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Effect of health education based on information-motivationbehavioral skills model on patients with unilateral vestibular dysfunction 被引量:1
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作者 Qiong Shi Ruo-Jun Wu Jiang Liu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第5期903-912,共10页
BACKGROUND Vestibular dysfunction(VH)is a common concomitant symptom of late peri-pheral vestibular lesions,which can be trauma,poisoning,infection,heredity,and neurodegeneration,but about 50%of the causes are unknown... BACKGROUND Vestibular dysfunction(VH)is a common concomitant symptom of late peri-pheral vestibular lesions,which can be trauma,poisoning,infection,heredity,and neurodegeneration,but about 50%of the causes are unknown.The study uses the information-motivation-behavioral skills(IMB)model for health education,effectively improve the quality of life,increase their self-confidence,reduce anxiety and depression,and effectively improve the psychological state of patients.AIM To explore the effect of health education based on the IMB model on the degree of vertigo,disability,anxiety and depression in patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction.METHODS The clinical data of 80 patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction from January 2019 to December 2021 were selected as the retrospective research objects,and they were divided into the control group and the observation group with 40 cases in each group according to different nursing methods.Among them,the control group was given routine nursing health education and guidance,and the observation group was given health education and guidance based on the IMB model.The changes in self-efficacy,anxiety and depression,and quality of life of patients with unilateral VH were compared between the two groups.RESULTS There was no significant difference in General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)scale scores between the two groups of patients before nursing(P>0.05),which was comparable;after nursing,the GSES scale scores of the two groups were higher than those before nursing.The nursing group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the scores of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)and anxiety and depression subscales between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the HADS score,anxiety,and depression subscale scores of the two groups of patients were lower than those before nursing,and the nursing group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the Dizziness Handicap Inventory(DHI)scale and DHI-P,DHI-E and DHI-F scores in the two groups were decreased,and the scores in the nursing group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Health education based on the IMB model can effectively improve patients'quality of life,increase self-efficacy of patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction,enhance patients'confidence,enable patients to resume normal work and life as soon as possible,reduce patients'anxiety and depression,and effectively improve patients'psychological status. 展开更多
关键词 Information-motivation-behavioral skills model health education Vestibular function Quality of life SELFEFFICACY
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Integrating the health belief model into health education programs in a clinical setting
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作者 Bee Sung Kam Sang Yeoup Lee 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第33期6660-6663,共4页
