, the technical content of the invested projects has gradually increased and the up-gradation of the industrial structure is obvious. Thirdly, the regional choice of the FDI in China is mainly affected by labor and other productive factors. The relative change of the cost of productive factors in different regions since the reform and opening-up is one of the main factors that have caused the spatial transference of the FDI in China. Fourthly, as people’s income increases and the accumulation of the capacity of the technique and labor advances, FDI whose aim is to get more market has increased and tended to transfer from coastal regions to inland ones. Fifthly, the changes of the industrial structure of the main areas and countries who have directly invested in China and the changes of inter-regional industries and regional policies in China are also the important factors that affect the industries directly invested by foreign capital and their spatial transference. 展开更多
关键词 FDI in China industrial transference spatial transference CHARACTER MECHANISM
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXTREME PRECIPITATION ANOMALY IN SOUTH OF CHINA AND ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION IN THE SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE
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作者 闵屾 钱永甫 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2010年第1期35-41,共7页
Based on the daily rainfall datasets of 743 stations in China and the NCEP/NCAR monthly reanalysis data during the period of 1960-2003,the relationship between the anomalous extreme precipitation(EP) in the south of C... Based on the daily rainfall datasets of 743 stations in China and the NCEP/NCAR monthly reanalysis data during the period of 1960-2003,the relationship between the anomalous extreme precipitation(EP) in the south of China and atmospheric circulation in the Southern Hemisphere is analyzed.The phenomenon of opposite changes in the sea level pressure and geopotential height anomalies over the Ross Sea and New Zealand is defined as RN,and the index which describes this phenomenon is expressed as RNI.The results show that the RN has barotropic structure and the RNI in May is closely related to the June EP amount in the south of China(SCEP) and the East Asian summer monsoon(EASM).The positive correlations between the May RNI at each level and the June SCEP are significant,and the related simultaneous correlations between the RNI and the June SCEP are also positive,suggesting that the potential impact of RN on the SCEP persists from May to June.Therefore,RN in May can be taken as one of the predictive factors for the June SCEP.Furthermore,one possible physical mechanism by which the RN affects the June SCEP is a barotropic meridional teleconnection emanating from the Southern Hemisphere to the western North Pacific. 展开更多
关键词 south of China extreme precipitation ANOMALY Ross Sea-New Zealand
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Efficacy and safety of combined directly acting antivirals for treatment of Chinese chronic hepatitis C patients in a real-world setting 被引量:5
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作者 Jian-Hong Chen Zheng Zeng +10 位作者 Xia-Xia Zhang Yu Zhang Ren-Wen Zhang Shuai Wang Chi-Hong Wu Min Yu Dan Liu Hong-Li Xi Yi-Xing Zhou Yao-Yu An Xiao-Yuan Xu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第22期4072-4079,共8页
AIM To assess the efficacy and safety of combined directly acting antivirals(DAAs) for the treatment of Chinese chronic hepatitis C(CHC) patients in a real-world setting.METHODS Hospitalized CHC patients who were trea... AIM To assess the efficacy and safety of combined directly acting antivirals(DAAs) for the treatment of Chinese chronic hepatitis C(CHC) patients in a real-world setting.METHODS Hospitalized CHC patients who were treated with DAAs at Peking University First Hospital between January 2015 and December 2016 were enrolled. Samples and clinical data were collected at 0 wk, 2 wk, 4 wk, 8 wk, 12 wk, or 24 wk during DAAs treatment and at 4 wk, 12 wk, and 24 wk after the end of treatment. RESULTS Fifty-four patients who underwent DAAs treatment were included in our study, of whom 83.3%(45/54) achieved rapid virological response at 2 wk after treatment initiation(RVR 2) and 94.4%(51/54)achieved sustained virological response at 24 wk after the end of treatment(SVR 24). Serum creatinine and uric acid levels at the end of treatment were significantly increased compared with baseline levels(83.6 ± 17.9 vs 88.8 ± 19.4, P 01 < 0.001; 320.8 ± 76.3 vs 354.5 ± 87.6, P 01 < 0.001), and no significant improvements were observed at 24 w after the end of treatment(83.6 ± 17.9 vs 86.8 ± 19.1, P 02 = 0.039; 320.8 ± 76.3 vs 345.9 ± 89.4, P 02 = 0.001). The total frequency of adverse events(AEs) during treatment was 33.3%(18/54), with major AEs being fatigue(16.7%), headache(7.4%), anorexia(7.4%), and insomnia(5.6%). CONCLUSION Though based in a small cohort of patients, the abnormal changes in renal function indices and relative high frequency of AEs during combined DAAs treatment should be taken as a note of caution. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic hepatitis C Directly acting antivirals EFFICACY Safety China
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THE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN A MULTI-CULTURAL BACKGROUND──The Studies of Minority Regions in the Western China
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作者 LU La-chang (Department of Geography, Guangzhou Normal University, Guangzhou 510405, P. R. China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第2期168-173,共6页
China is a country with many nationalities. Each of them has formed its own special culture, which is different from the mainstream of majority Han nationality, by adapting to geo-environment during history. Due to di... China is a country with many nationalities. Each of them has formed its own special culture, which is different from the mainstream of majority Han nationality, by adapting to geo-environment during history. Due to different backgrounds, the regional developmental model of minorities in the western China is different from the Han nationality and western countries. Combining a knowledge-based civilization and sustainable development, the minority areas can seek the systematic integration of culture-economy-ecology. Based on this, the paper suggests that the minority areas in western China should take the way of emphasizing developmental quality rather than developmental quantity for a harmonious system of culture-economy-ecology. Some approaches for developing minority areas in western China have been put foreword. 展开更多
关键词 the minority regions in the western China multi-cultural background integrated model of economy-culture-ecology
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STUDY ON CLIMATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CHINA-INFLUENCING TROPICAL CYCLONES
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作者 孙林海 艾(孑兑)秀 +1 位作者 宋文玲 王咏梅 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2011年第2期181-186,共6页
Analysis of the climatic characteristics of the tropical cyclones that affect China yields several interesting features. The frequency of these tropical cyclones tended to decrease from 1951 to 2005, with the lowest f... Analysis of the climatic characteristics of the tropical cyclones that affect China yields several interesting features. The frequency of these tropical cyclones tended to decrease from 1951 to 2005, with the lowest frequency in the past ten years. The decrease in the frequency of super typhoons is particularly significant. The main season of tropical cyclone activities is from May to November, with an active period from July to September. There are three obvious sources of these tropical cyclones and they vary with seasons and decades. Their movement has also changed with seasons. On average, these tropical cyclones affect China for 5.6 months annually and the period of influence decreases in the past decades. An analysis of daily data indicates that the days of typhoon influence are shorter in winter and spring and longer in summer. The frequency of tropical cyclones is the largest over southeastern China, decreasing northwestward. Taiwan is the region that is affected by tropical cyclones most frequently. The average annual precipitation associated with tropical cyclones has also decreased gradually northwestward from southeastern China. 展开更多
关键词 tropical cyclones affecting China climatic characteristics period of influence
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