Acceptability of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) by Mothers with Low-Birth-Weight Babies at Arthur Davison Children’s Hospital, in Ndola, Zambia

Background: Kangaroo Mother Care is a simple safe method used to care for low-birth-weight babies. Low-birth-weight is a global public health issue that pose significant challenge to perinatal care systems. Globally, complications due to low-birth-weight are the leading cause of neonatal mortality, resulting in an estimated 1 million deaths annually. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is a low-cost method of care for low-birth-weight infants in areas with inadequate incubators and power outages with positive outcomes. Objectives: To assess factors influencing acceptability of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) in NICU at Arthur Davison Children’s Hospital in Ndola, Zambia. Methodology: A cross sectional quantitative analytical study design was used. The study was conducted at Arthur Davison Children’s Hospital (ADCH) in Ndola, Zambia. The purposive sampling method was used to select the study participants and a total of 129 mothers with Low Weight Babies A were selected to participate structured closed ended questionnaire was used to collect data from the participants using an interview. Data was analyzed using a Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS) software version 26. Cross tabulations were done to determine association of variables using a Chi square (x2) test at 95% confidence interval and were assumptions where not met, fishers exact test was used. Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis was used to quantify the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. Results: Most of the respondents had male babies 77%, 69% of the babies weighed 1000 g - 1400 g, majority 79% had normal delivery, 71% of the respondents were multigravida and most of the respondents 79% were married. The study reviewed that 85% of those who attained secondary education accepted KMC, 74% of the respondents without monthly income accepted KMC, 80% of the respondents had positive attitude and accepted KMC. 82% of the respondents who had positive perception accepted KMC. Conclusion: Acceptance of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) among 75% of the mothers underscores its widespread favourability as a beneficial method for infant care.

Effect of Continuous Care on Postpartum Anxiety among Primipara Mothers in China

Objective:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of continuous care on postpartum anxiety in primipara mothers in China.Methods:A quasi-experimental,non-equivalent control group design was employed.The initial screening involved 120 primipara women from two hospitals in Shandong Province.Based on the inclusion criteria,60 eligible primipara mothers were selected to participate in the study.Results:The findings indicated that continuous care significantly reduced the anxiety levels of primipara mothers,as shown by a marked decrease in the scores on a researcher-developed anxiety scale.Conclusion:Continuous care has been proven to be an effective intervention for alleviating postpartum anxiety in Chinese primipara mothers and has a positive impact on their mental health and postpartum recovery.

Umbilical Cord Care Practices and Cord Care Education of Mothers Attending Health Care (Pakistan Prospect)

Neonatal mortality is of global concern, it is the death in the first month of life. According to WHO, 2.4 million children died globally in the first month of life2. Globally the neonatal mortality rate declined slowly from 28/100 live births in 2000 to 17.9/100 live births in 2019. It is a major challenge for the low socioeconomic group of countries. Most neonatal deaths occurred in south Asia and African countries, in 2019 out of 2.4 million death 81% occurred in the Southeast Asia. Objective: To evaluate and improve cord care practices of mothers to reduce the risk of cord related infections. Methodology: The mixed method will be used in this research, questionnaire is used for data collection, total collected sample is 391. Results: 354 (91.0%) of the 394 patients analyzed obtained prenatal care (ANC) in both traditional and nontraditional settings. Among these, 288 (72.3%) got cord care health education, whereas 106 (27.7%) did not. The overall documentation of the instructions for the use of metabolized spirits alone included 116 (48.9%) teaching institutions and 103 (43.5%) private hospitals. the average results show the age of the baby 1 - 7 days, the average age of the mother is 18 - 25 years. The average education of the mothers is primary. Participation of health centers is average. Most of the participants has 1 child. Conclusion: This research concludes the poor umbilical cord practices and knowledge. Those with information used it better. Raise awareness about umbilical cord care and improper behaviors, including using mentholated balms. Before women leave the hospital, they should learn cord care. Mothers must clean wires. Several healthcare organizations don’t provide cord care instruction, and what they provide isn’t research-based.