The article demonstrates that health belief model(HBM)-based health education in hypertensive patients effectively improves blood pressure control and medication adherence at 3 months and 6 months.The HBM addresses pe... The article demonstrates that health belief model(HBM)-based health education in hypertensive patients effectively improves blood pressure control and medication adherence at 3 months and 6 months.The HBM addresses perceived barriers,benefits,susceptibility,severity,and self-efficacy,leading to better health behaviors.HBM-based education has been effective in various contexts,including managing chronic diseases,promoting cancer screenings,and preventing infectious diseases.However,the model has limitations,such as cultural applicability and addressing complex health behaviors influenced by environmental factors.Future research should integrate HBM with other theories and conduct longitudinal studies to assess long-term impacts.Despite these limitations,HBM-based education significantly improves patient outcomes,highlighting its potential in health education and promotion when appropriately adapted and implemented.This reinforces the model's value in designing effective health interventions and advancing public health. 展开更多
关键词 health belief model HYPERTENSION health education health behavior INTERVENTION
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Evaluation of the effects of health education interventions for hypertensive patients based on the health belief model
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作者 Hong-Mei Wang Ying Chen +1 位作者 Yan-Hua Shen Xiao-Mei Wang 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第15期2578-2585,共8页
BACKGROUND Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke,and its prevalence is increasing worldwide.Health education interventions based on the health belief model(HBM)can improve the knowl... BACKGROUND Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke,and its prevalence is increasing worldwide.Health education interventions based on the health belief model(HBM)can improve the knowledge,attitudes,and behaviors of patients with hypertension and help them control their blood pressure.AIM To evaluate the effects of health education interventions based on the HBM in patients with hypertension in China.METHODS Between 2021 and 2023,140 patients with hypertension were randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group.The intervention group received health education based on the HBM,including lectures,brochures,videos,and counseling sessions,whereas the control group received routine care.Outcomes were measured at baseline,three months,and six months after the intervention and included blood pressure,medication adherence,self-efficacy,and perceived benefits,barriers,susceptibility,and severity.RESULTS The intervention group had significantly lower systolic blood pressure[mean difference(MD):-8.2 mmHg,P<0.001]and diastolic blood pressure(MD:-5.1 mmHg,P=0.002)compared to the control group at six months.The intervention group also had higher medication adherence(MD:1.8,P<0.001),self-efficacy(MD:12.4,P<0.001),perceived benefits(MD:3.2,P<0.001),lower perceived barriers(MD:-2.6,P=0.001),higher perceived susceptibility(MD:2.8,P=0.002),and higher perceived severity(MD:3.1,P<0.001)than the control group at six months.CONCLUSION Health education interventions based on the HBM effectively improve blood pressure control and health beliefs in patients with hypertension and should be implemented in clinical practice and community settings. 展开更多
