Translation Strategies of Red Tourism Terms in the Central Plains-Taking Red Central Plains as an Example

In recent years,the Red Tourism in Central Plains has gradually become a new type of thematic tourism form,which is an important carrier to carry out patriotism and revolutionary traditional education and carry forward the national spirit.The translation of red tourism publicity is an important window for spreading Chinese culture,and the translation of professional terms is an important link in the red tourism publicity.How to spread the red culture of the Central Plains,glow the charm of the Central Plains culture,enhance the influence of the Central Plains culture,and spread the Central Plains culture to the world has become the mission of every child of the Central Plains.This paper adopts the case analysis method,combined with the specific and typical cases in“Red Central Plains”,and uses different translation strategies and methods to explore the difficulties and solutions of the translation of terms in the red tourism text.

Spatio-temporal Evolution of Urban Expansion Based on a Novel Adjusted Index and GEE: A Case Study of Central Plains Urban Agglomeration, China

It is crucial to investigate the urban agglomerations spatio-temporal evolution patterns and driving factors for analyzing the urban spatial structure-functional division and promoting the coordinated development of urban agglomerations.In this study,a novel vegetation-building-nighttime light-adjusted index(VBNAI)was established for rapid and effective mapping of urban construction land(UCL)in Central Plains Urban Agglomeration(CPUA),China during 2000–2020 based on Google Earth Engine(GEE)platform.Compared with traditional indices,VBNAI can significantly decrease the blooming effect,Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)saturation,and soil background of nighttime light data.In addition,the urban expansion indices and standard deviation ellipse model were synthetically adopted to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution pattern of urban expansion.The gravity model and the geographically weighted regression model were employed to determine the spatial interaction forces and drivers of urban expansion,respectively.The results showed that the VBNAI index has obvious advantages in efficiency and accuracy to extract UCL with the overall accuracy of more than 91%.The UCL of CPUA had increased by 4489.84 km2 during 2000–2020 with the gravity center moving towards southeast continuously.From 2000 to 2010,the urban expansion was in a‘center-hinterland’pattern which had benefit from the favorable effect of the traffic shaft belt.During 2010–2020,the urban network structure had basically established.Urban expansion had been influenced by a variety of socio-economic and demographic factors,and the impact degree varied from region to region.This study could provide scientific references for facilitating the intensive utilization of urban resources and optimizing the spatial development pattern of urban agglomeration.

Anti-seismic Value of Watchtower-like Folk Residence on the Central Plain of China by the Insinuation of Typical Cases

Through the survey of ancient residences on the Central Plain of China, several ancient residences have been selected as typical cases. By combining with residential features of watchtower, characteristics of these residences have been analyzed carefully. In order to reasonably illustrate anti-seismic value of watchtower-like residences, their characteristics have been concluded in the perspective of plane form, structural arrangement, and anti-seismic construction measures. The plane form is of tower; the plane and vertical surfaces are regular and even; the wall's thickness is reasonable, and doors and windows are few and small; and bonded stone has been set in the wall, resisting compression.

Development Plan for Under- forest Economy of Henan Province Based on Central Plains Economic Region

Firstly,this paper analyzed current situations,major practice and existing problems of under-forest economy in Henan Province.Then,it made an in-depth discussion of guiding thought,principle and objectives,construction task and safeguarding measures of the underforest economic development plan. Besides,it analyzed benefits of the under-forest economic development plan. By 2017,the area of underforest economic land will reach 1. 60 million hm2,create output value of 155. 2 billion yuan( accounting for more than 20% of forest output value),provide 3. 27 million jobs,and will greatly increase ecological carrying capacity of construction and development of the Central Plains Economic Region( CPER).

Hydrogeochemical and Isotopic Study of Groundwater in a Semi-arid Region： Yeniceoba Plain (Cihanbeyli-KONYA), Central Anatolia,Turkey

Groundwater is the most important source of water supply in the Yeniceoba Plain in Central Anatolia, Turkey. An understanding of the geochemical evolution of groundwater is important for the sustainable development of water resources in this region. A hydrogeochemical investigation was conducted in the Plio-Quaternary aquifer system using stable isotopes （δ^18O and JD）, tritium （3H）, major and minor elements （Ca, Na, K, Mg, C1, SO4, NO3, HCO3 and Br） in order to identify groundwater chemistry patterns and the processes affecting groundwater mineralization in this system. The chemical data reveal that the chemical composition of groundwater in this aquifer system is mainly controlled by rock/water interactions including dissolution of evaporitic minerals, weathering of silicates, precipitation/dissolution of carbonates, ion exchange, and evaporation. Based on the values of C1/Br ratio （〉 300 mg/l） in the Plio-Quaternary groundwater, dissolution of evaporitic minerals in aquifer contributes significantly to the high mineralization. The stable isotope analyses indicate that the groundwater in the system was influenced by evaporation of rainfall during infiltration. Low tritium values （generally 〈1 tritium units） of groundwater reflect a minor contribution of recent recharge and groundwater residence times of more than three or four decades.