Follow-Up Profile and Outcome of Preterms Managed with Kangaroo Mother Care

Background: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is effective in preventing hypothermia, establishing breastfeeding, and reducing nosocomial infection in preterm babies in resource-limited areas. Relatively little is known about long-term morbidity and mortality outcomes among Ethiopian infants managed with KMC. Aims: To describe the follow up profiles and outcome of infants managed with KMC and discharged alive. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study examined outcomes among infants who were 1) managed by KMC at Black Lion Hospital, 2) discharged alive, and 3) available for follow-up. Structured, pretested questionnaires were administered to mothers. Results: Of the 110 infants included in the study, 9.1% died over the study period and 60% of the deaths occurred at home. Mortality was 100% in those babies with mothers aged less than 18 years. Thirty five percent of the deaths occurred in those from rural location. Common medical problems identified in study subjects were respiratory infections (10%), gastroenteritis (7%), rickets (7%), and anemia (6%). About 20% of infants were readmitted to hospital at least once. KMC initiation within one week was not found to be significantly associated with survival, but continued KMC after discharge significantly decreased mortality in our sample. Conclusion: Frequent follow up is very important especially those with teenage mothers and coming from a rural location. Follow up should be frequent in the first 2 months after discharge. Further research is needed to explore the determinants of mortality and morbidity after hospital discharge.

Kangaroo Mother Care and Neonatal Outcomes in the Pediatric Department of CHU Gabriel Toure

Introduction: In Mali, prematurity is currently the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality at the Gabriel Toure Hospital. Kangaroo Mother” care is an efficient and effective alternative care strategy for preterm and low birth weight babies. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemio-clinical and therapeutic profile of premature/hypotrophic newborns admitted to the “Kangaroo-mother” care unit. Material and method: It was a retrospective study from 01/01/2010 to 31/12/2012. Were included all stable preterm with gestational age between 28 - 37 weeks and hypotrophic newborns with a birth weight 10th percentile for gestational age. Results: One thousand and eighty-four patients (n = 1084) were included. The sex ratio was 1.2 (F = 592;M = 492). The mean birth weight was 1300 g (600 g - 2000 g). The mean gestational age was 32.69 (28 - 37). The mean age of the mothers was 24 years (13 - 45 years). Single pregnancies accounted for 85.1%. Discontinuation of care was 56%. Follow-up to 24 months was effective in 14% of patients. Sixteen percent of the patients died (n = 176). The mothers’ lack of schooling (p = 0.03) and birth weight < 1000 g (p = 0.003) were the major factors in the patients’ mortality. Conclusion: The kangaroo-mother care is an alternative means to improve the survival of preterm and low birth weight babies in Mali.

Mothers’ Knowledge of Health Caring for Premature Infants after Discharge from Neonatal Intensive Care Units in the Gaza Strip, Palestine

Background: Preterm labor is one of the most public health problems related to neonates admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Poor knowledge among mothers about the care requirements of a preterm neonate is immediate cause for post-discharge medical problems in premature and neonates readmission to NICU. Hence, this study aims to evaluate mothers’ knowledge of caring for premature infants post-discharge from Neonatal Intensive Care Units in the Gaza strip. Methods: A Quantitative-based cross-sectional designs study was used to survey 120 mothers of preterm neonates at the time of preterm neonates discharge by face-to-face interview at Al-Shifa medical complex and Nasser hospital between February and June 2018. Results: The results showed that only about 58.4% of mothers of premature babies had good knowledge about health care needed for premature infants after discharge from NICU. Furthermore, there was no statistically significant difference between the level of knowledge and mother’s sociodemographic characteristics (P-values > 0.05). Conclusion: Mothers’ knowledge of premature infants care was not at the optimal level, which might put the newborns at risk. Therefore, the study emphasizes the necessity of thoughtful exchange of health information between team members and mothers and establishing pre- and post-discharge plans with mothers to start their healthy transition of preterm neonate to home and to ameliorate family concerns.