关键词 HYPERTENSION health education health belief model Blood pressure control Randomized controlled trial
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Health education intervention and its impact on patients with unilateral vestibular dysfunction:An information-motivation-behavioral model approach
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作者 Imshaal Musharaf Abdulqadir J Nashwan 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第20期4031-4033,共3页
Unilateral vestibular dysfunction is a one-sided impairment of vestibular function in one ear.Incorporating health education in treatment and rehabilitation plans can improve vestibular function,keep negative emotions... Unilateral vestibular dysfunction is a one-sided impairment of vestibular function in one ear.Incorporating health education in treatment and rehabilitation plans can improve vestibular function,keep negative emotions at bay,and reduce the extent of the condition.This letter investigates the impact of the informationmotivation-behavioral skills model as a medium for health education on patient outcomes.While offering encouraging observations,there are certain limitations,such as the study’s retrospective design,small sample size,use of subjective measures,and lack of longer follow-ups that challenge the cogency of the study.The study is a step toward transforming vestibular dysfunction treatment through health education. 展开更多
关键词 Vestibular dysfunction health education Information-motivation-behavioral skills model Vestibular rehabilitation Self efficacy
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Discussion on the Impact of“Shift System”Teaching Model of Physical Education on Students’Mental Health
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作者 Lanmin Shang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2023年第12期71-76,共6页
The“shift system”teaching model of physical education is an emerging education model that aims to improve students’independent choice and personalized development.However,there are also some challenges in the pract... The“shift system”teaching model of physical education is an emerging education model that aims to improve students’independent choice and personalized development.However,there are also some challenges in the practical application of this model.For example,there are mental health issues for some students including difficulty in adaptation,social interaction,high psychological pressure,etc.Based on this,this article analyzes the impact of the“shift system”teaching model of physical education on students’mental health and explores the optimization path of the physical education“shift system”teaching model in order to promote students’mental health and all-round development. 展开更多
关键词 Physical education “Shift system”teaching model STUDENTS Mental health IMPACT
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Research on the Intervention of Internet+ Health Education Model on Hemodialysis Patients with Psychological Distress
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作者 Youlan Gong Xi Chen +6 位作者 Lei Ran Hang Chen Li Guo Yanmei Liu Jianmin Zhang Dan Liu Jing Li 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2023年第4期105-109,共5页