The Palaeoclimate Variations in the Central Plains Since the Interstade of the Last Glacial Stage

Through the study of a high-resolution loess record in the Central Plains, the short—term palaeoclimatic variations since the interstade of the last glacial stage have been discussed in this paper. The palaeoclimate in the East Asian monsoon areas shows different variation patterns in summer and winter. A correlation of the palaeomonsoon records of loess with the δ18O records of the ice core and deep sea is made, and some of the causes for their differences are also discussed.

Study on Regional Image of Henan Province against the Background of Central Plains Rising

Relevant theories of regional image were elaborated, and significance of regional image for the development of Henan Province was analyzed. On the basis of characteristic cultural resources in the local area, the ways of building regional image of Henan were explored from the perspectives of orientation of cultural characteristics, regional image identification system and regional image evaluation.

Evaluation on Emergency Ability of Agricultural Envrironmental Pollution Incident in Central Plains Economic Zone

Abstract The level of emergency ability directly reflects response effect of an area to emergency. Taking Central Plains Economic Zone as re- search object, by documents retrieval, field survey, mechanism analysis and logical reasoning, evaluation index system for emergency ability of ag- ricultural environmental pollution incident was established, which included 5 first grade indexes, 19 second grade indexes and 53 third grade inde- xes. By mechanism analysis and mathematical derivation, evaluation model for emergency ability of agricultural environmental pollution incident： I =m∑i=1∑j=1Pij, On this basis, four prefecture-level cities （A, B, C and D） of Central Plains Economic Zone were evaluated by using the index system and the evaluated model. The research could provide important theoretical reference for emergency ability construction of agricultural environmental pol- lution incident in Central Plains Economic Zone.

Spatial Heterogeneity Analysis of PM2.5 Concentration in Central Plains Economic Region

The research of the spatial heterogeneity of PM2.5 concentration in an area, is of great significance for understanding its regional spatial distribution structure, exploring the transmission relationship between regions, in order to formulate joint prevention and control measures within the entire area. Based on the daily monitoring data of PM2.5 concentration in the Central Plains Economic Region in 2019, this paper utilizes cluster analysis to divide the regional PM2.5 concentration into 5 classes, builds their spatial semi-variogram model, and then utilizes interpolation analysis method to study the regional overall distribution characteristics and transmission law. The results show that the PM2.5 concentration in the Central Plains Economic Region has a medium or higher spatial autocorrelation. The critical value of the overall PM2.5 concentration in the area is 150 μg/m3, as the overall PM2.5 concentration less than the value, the PM2.5 in a region mainly comes from local emissions, as the overall PM2.5 concentration higher than the value, the influence of spatial structure on the distribution of PM2.5 concentration is gradually obvious. PM2.5 has a certain degree of spatial transmission, which mainly includes two routes as Puyang-Xingtai and Puyang-Zhengzhou, and the transmission intensity of the former is greater than the latter.

Late Quaternary Geomorphology of the Tonami Plain and Activity of the Tonami-Heiya Fault Zone, Toyama Prefecture, Central Japan

The Holocene alluvial fans and flood plains formed by the Sho and Oyabe Rivers spread out in the Tonami plain from the central through the northern parts in the Toyama Prefecture, central Japan. Along the foot of the surrounding mountains and hills, higher, middle and lower terraces of late Pleistocene-Holocene in age are distributed. These terraces have been displaced, by the reverse dip-slip activities of Tonami-heiya fault zone in a sense of upheaval in the mountains side, even during the Holocene time. We examined stratigraphic cross section utilizing borehole data and geomorphologically analyzed 5 m-DEM data in order to elucidate the fault trace of the Isurugi fault which Tonami-heiya fault zone. As the results, the northern segment of Isurugi fault seems to run along the northeastern foot of Hodatsu Hills and extends underground through the lower-most Oyabe River into the Toyama Bay. Consequently, its total length reaches about 30 km. In the southern segment, a continuous fault scarplet was recognized to cut across the lower dissected fans. The slip-rate of Isurugi fault is estimated to be 0.31 - 0.64 m/kyr. In the Hokuriku region, reverse faulting and related folding with strike in a NE-SW direction have occurred during the late Quaternary. The hinge line of block movement due to the activities of the Tonami-heiya fault zone is revealed to have shifted from the mountain side into the plain side within the Holocene time. In conclusion, the Quaternary folding and faulting associated with the crustal warping at a wavelength of about 20 km is currently in progress, causing both the subsidence of Tonami plain and the upheaval of surrounding mountains and hills.

