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Collective Molecular Machines: Multidimensionality and Reconfigurability
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作者 Bin Wang Yuan Lu 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期309-340,共32页
Molecular machines are key to cellular activity where they are involved in converting chemical and light energy into efficient mechanical work.During the last 60 years,designing molecular structures capable of generat... Molecular machines are key to cellular activity where they are involved in converting chemical and light energy into efficient mechanical work.During the last 60 years,designing molecular structures capable of generating unidirectional mechanical motion at the nanoscale has been the topic of intense research.Effective progress has been made,attributed to advances in various fields such as supramolecular chemistry,biology and nanotechnology,and informatics.However,individual molecular machines are only capable of producing nanometer work and generally have only a single functionality.In order to address these problems,collective behaviors realized by integrating several or more of these individual mechanical units in space and time have become a new paradigm.In this review,we comprehensively discuss recent developments in the collective behaviors of molecular machines.In particular,collective behavior is divided into two paradigms.One is the appropriate integration of molecular machines to efficiently amplify molecular motions and deformations to construct novel functional materials.The other is the construction of swarming modes at the supramolecular level to perform nanoscale or microscale operations.We discuss design strategies for both modes and focus on the modulation of features and properties.Subsequently,in order to address existing challenges,the idea of transferring experience gained in the field of micro/nano robotics is presented,offering prospects for future developments in the collective behavior of molecular machines. 展开更多
关键词 Molecular machines collective control collective behaviors DNA Biomolecular motors
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Properties of collective flow and pion production in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions with a relativistic quantum molecular dynamics model
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作者 Si-Na Wei Zhao-Qing Feng 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期155-169,共15页
The relativistic mean-field approach was implemented in the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics transport model(LQMD.RMF). Using the LQMD.RMF, the properties of collective flow and pion production were investigated sys... The relativistic mean-field approach was implemented in the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics transport model(LQMD.RMF). Using the LQMD.RMF, the properties of collective flow and pion production were investigated systematically for nuclear reactions with various isospin asymmetries. The directed and elliptic flows of the LQMD.RMF are able to describe the experimental data of STAR Collaboration. The directed flow difference between free neutrons and protons was associated with the stiffness of the symmetry energy, that is, a softer symmetry energy led to a larger flow difference. For various collision energies, the ratio between the π^(-) and π^(+) yields increased with a decrease in the slope parameter of the symmetry energy. When the collision energy was 270 MeV/nucleon, the single ratio of the pion transverse momentum spectra also increased with decreasing slope parameter of the symmetry energy in both nearly symmetric and neutron-rich systems.However, it is difficult to constrain the stiffness of the symmetry energy with the double ratio because of the lack of threshold energy correction on the pion production. 展开更多
关键词 Heavy-ion collision collective flow Pion production Symmetry energy Relativistic mean field
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Geometric regulation of collective cell tangential ordering migration
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作者 Hao Dong Yuming Zhou +8 位作者 Xuehe Ma Junfang Liu Fulin Xing Jianyu Yang Qiushuo Sun Qingsong Hu Fen Hu Leiting Pan Jingjun Xu 《Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第2期94-103,共10页
Collective cell migration is a coordinated movement of multi-cell systems essential for various processes throughout life.The collective motions often occur under spatial restrictions,hallmarked by the collective rota... Collective cell migration is a coordinated movement of multi-cell systems essential for various processes throughout life.The collective motions often occur under spatial restrictions,hallmarked by the collective rotation of epithelial cells confined in circular substrates.Here,we aim to explore how geometric shapes of confinement regulate this collective cell movement.We develop quantitative methods for cell velocity orientation analysis,and find that boundary cells exhibit stronger tangential ordering migration than inner cells in circular pattern.Furthermore,decreased tangential ordering movement capability of collective cells in triangular and square patterns are observed,due to the disturbance of cell motion at unsmooth corners of these patterns.On the other hand,the collective cell rotation is slightly affected by a convex defect of the circular pattern,while almost hindered with a concave defect,also resulting from different smoothness features of their boundaries.Numerical simulations employing cell Potts model well reproduce and extend experimental observations.Together,our results highlight the importance of boundary smoothness in the regulation of collective cell tangential ordering migration. 展开更多
关键词 collective cell migration spatial restrictions tangential ordering geometric regula-tion cell Potts model
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Opinion consensus incorporating higher-order interactions in individual-collective networks
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作者 叶顺 涂俐兰 +2 位作者 王先甲 胡佳 王薏潮 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期105-115,共11页