Objective:To observe the status quo of patients’psychological distress,and to explore the effect of Internet+health education model(IHEM)on patients who experienced psychological distress during their first hemodialy... Objective:To observe the status quo of patients’psychological distress,and to explore the effect of Internet+health education model(IHEM)on patients who experienced psychological distress during their first hemodialysis treatment,with the goal of reducing their psychological distress and improving their quality of life.Methods:IHEM was conducted on 120 first-time hemodialysis patients for 3 months while a distress thermometer and a list of questionnaires were used to screen patients and provide corresponding psychological intervention.The incidence rate of psychological distress was analyzed statistically to explore the difference in psychological distress at various periods.Results:The incidence rate(score≥4)of psychological distress in first-time hemodialysis patients was 46.67%,and their distress was mainly rooted in physical,emotional,practical problems(economy,time,and energy),etc.Through IHEM,the psychological distress scores of the patients decreased to 3.29±1.02 at one month after their discharge,and the incidence rate was 32.14%;the psychological distress scores of the patients were 2.29±1.02 at 3 months after their discharge,and the incidence rate was 21.14%.The difference before and after the intervention was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:A psychological distress thermometer can timely detect the degree and causes of psychological distress among first-time hemodialysis patients,and the use of IHEM may significantly alleviate the psychological distress among hemodialysis patients. 展开更多
关键词 Internet+health education model Psychological distress thermometer HEMODIALYSIS
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Mental Health Research and Development of Student in the Vocational Education Model
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作者 Yuan ZHANG Huafeng LI 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第6期75-77,共3页
breaking century Vocational students' mental health education model is a very urgent and important to pass the class. Vocational students' psychological health education as a systems engineering should be full-time ... breaking century Vocational students' mental health education model is a very urgent and important to pass the class. Vocational students' psychological health education as a systems engineering should be full-time teachers and transporting members of the main lessons to assist any teacher, teaching staff actively is involved in beating, the establishment of student psychological assistance mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 VOCATIONAL Mental health education model
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“321”健康教育联合微信督导在老年脑卒中患者中的应用
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作者 曹亚南 张红 《临床医学工程》 2024年第7期887-888,共2页
目的探讨“321”健康教育联合微信督导在老年脑卒中患者中的应用效果。方法选取2020年9月至2023年8月本院收治的90例老年脑卒中患者,按照入组顺序分为对照组与观察组各45例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用“321”健康教... 目的探讨“321”健康教育联合微信督导在老年脑卒中患者中的应用效果。方法选取2020年9月至2023年8月本院收治的90例老年脑卒中患者,按照入组顺序分为对照组与观察组各45例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用“321”健康教育联合微信督导。比较两组的自我管理能力及生活质量。结果干预3个月后,两组的自我管理能力评分及WHOQOL-BREF评分均升高,且观察组自我管理能力评分及WHOQOL-BREF评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“321”健康教育与微信督导可提高老年脑卒中患者的自我管理能力,改善其生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 321”健康教育 微信督导 老年脑卒中
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Research on the New Mode of college students’mental Health Education under the Network environment 被引量:1
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作者 Xue Han 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2020年第8期79-82,共4页