The Evolution of the Central Plain Civilization in China(Ⅰ)

正China's Henan province, brief as Yu, got its name from the Yu state, which was one of the nine states in ancient China. The place with geographical advantage possesses superiority of radiating to the whole nation, and vibrant cultures, thus leading to its prosperity. The Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties in ancient China set capitals in Luoyang of Henan province,

Soft Sediment Deformation Structures in the Sediment Deposits of Ganga River and Its Oxbow Lakes in Parts of Indo-Gangetic Plain: Implications for Quake Proxies and Paleoseismicity Tracking

The Late Quaternary thick sedimentary fills of the Ganga basin predominantly consist of unconsolidated fluvial sandy deposits which are often intercalated with mud. These deposits at various places record the evidence of earthquakes, which occurred in the recent geological past. The evidence is contained and manifested in the form of Soft Sediment Deformation Structures (SSDSs). Saturated sediments/muds/soils are liquefied by earthquake tremors which either generate SSDS or produce structural discordance in the pre-existing sedimentary structures. The present study reports the occurrence of SSDS, e.g. load and associated flame structures, clastic dikes and sill structures, slump structures and sedimentary breccias, etc. from the Ganga River and adjacent oxbow lake sediment deposits. An attempt has been made to establish the origin of soft sediment structures of this region in accordance with its neotectonic history and in turn, identification of seismic structural proxies to delineate paleoseismic events in this region with futuristic implications. The preservation of soft sediment deformation structures in large numbers with multiple geomorphology and scale, in the river and adjoining lake sediments, is indicative of frequent earthquakes of high magnitude consequent to tectonic activism in the Himalayan region.

中原城市群文化软实力综合评价及空间分异研究

基于文化吸引力、文化展示力、文化传播力、文化创新力、文化事业投入力和文旅融合力6个维度构建文化软实力评价指标体系,运用空间分类、核密度分析、空间自相关等方法,分析中原城市群文化软实力的空间特征并解析其影响因素。结果表明:(1)从综合实力差异看,高、较高文化软实力城市数量少且主要分布在核心区,中等实力城市仅有3个,半数城市为低和较低实力。空间上具有明显的东西差异,西半壁呈现以郑汴为引领的中心外围格局,东半壁则表现为亳州、阜阳引领的极化特征,且在东西半壁之间形成聊城至驻马店的低值连绵带。(2)从分维度空间差异看,文化吸引力子系统、文化展示力子系统与综合实力格局类似,而文化事业投入力子系统呈现“西北高、东南低”的格局。此外,文化传播力子系统、文化创新力子系统呈现与前3个子系统完全不同的格局,表现为以郑汴为核心的低值包围高值的分布结构。(3)从空间集聚和关联看,中原城市群分别围绕郑州和亳州形成了“一主一副”的双核集聚态势,且主核区附近形成了显著的高-高集聚群。其中,文化吸引力子系统与综合实力的集聚格局基本一致,文化展示力子系统的集聚在郑州减弱而在亳州得到加强,文化传播力子系统和文化创新力子系统仅在中部形成集聚核心,文旅融合力子系统则在综合格局的基础上在东南部形成两个集聚核心。(4)从影响因素看,市区GDP对城市文化软实力的影响最强,第三产业增加值次之,交通设施、科教文卫单位数和城镇化率的影响作用不明显。

董事网络位置对企业风险承担的影响研究——来自中国上市公司的经验证据

风险承担是企业实现持续发展的重要因素。基于社会网络视角,本文运用中国A股上市公司2011~2022年的样本数据,实证研究了董事网络位置对企业风险承担的影响及其作用机理。结果表明:董事网络中心度显著提升了企业风险承担水平,结构洞对企业风险承担起到显著的抑制作用。知识溢出在董事网络中心度以及结构洞对企业风险承担的影响中均发挥遮掩效应;进一步研究发现,经济政策不确定性正向调节董事网络位置对企业风险承担水平的影响。基于研究结论,企业应该合理构建董事网络关系;优化董事网络结构,适度获取外部知识,提升决策质量。

