A Study on Improving the Teaching Ability of College Physical Education Teachers From the Perspective of OBE

This paper analyzes the current situation of college teachers’teaching organization ability based on teaching implementation by using the literature method and inductive deduction method,and summarizes the factors affecting the teaching ability of college public physical education teachers,in order to provide references for the improvement of the teaching effect of college physical education,and help the implementation of the national strategy of healthy China and sports power.The teaching implementation of physical education teachers in colleges and universities is mainly affected by the drafting of teaching objectives,teaching design,teaching evaluation,and other factors.The teaching workload makes teachers tired of teaching preparation,teaching design fails to think deeply about the major and learning situation,teaching evaluation method is single,and other phenomena.In view of the problems in the implementation of the curriculum,it is proposed to participate in education and teaching training to update the educational concept,regularly carry out teaching and research activities to improve the teaching organization ability,and write teaching logs to improve the ability of sustainable development.

Research on the Status Quo of the Curriculum of Public Physical Education in High Schools

With the advancement of high-quality education,the importance of physical education courses has been increasing.Traditionally,the teaching of sports which mainly teaches students’sports skills has mandatory learning characteristics.With the development and improvement of the physical education curriculum,the current public physical education curriculum in high schools is considered more scientific in terms of teaching content and form,focusing on the cultivation of students’interest in learning,and improving the students’various abilities and physical fitness.This article mainly analyzes the status quo of the curriculum of public physical education in high schools and proposes corresponding countermeasures.

Integrating Online Teaching into Public Physical Education - Taking Vocational Colleges in Chongqing as Examples

With China’s comprehensive development of information technology,it is now widely used in the field of higher vocational education,and online teaching has emerged at a critical juncture.In the information age,there are challenges in meeting the actual needs of contemporary vocational students with traditional teaching methods,along with higher vocational training and school-enterprise cooperation and enrollment work taking place.Online teaching can stimulate students’interest in learning,break the limitation of time and space in conventional teaching,as well as improve the teaching efficiency.Therefore,taking higher vocational colleges in Chongqing as an example,this study explores the integration of online teaching into public physical education courses,in hope to provide some reference for higher vocational colleges.

Sociodemographic,biological,and psychosocial correlates of light-and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity during school time,recesses,and physical education classes

Background: Identifying factors associated with physical activity(PA) is useful in planning interventions and policies. The aim of this study was to identify sociodemographic, biological, and psychosocial factors associated with PA performed in school settings.Methods: Data collected for the present study included gender, age, socioeconomic status, body fat percentage, aerobic fitness, self-efficacy, attitudes,peer and parental support, and perception of school environment. Dependent variables were light-intensity PA(LPA) and moderate-to-vigorousintensity PA(MVPA) performed during school time, recesses, and physical education(PE) classes. Multiple regression analyses were performed.Results: Participating adolescents(n = 567, 53% female, 12.9 ± 5.3 years) spent 5% of school time in MVPA and 27% in LPA, 15% of recesses in MVPA and 44% in LPA, and 16% of PE classes in MVPA and 41% in LPA. Boys engaged in more MVPA in all categories. Age was inversely related with MVPA and LPA in all periods, whereas body fat percentage was inversely related with MVPA in school time and PE classes. Attitude was inversely related with MVPA in all periods and with LPA in recesses. Considering PA to be good and enjoyable was positively associated with MVPA in school time.Conclusion: Adolescents spent little time in PA during school. Future interventions should implement enjoyable activities at school.