With the rapid development of science andtechnology, internet technology has become matureincreasingly. It has become an important part ofpeople’s work, life and study. At the same time, thenetwork environment has al... With the rapid development of science andtechnology, internet technology has become matureincreasingly. It has become an important part ofpeople’s work, life and study. At the same time, thenetwork environment has also brought an impact onthe physical and mental health of college students.Nowadays, the quality and level of college students’mental health education has become society topics.College psychological health education work shouldkeep pace with the network environment developmentand the students’ physical and mental development.It is the effective innovation of psychological healtheducation work. The new model of college students’psychological health education development isconstructed. It is improve the level of students’ physicaland mental health development, and the psychologicalquality of college students is strengthen. Based onthis, this paper analyzes the existing problems on thecollege students’ mental health development. Under thenetwork environment, it proposes an effective method toconstruct a new mode of college students’ mental healtheducation . 展开更多
关键词 Network environment College students Mental health New models of education EXPLORE
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“321”健康教育模式在下肢静脉血栓滤器植入患者治疗期间的应用效果
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作者 李菲菲 秦晶 +5 位作者 宋丽娜 余虎 王紫烟 栾香华 侯千 李亚萍 《河南医学研究》 2023年第24期4605-4608,共4页
目的研究“321”健康教育模式在下肢静脉血栓滤器植入患者治疗期间的应用效果。方法选取2021年10月至2023年3月于郑州大学第一附属医院血管外科、腔内血管外科接受下腔静脉血栓滤器(IVCF)植入治疗的72例下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)患者为研究对... 目的研究“321”健康教育模式在下肢静脉血栓滤器植入患者治疗期间的应用效果。方法选取2021年10月至2023年3月于郑州大学第一附属医院血管外科、腔内血管外科接受下腔静脉血栓滤器(IVCF)植入治疗的72例下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组(36例)和参照组(36例)。参照组接受常规健康教育,观察组接受“321”健康教育模式。比较两组入院当天、术前1 d、出院前1 d心理状态[抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)]、干预前和干预后健康教育效果、生活质量[世界卫生组织生存质量评定量表(WHOQOL-BREF)]及干预期间并发症。结果术前1 d、出院前1 d两组SAS、SDS评分较入院当天均升高,且观察组低于同期参照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组健康教育知识掌握情况均优于参照组(P<0.05);观察组WHOQOL-BREF生理健康、心理健康维度评分均高于参照组(P<0.05);住院期间,两组并发症差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论“321”健康教育模式可缓解IVCF植入患者围手术期不良情绪,提高患者疾病和治疗相关知识掌握度,有助于提高生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 321”健康教育模式 下肢静脉血栓滤器植入 心理状态 生活质量
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基于健康信念模式的健康教育在消化道早癌筛查中的应用效果 被引量:1
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作者 郭燕 张腊梅 +5 位作者 邢桃红 贾金芳 王志航 车慧文 蔡丹霞 赵毅 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2024年第2期79-83,共5页
目的探讨基于健康信念模式的健康教育在消化道早癌筛查中的应用效果。方法选取87例消化道早癌高危筛查患者,随机分为观察组(n=43)和对照组(n=44)。对照组接受常规的健康教育,观察组应用基于健康信念模式的健康教育,比较2组患者的筛查依... 目的探讨基于健康信念模式的健康教育在消化道早癌筛查中的应用效果。方法选取87例消化道早癌高危筛查患者,随机分为观察组(n=43)和对照组(n=44)。对照组接受常规的健康教育,观察组应用基于健康信念模式的健康教育,比较2组患者的筛查依从性,干预前后疾病知识掌握情况(包括消化道早癌相关知识、健康行为、筛查相关知识及心理疏导评分)、自我管理能力[自我管理能力测评量表(AHSMSRS)评分]、自护能力[自我护理能力量表(ESCA)评分]、健康行为[健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP-Ⅱ)评分]、负性情绪状况[焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分],护理满意度[纽卡斯尔护理服务满意度量表(NSNS)评分]。结果干预后,观察组疾病知识掌握情况各项评分、HPLP-Ⅱ、AHSMSRS和ESCA评分均高于对照组,SAS和SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.001)。观察组总筛查依从率和总护理满意率均高于对照组(97.67%比81.82%,P<0.05;97.67%比79.55%,P<0.001)。结论将基于健康信念模式的健康教育应用于消化道早癌筛查患者中,能促进患者健康行为的养成,提高患者自护能力、筛查依从性,改善患者负性情绪状况。 展开更多
关键词 消化道早癌 筛查 健康信念模式 健康教育 筛查依从性 健康行为