Kangaroo Care (Skin-to-Skin) for Clustered Pain Procedures: Case Study

Background: Pain management for term newborns undergoing clustered painful procedures has not been tested. Kangaroo Care (chest-to-chest, skin-to-skin position of infant on mother) effectively reduces pain of single procedures, but its effect on pain from clustered procedures is not known. Aim: The aim was to test Kangaroo Care’s effect on pain in one term infant who received clustered painful procedures while determining feasibility of the Kangaroo Care intervention. Design, Setting, and Participant: A case study design was used with one healthy term newborn who received two heel sticks and one injection in one session in the mother’s postpartum room. Method: Heart rate and oxygen saturation (recorded from Massimo Pulse Oximeter every 30 seconds), crying time (total seconds of crying on videotape) and behavioral state (using Anderson Behavioral State Scoring system every 30 seconds) were measured before (5 minutes), during (10.5 minutes) and after (30 minutes) the three clustered painful procedures in a newborn who was in Kangaroo Care during all observations. One staff nurse administered the clustered procedures. Results: Heart rate increased sequentially with each heelstick, oxygen saturation remained unchanged, sleep predominated, and crying was minimal throughout the procedures. Conclusion: Kangaroo Care appeared to reduce pain from clustered painful procedures and can be further tested.

Determinants of Cord Care Practices among Mothers in Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, South East, Nigeria

Introduction: Unhygienic cord-care practices are major public health concern because of the associated gross neonatal and infant morbidity and mortality. Various factors have been linked to these practices. This study aims to identify the determinants of cord care practices among mothers in Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, South East, Nigeria. Methods: A cross sectional questionnaire based study involving women attending antenatal clinics and those who brought their babies to the immunization clinics of Federal Teaching Hospital, Mile Four Hospital and Maternal/Child Primary Health Care Center, all in Abakaliki. Results: Two hundred and seventy three mothers participated in the study. The majority of the participants aged 26 to 35 years (60.07%), had tertiary education (49.45%) and were business women (38.46%). Mothers who had secondary and tertiary education basically applied methylated spirit (p-value 0.0014) and chlorhexidine (p-value 0.0289) as a form cord care while those who had primary or no formal education cared for cord using hot water, Vaseline, close up tooth paste and local herbs. The mothers educational status, occupation and parity also determined the care given the umbilical cord after birth. Conclusion: Cord care practices are determined and influenced by several factors in Ebonyi State. Health education and awareness campaigns should be upheld and targeted among women of child bearing age found in women meetings, local markets and primary health care delivery centers especially in the rural setting.

Lifestyle Adjustment Process to Maintain Family Life for Mothers with Children Who Need Home Medical Care

This aim is to clarify lifestyle adjustment process to maintain family life for mothers with children who need home medical care. We conducted semi-structured interviews with the mothers of children who required home medical care comprising procedures such as suction of sputum and respiratory management over a period of several years since the initiation of home medical care, and analyzed the results using the modified grounded theory approach (M-GTA). We found the process to be composed of nine categories. Immediately after their child who required home medical care began living at home, mothers were concerned about the protection of their unstable child and, therefore, made care of the child a priority. However, they gradually started experiencing the need to engage services for the child in the course of their daily lives and live their lives with assistance. In the course of this new lifestyle, mothers began to regulate their fluctuating feelings and discover a new lifestyle for the family by making the father’s role clear and having him take on some responsibilities, such as dealing with people outside the household. As a result, once making home medical care consistent with the family’s lifestyle, even if this care was not at the same level as that provided while the child was hospitalized, mothers felt they found a way that allowed them to spend time with their other children. In addition, they began to perceive the necessity of maintaining their health, which is crucial to the child’s care. Overall, this facilitated incorporation of prospects for the family’s future life because they tended to pay more attention to their health and the health of their other children. Further, this contributed in coordination of the selection of services that would benefit the entire family, thereby maintaining the family’s lifestyle.

Postnatal Care within Six Hours Following Delivery at Two Selected General Hospitals of Zambia—Mothers’ Experiences