A critical review of national physical activity policies relating to children and young people in England

Background:There has been an increasing focus on the importance of national policy to address population levels of physical inactivity.It has been suggested that the 4 cornerstones of policy comprise(1)national guidelines on physical activity(PA),(2)setting population goals and targets,(3)surveillance or health-monitoring systems,and(4)public education.The current study aimed to review the policy actions that have addressed each of these elements for children and youth in England and to identify areas of progress and remaining challenges.Methods:A literature search was undertaken to identify past and present documents relevant to PA policy for children and youth in England.Each document was analyzed to identify content relevant to the 4 cornerstones of policy.Results:Physical activity guidelines(Cornerstone 1)for children and youth have been in place since 1998 and reviewed periodically.Physical activity targets(Cornerstone 2)have focussed on the provision of opportunities for PA,mainly through physical education in schools rather than in relation to the proportion of children meeting recommended PA levels.There has been much surveillance(Cornerstone 3)of children’s PA,but this has been undertaken infrequently over time and with varying inclusions of differing domains of activity.There has been only 1 campaign(Cornerstone 4)that targeted children and their intermediaries,Change4Life,which was an obesity campaign focussing on dietary behavior in combination with PA.Most recently,a government infographic supporting the PA guidelines for children and young people was developed,but details of its dissemination and usage are unknown.Conclusion:There have been many developments in national PA policy in England targeted to children and young people.The area of most significant progress is national PA guidelines.Establishing prevalence targets,streamlining surveillance systems,and investing in public education with supportive policies,environments,and opportunities would strengthen national policy efforts to increase PA and reduce sedentary behavior.

高校公共体育课程思政元素内容体系构建与项群化应用——以上海交通大学为例

运用文献资料法、访谈法、逻辑分析法,深入辨析高校公共体育课程思政建设内涵要义,全面梳理高校公共体育课程思政元素提取的宏观参照依据,结合专家共识将价值引领、品德修养、专业素养、人文精神以及体育品格确立为高校公共体育课程思政元素5大范畴,同时借鉴“项群理论”对高校公共体育课程思政元素进行系统挖掘,并结合上海交通大学公共体育课程思政建设做出应用解析,为高校公共体育课程思政建设提供理论指引与实践参考。

健康中国背景下高校公共体育课程体医融合实践研究

随着经济社会的持续高速发展和民众生活水平的不断提高,环境状况也得到了显著的改善,然而,这也带来了一系列复杂的健康问题。受到现代不良生活方式的影响,亚健康人群数量不断增加,已经引起了国家的高度重视和全社会的广泛关注。为了提升国民的整体健康水平,推动健康中国建设,国家发布了《“健康中国2030”规划纲要》,这份文件明确提出了实现体医融合和非医疗健康干预的目标,以全面提升全体国民的身体素质和健康水平。鉴于此,对健康中国背景下高校公共体育课程体医融合实践进行探究,以期提高高校人才的素质,助推国民身体素质的全面提升。

高职院校公共体育课程思政效果评价体系构建研究

课程思政效果评价作为学校课程思政建设的关键环节,为提升育人质量提供重要的实践反馈和策略指向。分析高职院校公共体育课程思政效果评价体系的现状,发现其存在评价指标不够科学、评价方法单一及评价结果缺乏实践应用等现实困境。针对其困境,构建了以学生为中心,以校内评价为内环,校外评价为外环的评价主体模型,并从认知、情感、价值和行为4个维度出发,构建了包含认知提升、情感认同、价值取向、行为塑造4个一级指标,18个二级指标的高职院校公共体育课程思政效果评价指标体系,并对体系的各指标进行赋值,为高职院校公共体育课程思政效果评价体系的构建与完善提供借鉴参考。

医学院校公共体育“2+2”课程模式对学生体质健康水平的影响

本文旨在探讨医学院校公共体育“2+2”课程模式对学生体质健康水平的影响。本研究在桂林医学院2019级新生中抽取300人作为实验对象,分为对照组和实验租,每组150人。对照组采用传统的体育教学方式,实验组采用2年课内体育教学+2年课外体育自主锻炼为基本形式的公共体育“2+2”课程模式,教学中以《国家学生体质健康标准》测试作为硬性要求,以体育学习评价作为弹性驱动。本实验采用文献研究法、数据分析法评估实验前后医学生体质健康水平的变化,结果显示,实验组的肺活量、速度和耐力等体质健康测试成绩均高于对照组,说明公共体育“2+2”课程模式对提高医学生的体质健康水平具有积极作用。据此建议,医学院校公共体育教学应按照“学、练、赛、评”的原则,持续优化公共体育“2+2”课程教学模式,以便更加高效提高学生的体质健康水平。