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以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式在剖宫产初产妇早期母乳喂养中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 金微 曾铁英 +5 位作者 刘莉 杨凌艳 王颖 邢翠 董娜娜 张帆 《护士进修杂志》 2024年第8期838-843,853,共7页
目的探讨以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式在剖宫产初产妇早期母乳喂养中的应用效果。方法选取2021年11月-2022年1月在我院计划行剖宫产的初产妇及其照顾者93例作为对照组,采用常规健康教育宣教方法,宣教对象主要为初产妇本人;选取2022年... 目的探讨以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式在剖宫产初产妇早期母乳喂养中的应用效果。方法选取2021年11月-2022年1月在我院计划行剖宫产的初产妇及其照顾者93例作为对照组,采用常规健康教育宣教方法,宣教对象主要为初产妇本人;选取2022年3-7月在我院计划行剖宫产的初产妇及其照顾者98例作为观察组,在对照组基础上实施以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式。比较2组初产妇及其照顾者干预前后母乳喂养知识情况;干预前后初产妇婴儿喂养态度、母乳喂养家庭支持;干预后初产妇泌乳Ⅱ期启动时间和出院时纯母乳喂养率。结果干预前2组初产妇及照顾者各指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组初产妇及其照顾者母乳喂养知识,以及初产妇婴儿喂养态度、母乳喂养家庭支持、泌乳Ⅱ期启动时间和出院时纯母乳喂养率方面均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式能提高产妇及照顾者的母乳喂养知识,提升婴儿喂养态度及母乳喂养家庭支持,缩短泌乳Ⅱ期启动时间,提高产妇出院时纯母乳喂养率。 展开更多
关键词 以家庭为中心的赋能健康教育模式 剖宫产 初产妇 早期母乳喂养 围产期护理
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健康信念模式信息传播联合运动干预在血液透析伴衰弱患者康复中的应用效果评价
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作者 陈灿灿 黄维凤 +8 位作者 陈春丽 刘红群 徐霞 杨晓娟 秦晓黎 牛世慧 李媛媛 阚庆贺 孙润润 《中国健康教育》 北大核心 2024年第7期666-670,共5页
目的评价健康信念模式信息传播联合运动干预在血液透析伴衰弱患者康复中的应用效果。方法采用方便抽样法,选取2022年1—12月合肥市第二人民医院收治的100例血液透析伴衰弱患者为研究对象,按照掷硬币法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例... 目的评价健康信念模式信息传播联合运动干预在血液透析伴衰弱患者康复中的应用效果。方法采用方便抽样法,选取2022年1—12月合肥市第二人民医院收治的100例血液透析伴衰弱患者为研究对象,按照掷硬币法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组应用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上应用健康信念模式信息传播联合运动干预。对比2组患者干预前后衰弱状况、躯体功能、骨骼肌质量及体质量指数,采用χ2检验和t检验进行统计分析。结果干预3个月后,观察组中文版蒂尔堡衰弱指标量表得分为(4.51±1.15)分,低于对照组的(5.21±1.24)分(P<0.05);观察组简易机体功能评估得分、握力及步速分别为(9.78±0.86)分、(20.22±1.61)kg和(4.81±1.02)s/4 m,均优于对照组的(8.61±1.13)分、(19.23±2.80)kg、(5.55±1.33)s/4 m(P均<0.05);观察组骨骼肌质量指数、上臂肌围、小腿围和体质量指数分别为(8.01±1.22)kg/m^(2)、(25.86±1.77)cm、(33.61±1.61)cm和(23.84±2.17)kg/m^(2)均高于对照组的(7.35±1.13)kg/m^(2)、(25.01±2.00)cm、(32.74±1.83)cm和(22.66±2.66)kg/m^(2)(P均<0.05)。结论健康信念模式信息传播联合运动干预对衰弱血透患者进行体育锻炼等干预,可显著提高衰弱状态,提高患者躯体功能及肌力情况。 展开更多
关键词 血液透析伴衰弱 健康信念模式 信息传播 健康教育 运动干预
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三位一体的高校健康教育模式构建
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作者 闫炳才 《高教学刊》 2024年第14期87-90,共4页
当代大学生所面临的社会压力在不断增大,容易出现心理上和生活上的压力,加上很多学生对互联网和新媒体存在一定的依赖性,大学生的身心素质健康水平在不断下降。所以加大面向大学生的健康教育力度,构建更加科学的健康教育模式变得更加重... 当代大学生所面临的社会压力在不断增大,容易出现心理上和生活上的压力,加上很多学生对互联网和新媒体存在一定的依赖性,大学生的身心素质健康水平在不断下降。所以加大面向大学生的健康教育力度,构建更加科学的健康教育模式变得更加重要。对此,将在分析当前高校健康教育工作中存在主要问题的基础上,提出三位一体的高校健康教育模式,建议树立更加科学的健康教育理念,建立健全健康教育课程体系及教学方法,加大健康行为教育和价值观教育的投入力度,健全和完善大学生健康教育评价与管理体系。 展开更多
关键词 三位一体 高校体育 健康教育 教育模式 价值观
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基于数字叙事的公众健康信息素养教育模式及其实现路径研究
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作者 陈海波 《图书馆研究与工作》 2024年第7期67-72,共6页
文章探究数字视域下公众健康信息素养教育模式,为图书馆等机构开展健康信息素养教育提供参考。文章依据数字叙事理论,在总结和反思健康信息素养教育模式的基础上,从主体层、资源层、叙事层和教育层构建以图书馆为主导,科研院所、社会公... 文章探究数字视域下公众健康信息素养教育模式,为图书馆等机构开展健康信息素养教育提供参考。文章依据数字叙事理论,在总结和反思健康信息素养教育模式的基础上,从主体层、资源层、叙事层和教育层构建以图书馆为主导,科研院所、社会公众、第三方机构共同参与的基于数字叙事的公众健康信息素养教育模式,并从建立协调机制、加强资源整合、开展叙事素养培训、构建全流程评估体系四个方面探索该模式的实现路径。 展开更多
关键词 健康信息素养 数字叙事 教育模式 图书馆
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运动手环结合IMB模型宣教在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用
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作者 闫国伟 《云南医药》 CAS 2024年第5期76-79,共4页