Background: The days and weeks following childbirth (the postnatal period or puerperium), are a critical phase in the lives of mothers and new-born babies. The most vulnerable time for both is during the few hours and days after birth. The period places major demands on the physiological processes of mother and new-born as they adapt the changes of pregnancy and intrauterine life respectively. However, this is the most neglected time for the provision of quality services. Postnatal care is an integral part of the midwife’s role in providing care and support to the individual mother and her baby. Postnatal care encompasses aspects of observing and monitoring the health of the mother and her baby, as well as offering support and guidance in breastfeeding and parenting skills. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to explore the experiences and expectations of mothers concerning care during the immediate postnatal period. Methods and materials: A qualitative approach was utilised to collect data from mothers in their immediate postnatal period using recorded in-depth interviews. A total of thirty (30) mothers were interviewed from two general hospitals. Thematic content analysis was used to analyse the data. Findings: From the study, three main themes emerged;inadequate physical examination, information needs and professional support, and varied staff attitude. The findings of the study have highlighted the inadequacies that are still there regarding immediate postnatal care. Conclusion and recommendations: It can be concluded that mothers have a lot of needs and expectation during this period which are usually not met. One most important conclusion is the lack or poor information given to the women regarding the care of the new-born and subsequent care. This could be one of the reasons mothers do not come back for the subsequent postnatal visit. There is an evidence of poor quality of postnatal care being offered to women during the immediate postnatal period. There are also some negative experiences that postnatal mothers have had and these have led them to being unsatisfied with the care they receive during the immediate postnatal period. However, despite all the above, there is still room for improving the care given during this time. This can help reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.

Maternal’ Awareness of Antenatal Care on Impact of Mothers’ and Newborn Health in Bangladesh

Background: Globally, maternal and infant morbidity and mortality is a serious public health problem. Maternal mortality rate in Bangladesh is 176 per lack live births which remain high as Government set target to be achieved by 2016. Antenatal care is extremely important health care service for the mothers’ and unborn fetus during pregnancy. It is well recognized that good antenatal care improves maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcomes. Objective: To identify the maternal awareness of antenatal care on impact of mothers’ and newborn health in Bangladesh. Methods: The study was conducted by using descriptive and cross-sectional design. This study was approved by the appropriate authority and informed consent forms were obtained from the participants. Two hundred forty-one of rural and two hundred one urban mothers completed three sets of questionnaires: 1) Socio-demographic, 2) Maternal Awareness and 3) Impact of Awareness. Content validity was done by the experts and internal consistency of these instruments was satisfactory with Cronbach’s alpha over 0.74. Result: The average awareness scores of rural and urban mothers were 18.54 ± 2.77 and 19.69 ± 2.16 respectively. The mean scores of impact on rural and urban mothers were 9.41 ± 2.13 and 9.39 ± 2.25 respectively. Maternal’ awareness of antenatal care;impact of mothers’ and newborn health were found statistically significant (t = 68.54, p 0.001) and (t = 59.11, p 0.001) different among rural and urban mother’s. It was observed that maternal’ awareness of antenatal care and impact of mothers’ and newborn health were significantly difference between rural and urban mothers’ (x2 = 211.869, p 0.004 and (x2 = 157.772, p 0.002 respectively). Conclusions: The findings indicated that maternal’ awareness of antenatal care on impact of mothers’ and newborn health was statistically significant different between rural and urban mothers’. Further intervention study is needed to evaluate the effect of intervention on maternal and child health outcomes that represent the whole population.

Implementation and Evaluation of a Postpartum Care Program for Mothers Raising Infants: A Pilot Study

Background: The aims of this pilot study were to implement and evaluate a postpartum care program for mothers raising children younger than one year to provide physical relaxation, and to reduce mothers’ parenting problems. Methods: A day-service and group-type postpartum care program was implemented with the aim of interacting with peers, promoting local communication, and relaxing mothers. Results: Forty-five pairs of mothers and infants participated in the study. Most of the mothers experienced relaxation, communicated with each other, resolved physical problems, reduced childcare concerns, and developed parenting friends. Conclusions: In addition, feasibility was assured as they were very satisfied with the content of programs such as baby massage and aroma treatment.

袋鼠式护理临床路径对极低出生体重儿造瘘术后的影响

目的探讨袋鼠式护理临床路径的使用对提高极低出生体重儿造瘘术后奶摄入量、体重增长及提高家长满意度的效果。方法选取2018年11月至2022年12月收治的极低出生体重儿造瘘术后的患儿21例,随机分为观察组10例,对照组11例,观察组采用袋鼠式护理临床路径的要求进行干预,对照组采用常规护理模式进行护理,比较分析2组患儿的生命体征、奶摄入量及体重增长情况,以及家长在住院期间的满意度。结果观察组患儿的生命体征指标与对照组比较无明显变化(P>0.05),奶摄入量及体重增长情况均高于对照组(P<0.05),住院期间家长满意度调查明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论袋鼠式护理临床路径的使用可提高极低出生体重儿造瘘术后的奶摄入量,以保证其生长发育需求,增长体重,缩短住院时长,提高家长的满意度。