中原学离新时代中国学、世界中国学还有多远

中原文化、黄河文化是中华文明总进程的核心和引领者。担负新时代新的文化使命,建设中华民族现代文明,创造人类文明新形态,要求我们从构建中国自主知识体系的高度来定位、研究中原文化、黄河文化,推进中原文化、黄河文化的学问化、学术化、学科化、学派化表达,不断提升中华文化的影响力。在新时代中国学、世界中国学视野下,中原学要确立中华民族现代文明、人类文明新形态两个研究方向,回答好习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是中华文化和中国精神的时代精华、中国道路与中华文明道路的关系、在中国式现代化的基础上深化中原学研究、推动中原学的国际化表达等四个核心问题。如此,中原学才能超越地域范畴,从中原之学走向中国之学、世界之学。

平原县域集市村特征及其对村镇规划的启示——以河南省宁陵县为例

明确集市村空间分布特征、发展条件与潜力是科学定位其在村镇聚落体系中功能的前提。以豫东平原宁陵县为研究区域,从空间分布、资源规模等多个方面,采用空间分析法、景观分析法等多种手段,将72个集市村与274个非集市村进行对比研究,结果表明:(1)平原县域集镇布局基本符合“六边形”格局;(2)集市村多位于行政边界地带,是二级中心地远距离辐射不足的补充;(3)集市村居民点用地更加集聚高效;(4)集市村交通区位优势更加明显,人力资源、土地资源更加丰富,非农产业发展基础更具优势,基础设施条件更利于现代农业发展,且综合发展潜力更大。鉴于此,在村镇规划与建设过程中,集市村可以作为仅次于集镇的重要节点。

《大美中原》社区教育研究

社区教育在我国的发展历史还不到50年。利用传统文化资源开展社区教育,对于传承优秀传统文化、培育民族精神、增强文化自信以及提升生活质量等具有重大意义。中原优秀传统文化是中原地域的根和魂,面向社区居民以课程教学的方式有计划、有重点、常态化普及中原优秀传统文化,极具时代价值。针对当前《大美中原》社区教育中存在的体制机制不顺、资金投入不足、居民学习时间难以保障、课程创新难等问题,遵循《大美中原》社区教育的目标定位,从完善管理体制机制、扩宽教育教学路径、搭建社区教育共享平台等方面,探讨《大美中原》课程与社区教育深度融合的有效路径与对策建议,以推动社区在中原文化传承方面发挥更大作用,进而促进人的全面发展和社区的综合发展。

文化视角下康店镇保护与发展对策

随着城市更新的不断推进,城镇中历史的痕迹逐渐被掩盖。如何在城市更新的背景下体现古镇的历史文化特色,已经成为我国城市发展中所面临的重要问题。基于国外历史古镇保护的相关举措,通过对康店镇历史文化名镇保护规划案例的分析,探讨在城市更新中如何保护和复兴当地的文化遗产,从而实现社会和经济的可持续发展。

陕西省血液净化从业护士中心静脉导管相关血流感染预防知信行水平调查

目的调查陕西省血液净化从业护士对中心静脉导管相关血流感染预防知信行现状,分析影响因素,为相关防控工作开展提供参考。方法采用便利抽样法,于2023年12月-2024年1月对陕西省二、三级医院血液净化从业护士进行问卷调查。利用逐步多元线性回归分析影响因素。结果共回收有效问卷832份。血液净化从业护士知信行总分、知识维度、信念维度、行为维度得分分别为(104.59±12.99)分、(15.47±1.97)分、(45.52±5.78)分、(43.61±10.23)分。医院等级是知识维度、信念维度和知信行总体的影响因素(P<0.05),所在科室、是否参加过相关防控培训是行为维度的影响因素(P<0.05),是否参加过相关防控培训、医院相关部门是否定期督导和检查是知信行总体的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论陕西省血液净化从业护士中心静脉导管相关血流感染预防的态度和行为积极,但知识水平有待提升。医院应加强培训,尤其是二级医院和ICU。

隋及唐初敦煌艺术对外来影响的吸收与创新

敦煌隋代彩塑受到印度笈多艺术风格的影响,及至唐代,彩塑已形成了中国式的表现手法与风格,既保持了雕塑的写实性,又体现出气韵生动的精神。壁画也同样,隋至唐初的人物造型中,常常出现典型的印度风格晕染法,比起北朝壁画更接近印度绘画的特点,表明当时确有一部分画家擅长画外来风格。但随着唐前期艺术的发展,画家们对外来晕染法不断改造,使之与传统的线描进行了完美的结合。从壁画的装饰图案中,我们也可看到对外来艺术的改造,如隋至唐初流行的联珠纹、石榴纹、葡萄纹等纹样在不断地被吸收改造,最后都融入了形态更为丰富的卷草纹中。