高等院校公共体育课程思政推进探究

为提升高等院校公共体育课程思政教学成效,研究运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,对高校公共体育课程思政推进展开探讨。高校公共体育课程思政的实施具有促进学生知识技能与思想境界双重提升、推动课程创新、提升教学质量和落实立德树人教育目标的价值意蕴,但目前在实施过程中存在教学品质不高、教师能力亟待提高和学生积极性不高等问题。在分析构建高质量教学内容、完善师资水平和营造良好教育环境推进着力点的基础上,提出加强课程设计、提升教学品质、强化教师能力、提升教育水平和重视学生需求、提升学习积极性等推进策略。

课程思政融入大学公共体育课程的路径探析

对于高等学校而言,要想有效地实现立德树人目标、“三全育人”目标、培养学生正确的价值观,就需要加强课程思政改革,推动各门课程相互融合,尤其是将课程思政育人理念融入大学公共体育课程中,从多个方面对大学生进行知识传授、技能培养,发挥多学科育人的协同效应,实现教学全过程育人。该文从提升教师体育课程思政能力、丰富教学内容、将思政内容融入体育教学实践、将课程思政元素有机融入考核体系和课程思政建设、创新课程设计等方面,分析大学公共体育课程思政建设的方法路径,助力大学公共体育课程思政建设目标的实现。

武术文化在高校公共体育课程中高质量发展的对策及意义

文章运用调查法、文献法分析传统武术文化在高校公共体育课程中的发展现状及高质量发展的对策及意义。研究认为,高校开展武术教学要以武术技术为载体达成传播民族文化,弘扬民族精神。文章通过个案分析武术文化在高校公共体育课堂的开展现状,提出通过系统设计,融合与优化线上与线下大课堂、套路与技击兼具的“互助式”学习、武术文化的课内延伸与课外拓展的对策为传统武术项目在高校的高质量发展提供理论指导。

高校体育课程思政的理论思考、实践探索与提升路径

高校体育课程是高校课程体系中的独特一环,是课程思政建设的重要载体。高校体育课程与课程思政在其育人目标、育人途径、育人价值上存在内在耦合。当前高校体育课程思政建设存在教学主体建设亟待提升、教学融合渠道、教学评价标准存在的现实问题。因此本研究从如何打造高质量体育课程思政教学队伍、拓展课程思政学科融合渠道、多维度开展学校体育课程思政教学评价以及通过丰富多样的体育游戏和比赛深入挖掘体育课程的“具身德育”价值等方面提出了高校体育课程思政建设的可行性路径,切实助力推动培养新征程上有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年。

信息化视域下公共体育校本数字教育资源建设与应用研究——以高职院校为例

高职院校作为培养高素质技能型人才的重要基地,其公共体育教学也需要与时俱进,充分利用信息化手段提升教学质量和效果。该文以高职院校公共体育校本数字教育资源建设的重要性为切入点,构建了公共体育校本数字资源建设的具体内容:构建校本体育教学内容数字化教学资源库、开发在线学习平台、应用虚拟仿真技术、开发移动学习应用、加强教师培训与技术扶持、收集并分析数据。根据当前实际面临的问题,提出了普及与培训、合理利用数字化教学平台、灵活应用多媒体技术、应用推广虚拟现实技术、创新教学方法、完善评估与反馈方案等应用路径,期望高职院校可以逐步形成具有自身特色的公共体育校本数字教育资源体系,为提升体育教学质量和水平提供有力支撑。

弱体质大学生体育教学困境及改进路径研究——基于供给侧视角

弱体质大学生群体是各大高校的一个特殊群体,其身体特殊性给高校体育教学工作带来了非常大的挑战,满足弱体质大学生群体体育需求,并促进其体育参与及身心健康发展,成为高校体育教学的历史使命。采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对弱体质大学生群体公共体育教学进行研究分析。研究发现,弱体质大学生群体公共体育存在以下问题:政策制度供给矛盾;课程供给缺乏合理性;教学内容供给范围小,选项供给少;教师供给不足,缺乏专业知识储备;体育教学评价失公。改进思路:优化政策法规供给,保障弱体质大学生群体享有体育教育的权利及义务;优化课程供给,实现体育课程均等化;优化教学内容供给,满足个体需求;推进体育师资队伍建设,优化人才资源供给;构建科学评价体系,推动评价体系供给侧改革。