父母实施袋鼠式护理在足月新生儿采血中的应用效果

目的:分析父母实施袋鼠式护理在足月新生儿采血中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年3月—2023年5月佛山市高明区人民医院新生儿科收治的足月新生儿120例作为研究对象,分成父亲组、母亲组和对照组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理,父亲组以父亲实施袋鼠式护理,母亲组以母亲实施袋鼠式护理。比较三组采血疼痛情况和采血心率。结果:采血时、采血后1 min和采血后2 min,父亲组和母亲组新生儿疼痛评估量表(NIPS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);采血时、采血后1 min和采血后2 min,父亲组和母亲组NIPS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。采血前,三组采血心率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);采血中、采血后,父亲组和母亲组采血心率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);采血中、采血后,父亲组和母亲组采血心率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:父母实施袋鼠式护理在足月新生儿采血中的应用效果较好,能够减轻新生儿足跟采血疼痛感,减少其应激反应。父亲实施袋鼠式护理可以帮助减轻产妇负担,提高父婴情感互动,满足产妇家庭对高质量护理的需求。

袋鼠式护理联合被动康复训练在新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病中的应用

目的:探究袋鼠式护理(Kangaroo mother care,KMC)联合被动康复训练在新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(Hypoxieischemic encephalopathy,HIE)患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年3月至2021年12月于我院就诊的80例HIE患儿作为研究对象。按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对照组采取常规护理联合被动康复训练,观察组采取KMC联合被动康复训练。分析比较两组的神经行为、神经系统后遗症发生率以及护理满意度。结果:护理后,两组的新生儿神经行为测定量表(Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale,NBNA)评分均高于护理前;并且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组神经系统后遗症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家长满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:KMC联合被动康复训练可改善HIE患儿的神经行为,降低神经系统后遗症发生率,提高患儿家长的满意度。

间歇性袋鼠式护理对26~33^(+6)周早产儿纯母乳喂养的影响

目的调查新生儿重症监护室(neonatal intensive care unit,NICU)26~33^(+6)周早产儿间歇性袋鼠式护理(kangaroo mother care,KMC)与纯母乳喂养率之间的关系。方法回顾性分析2016年1月至2023年8月北京大学国际医院新生儿科收治的胎龄26~33^(+6)周的119例早产儿及其母亲的临床资料,根据是否进行间歇性KMC分为KMC组(n=60)与常规护理组(n=59)。比较两组早产儿出院时、矫正胎龄40周、矫正4月龄、矫正6月龄的纯母乳喂养率及早产儿结局。统计学方法采用t检验、非参数检验、χ^(2)检验。结果2组早产儿纯母乳喂养率比较,出院时KMC组为95.00%(57/60),常规护理组为74.58%(44/59),差异有统计学意义(t=9.666,P=0.002);矫正40周KMC组为53.33%(32/60),常规护理组为30.51%(18/59),差异有统计学意义(t=6.361,P=0.012);矫正4月龄KMC组为48.33%(29/60),常规护理组为25.42%(15/59),差异有统计学意义(t=6.700,P=0.010);矫正6月龄KMC组为41.67%(25/60),常规护理组为20.34%(12/59),差异有统计学意义(t=6.316,P=0.012)。各时期KMC组纯母乳喂养率均高于常规护理组。两组早产儿在院内感染发生率(t=0.001,P=0.973)、宫外生长发育迟缓(extrauterine growth retardation,EUGR)发生率(t=0.425,P=0.515)、出院胎龄(t=-0.500,P=0.617)、出院体质量(t=-0.439,P=0.661)、喂养不耐受发生率(t=0.067,P=0.795)方面比较,差异均无统计学意义。结论间歇性KMC可促进26~33^(+6)周早产儿矫正6月龄内的纯母乳喂养率,应更好地在NICU中积极推广。