目的探究运动手环监测结合IMB健康宣教在促进CHF患者运动依从性中的应用价值。方法选取2021年4月-2023年3月于本院治疗的CHF患者80例,将所有患者按随机数字表法平均分为对照组与观察组,其中对照组(n=40)采用IMB模型健康宣教干预,观察组(... 目的探究运动手环监测结合IMB健康宣教在促进CHF患者运动依从性中的应用价值。方法选取2021年4月-2023年3月于本院治疗的CHF患者80例,将所有患者按随机数字表法平均分为对照组与观察组,其中对照组(n=40)采用IMB模型健康宣教干预,观察组(n=40)采用运动手环监测结合IMB模型健康宣教干预。比较2组干预前、后运动依从性、运动耐力、ABI水平。结果干预前2组依从性、6min步行距离、ABI比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组高度依从率高于对照组,6min步行距离、ABI水平高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动手环监测结合IMB模型健康宣教在提升CHF患者运动依从性和运动能力方面具有一定积极意义。 展开更多
关键词 运动手环监测 IMB模型健康宣教 慢性心力衰竭 运动依从性
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以格林模式为指导的健康教育在经皮肾镜取石术病人围术期护理中的应用
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作者 郇小凤 张翠翠 《循证护理》 2024年第2期325-330,共6页
目的:探讨以格林模式为指导的健康教育在经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)病人围术期护理中的应用效果。方法:选取泌尿外科2021年9月—2022年9月收治的PCNL病人106例为研究对象,应用随机数字表将病人分为观察组(n=53)和对照组(n=53),对照组行常规... 目的:探讨以格林模式为指导的健康教育在经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)病人围术期护理中的应用效果。方法:选取泌尿外科2021年9月—2022年9月收治的PCNL病人106例为研究对象,应用随机数字表将病人分为观察组(n=53)和对照组(n=53),对照组行常规健康指导,观察组实施以格林模式为指导的健康教育,两组随访6个月,比较两组手术情况、干预前后预防结石知信行评分、自我护理能力评分及术后复发情况、病人对护理的满意度。结果:两组手术时间、术中出血量、一次取石成功率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组干预后预防结石知信行评分及自我护理能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后3个月、6个月的结石复发率低于对照组(P<0.05),而观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:以格林模式为指导的健康教育能有效提升PCNL病人预防结石知信行水平及自我护理能力,从而有效预防病人术后并发症及结石复发,提升病人护理满意度。 展开更多
关键词 经皮肾镜取石术 格林模式 健康教育 知信行 自我护理能力 满意度
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IMB技巧模型的健康教育对肝硬化患者自我护理能力的影响评价
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作者 闫秀丽 闫秀萍 《中外医疗》 2024年第23期148-151,共4页
目的分析信息-动机-行为技巧模型(information-motivation-behavioral skills model,IMB)的健康教育对肝硬化患者自我护理能力及并发症发生率的影响。方法随机选取2022年1月—2023年10月单县中心医院收治的130例肝硬化患者作为观察对象... 目的分析信息-动机-行为技巧模型(information-motivation-behavioral skills model,IMB)的健康教育对肝硬化患者自我护理能力及并发症发生率的影响。方法随机选取2022年1月—2023年10月单县中心医院收治的130例肝硬化患者作为观察对象,以不同护理方法分为参照组(常规健康教育)和研究组(IMB技巧模型的健康教育),每组65例。比较两组患者自我护理能力及护理满意度。结果干预前,两组患者自我护理能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组自我护理能力高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理总满意度为98.46%(64/65),高于参照组的83.08%(54/65),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=9.181,P=0.002)。结论肝硬化患者实施IMB技巧模型的健康教育护理,可以大幅度的提升患者自我护理能力,有助于提高患者护理满意度。 展开更多
关键词 信息-动机-行为技巧模型 健康教育 肝硬化 自我护理能力 护理满意度
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LEARNS模式健康教育对初产妇育儿胜任感及母乳喂养的影响 被引量:1
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作者 王蕾 胡成文 +3 位作者 许芳 王晓利 张艳 刘连 《军事护理》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期51-54,共4页
目的探究LEARNS模式健康教育对初产妇育儿胜任感及母乳喂养的影响。方法2023年3-6月,采用便利抽样法选取安徽省某医院产科两个病区收治的130例初产妇为研究对象,将2023年3-4月收治的65例初产妇作为对照组,给予常规健康教育;2023年5-6月... 目的探究LEARNS模式健康教育对初产妇育儿胜任感及母乳喂养的影响。方法2023年3-6月,采用便利抽样法选取安徽省某医院产科两个病区收治的130例初产妇为研究对象,将2023年3-4月收治的65例初产妇作为对照组,给予常规健康教育;2023年5-6月收治的65例初产妇作为观察组,采用LEARNS模式健康教育。比较两组初产妇育儿胜任感、母乳喂养情况及产后抑郁水平。结果观察组初产妇产后育儿胜任感总分及各维度分数均高于对照组(均P<0.05);观察组初产妇首次母乳喂养成功率及产后42 d内纯母乳喂养率较对照组更高(均P<0.05);观察组初产妇产后7 d的抑郁量表得分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论LEARNS模式健康教育可提高初产妇的育儿胜任感,改善初产妇母乳喂养情况、减轻其产后抑郁情绪。 展开更多
关键词 LEARNS模式 初产妇 育儿胜任感 母乳喂养 健康教育
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人工智能大语言模型在基层医疗卫生服务中的应用与挑战 被引量:1
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作者 闫温馨 胡健 +2 位作者 曾华堂 刘民 梁万年 《中国全科医学》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第1期1-6,共6页
基层医疗系统是实现健康公平的关键。我国面临医疗资源分布不平衡、基层医生数量短缺以及慢性病防治形势不容乐观的严峻挑战。人工智能大语言模型在医疗系统中发挥出了强大优势,本文深入探讨了大模型在基层医疗系统中的应用及其面临的挑... 基层医疗系统是实现健康公平的关键。我国面临医疗资源分布不平衡、基层医生数量短缺以及慢性病防治形势不容乐观的严峻挑战。人工智能大语言模型在医疗系统中发挥出了强大优势,本文深入探讨了大模型在基层医疗系统中的应用及其面临的挑战,提出应进一步深化大模型的应用,以辅助基层医生常见病诊疗,推动智能化健康教育和慢性病管理,托底“老少边穷”地区基层卫生服务,激发全科医学的飞跃性发展,并推进大模型在全科诊疗与基层卫生服务中的产业化,为健康中国建设提供重要支撑。 展开更多
关键词 大语言模型 全科医学 基层医疗卫生服务 健康公平 健康教育 慢性病管理
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