大学公共体育在线课程学习者满意度影响因素研究

通过爬虫软件获取MOOC平台大学公共体育课程的615条用户评价文本资料,使用扎根理论对原文本进行汇总和编码,并进行理论饱和检验,最终得到教师层面、课程层面、课后题层面、视频制作层面、学生层面等5个一级指标和18个二级指标。研究表明,应在关注学生自身的需求、提高课程质量、加强教师授课能力等方面进一步建设和完善,推动大学公共体育在线课程的发展。

高校公共体育教学过程性评价研究

评价体系是反馈体育教学质量的重要依据,也是推动体育教学改革的关键抓手。过程性评价与终结性评价相比,具有自身独特的优势和价值内涵,更关注学生在学习过程中的态度认知、品质转变和提升幅度。基于《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》的指导引领,高校公共体育教学工作应切实加强对过程性评价的重视、设计与开发,不断细化过程性评价内容及指标,确保与诊断性评价、终结性评价保持一体化平衡。

传统文化培育视域下高校公共体育武术推广研究

研究围绕着传统武术文化在现代高等教育体系中的传承与发展,探讨如何在高校公共体育课程中有效融入武术教育,以此作为推广和传承中国传统文化的有效途径。传统武术不仅仅是一种体育运动,更蕴含着丰富的文化价值和深刻的哲理思想,其在培养学生的民族自豪感、增强文化自信力方面具有不可替代的作用。此外,随着社会对身心健康重视程度的提高,将武术作为高校公共体育课程的一部分,不仅能促进学生身心健康,还能激发学生对传统文化的兴趣和热爱,从而实现传统文化的有效传承和广泛推广。因此,研究旨在通过实证研究和理论探讨,为高校公共体育武术课程的开设提供科学依据,同时为传统武术文化在现代教育体系中的融入和发展提出新的思路和方法。

高校公共体育课程思政的实然困境与应然对策研究

采用文献资料法,结合新时代高校公共体育课程思政实际,剖析高校公共体育课程思政建设推进的实然困境,并提出优化高校公共体育课程思政的策略。研究认为目前高校体育课程思政面临的实然困境为:理论层面对于课程思政建设内涵认识程度仍显不足;课程资源层面对于体育课程思政资源融合拓展力度、广度不够;学科层面体育教育领域尚未建构出体育课程思政课程体系;实践层面体育教师对体育课程思政课程的理解与操作能力不足。对此,研究提出了高校开展体育课程思政应然对策:学术界需进一步加深对课程思政建设内涵的探索;加大对体育课程思政资源融合拓展的力度和广度;建构体育课程思政课程体系;持续提升体育教师对体育课程思政课程的理解与操作能力。

高职公共体育分层教学对学生体质健康的影响

促进学生体质健康是高职教育的重要任务,体育分层教学允许教师为学生制订符合其身体条件的运动计划,这有助于学生在安全的环境中提高体能,减少运动伤害的风险,进而有利于促进健康。为进一步明确其中机制和促进效果,以贵州交通职业技术学院学生为调查对象,根据分层教学的理论与实践基础,针对差异化学生设计不同的教学内容与教学方式,采取分组教学的授课方式对学生进行训练。通过数理统计方法对2020—2022年的体质测试数据进行分析并得出结论:分层教学对学生身体素质的提高具有显著效果,并且对学生的运动技能和兴趣需求有一定的促进作用,同时也有利于学生自感健康水平的提升。建议:精准评估学生体育水平;制定个性化学习目标;灵活调整分组;鼓励合作与竞争;优化教学内容和活动设计;进行持续性评价与反馈。