乳房穴位按摩配合袋鼠式护理在产妇产后的应用效果

目的产后给予产妇乳房穴位按摩配合袋鼠式护理,探讨对其纯母乳喂养率、泌乳量以及乳房胀痛情况的影响。方法选取2021年12月至2022年12月中国人民解放军陆军第七十三集团军医院产科病区的100名产妇为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为2组,即观察组(50名,给予产后乳房穴位按摩及袋鼠式护理)和对照组(50名,采用常规护理方式)。比较2组产妇的纯母乳喂养率、泌乳量及乳房疼痛情况,以及新生儿生长发育指标。结果观察组的产后纯母乳喂养率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇在护理7 d后的泌乳量优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇在护理7 d后的视觉模拟评分法评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组新生儿的生长发育各项指标均优于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论在产妇产后护理中,给予其乳房穴位按摩及袋鼠式护理,可提高产妇产后的纯母乳喂养率及泌乳量,改善其乳房胀痛情况,且能够优化新生儿的生长发育指标。

袋鼠式护理联合鸟巢式护理在早产儿护理中的应用效果分析

目的:分析袋鼠式护理联合鸟巢式护理在早产儿护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年2月—2023年4月泰安市妇幼保健院新生儿科收治的早产儿84例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,各42例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施袋鼠式护理联合鸟巢式护理。比较两组护理效果。结果:护理后,两组心率、呼吸频率低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,两组经皮动脉血氧饱和度高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组首次排便时间、出暖箱时间早于对照组,夜间睡眠时间长于对照组,吸氧时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组(P=0.002)。护理后,两组体质量、头围、身长大于护理前,且观察组大于对照组(P<0.05)。结果:袋鼠式护理联合鸟巢式护理在早产儿护理中的应用效果显著,能够改善早产儿生命体征,减少并发症,促进其生长发育。

母亲心音环境联合袋鼠式干预对早产儿生长发育、胆红素代谢和心肺功能的影响

目的:分析母亲心音环境联合袋鼠式干预对早产儿生长发育、胆红素代谢和心肺功能的影响。方法:选取本院2019年1月-2022年1月收治的早产儿96例,随机数字表法分为48例对照组(常规护理模式)和48例观察组(母亲心音环境联合袋鼠式干预护理模式)。比较两组胆红素代谢、心肺功能、睡眠质量、生长发育情况及产妇护理满意度。结果:两组经皮胆红素值在第24 h、72 h、120 h、168 h呈先上升后下降趋势,第120h达到峰值,且观察组[(72.35±11.21、123.69±12.47、152.36±28.69、86.15.±9.12)μmol/L]均低于对照组[(78.68±12.69、129.23±13.10、177.58±35.52、91.14±11.02)μmol/L],在干预第4、7天两组心率和呼吸频率逐渐降低,血氧饱和度逐渐升高,且观察组变化幅度大于对照组(均P<0.05);在干预第28天,观察组夜间觉醒次数(4.45±0.98次)低于对照组(5.38±1.03次),夜间睡眠时间(10.85±1.38h)和白天睡眠时间(9.24±1.25h)高于对照组(10.12±1.24h、8.63±1.46h),头围(3.12±0.56cm)、身长(5.12±1.25cm)及体重(621.64±101.19g)均高于对照组(2.88±0.48cm、4.45±1.31cm、538.55±92.14g),总护理满意度(95.8%)高于对照组(83.3%)(均P<0.05)。结论:母亲心音环境联合袋鼠式护理模式能有效降低早产儿胆红素水平,改善心肺功能和睡眠质量,促进生长发育,提高家属护理满意度。

“互联网+护理”在产褥期母婴延续照护中的应用研究进展

随着经济的发展和社会的进步,孕产妇对母婴保健的深层次需求日益突出,积极探索实施新型护理模式成为当务之急。产褥期母婴延续护理服务模式作为住院护理的延伸,能为出院后的产妇和新生儿提供良好的延续性医疗保健服务和指导,完成护理由医院到家庭的有效延续。本文对“互联网+护理”在产褥期母婴延续照护的背景、相关概念、应用现状进行综述,分析目前我国“互联网+护理”在产褥期母婴照护中存在的问题,并提出相应建议,以期为今后完善和推广“互联网+母婴延续护理”居家照护模式提供参考、借鉴。