In the current information society, the dissemination mechanisms and evolution laws of individual or collective opinions and their behaviors are the research hot topics in the field of opinion dynamics. First, in this... In the current information society, the dissemination mechanisms and evolution laws of individual or collective opinions and their behaviors are the research hot topics in the field of opinion dynamics. First, in this paper, a two-layer network consisting of an individual-opinion layer and a collective-opinion layer is constructed, and a dissemination model of opinions incorporating higher-order interactions(i.e. OIHOI dissemination model) is proposed. Furthermore, the dynamic equations of opinion dissemination for both individuals and groups are presented. Using Lyapunov's first method,two equilibrium points, including the negative consensus point and positive consensus point, and the dynamic equations obtained for opinion dissemination, are analyzed theoretically. In addition, for individual opinions and collective opinions,some conditions for reaching negative consensus and positive consensus as well as the theoretical expression for the dissemination threshold are put forward. Numerical simulations are carried to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed theoretical results, as well as the influence of the intra-structure, inter-connections, and higher-order interactions on the dissemination and evolution of individual opinions. The main results are as follows.(i) When the intra-structure of the collective-opinion layer meets certain characteristics, then a negative or positive consensus is easier to reach for individuals.(ii) Both negative consensus and positive consensus perform best in mixed type of inter-connections in the two-layer network.(iii) Higher-order interactions can quickly eliminate differences in individual opinions, thereby enabling individuals to reach consensus faster. 展开更多
关键词 two-layer social networks individual and collective opinions higher-order interactions CONSENSUS Lyapunov's first method
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Jeanologia advocates for collective solutions to address global water scarcity
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《China Textile》 2024年第2期44-45,共2页
Coinciding with World Water Day celebrations and under the slogan"Water,a shared responsibility,"the eco-efficient textile technology company,Jeanologia,calls on this productive sector,appealing for a real c... Coinciding with World Water Day celebrations and under the slogan"Water,a shared responsibility,"the eco-efficient textile technology company,Jeanologia,calls on this productive sector,appealing for a real change,away from greenwashing and towards concrete and collective action. 展开更多
关键词 collective productive SECTOR
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Study on the Impact of Collective Commercial Construction Land Entering the Market on Rural Residents’Income:Taking Deqing County,Zhejiang Province as an Example
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作者 Panpan He Haolong Zhao 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第4期53-59,共7页
The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system,promoting the flow of urban and rural factors,and realizing rural revitalizatio... The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system,promoting the flow of urban and rural factors,and realizing rural revitalization.Since the production of the first batch of pilot projects in 2015,33 county-level cities have participated in the pilot policy by 2023.Deqing County,Zhejiang Province,as the first area to participate in the pilot project,aims to achieve more fruitful results.This paper first examines how promoting farmers’income through the market entry of agricultural land can be achieved,then uses the synthetic control method to quantitatively study the impact of collective operational construction land on farmers’income using panel data from 2011 to 2019,and finally proposes relevant suggestions from the perspective of system reform. 展开更多
关键词 collective operational construction land into the market Farmers’income Synthetic control method
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4种植物源性成分多重real-time PCR检测方法的建立及其在食用淀粉中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 范维 高晓月 +4 位作者 董雨馨 刘虹宇 李贺楠 赵文涛 郭文萍 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期210-216,共7页
建立一种可同时快速检测红薯、木薯、马铃薯、玉米源性成分的多重实时聚合酶链式反应(real-time polymerase chain reaction,real-time PCR)方法。分别以红薯g3pdh基因、木薯g3pdh基因、马铃薯UGPase基因、玉米zSSIIb基因为靶基因设计... 建立一种可同时快速检测红薯、木薯、马铃薯、玉米源性成分的多重实时聚合酶链式反应(real-time polymerase chain reaction,real-time PCR)方法。分别以红薯g3pdh基因、木薯g3pdh基因、马铃薯UGPase基因、玉米zSSIIb基因为靶基因设计特异性引物和TaqMan探针,以18S rRNA基因为内参基因,建立多重real-time PCR方法,开展方法学验证,并对不同掺入比例模拟样品和实际淀粉样品进行检测。结果显示,该方法具有高通量、特异性强、灵敏度高等优点。与15种非目标源性均无交叉反应;对目标DNA的检测灵敏度可达到3×10^(-3) ng/μL,且具有良好的线性关系和扩增效率;对淀粉样品的检出限可达0.1%,对50份实际样品进行检测,结果与参比方法一致,说明建立的多重real-time PCR法可用于食用淀粉种类掺假鉴别检测。 展开更多
关键词 多重实时聚合酶链式反应 食用淀粉 木薯 红薯 马铃薯 玉米
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Research on Rural Collective Land Ownership Confirmation Based on Unified Registration of Real Estate 被引量:1
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作者 况婷 胡细英 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第12期2650-2652,共3页
Rural collective land ownership registration is a basic work to safeguard farmers' land rights and interests, and promote rural reform and development, which involves the vital interests of the peasants, and has grea... Rural collective land ownership registration is a basic work to safeguard farmers' land rights and interests, and promote rural reform and development, which involves the vital interests of the peasants, and has great influence on the rural economic and social development. However, there are many problems in rural col- lective land ownership registration and certification, such as unclear rural land own- ership subject and nature; not unified understanding of registration, no high enthusi- asm of the grass-roots work; prominent registration policy contradictions, serious shortage of investment, which seriously affect the rural land ownership registration work. In order to solve these problems, some suggestions are put forward on pro- moting the rural land ownership registration work smoothly. 展开更多
关键词 real estate registration Rural collective land Right confirmation
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Effects of sequential decay on collective flows and nuclear stopping power in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies 被引量:1
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作者 Kui Xiao Peng-Cheng Li +2 位作者 Yong-Jia Wang Fu-Hu Liu Qing-Feng Li 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期175-184,共10页
In this study, the rapidity distribution, collective flows, and nuclear stopping power in ^(197)Au+^(197)Au collisions at intermediate energies were investigated using the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics(... In this study, the rapidity distribution, collective flows, and nuclear stopping power in ^(197)Au+^(197)Au collisions at intermediate energies were investigated using the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics(UrQMD) model with GEMINI++ code. The UrQMD model was adopted to simulate the dynamic evolution of heavy-ion collisions, whereas the GEMINI++ code was used to simulate the decay of primary fragments produced by UrQMD. The calculated results were compared with the INDRA and FOPI experimental data. It was found that the rapidity distribution, collective flows, and nuclear stopping power were affected to a certain extent by the decay of primary fragments, especially at lower beam energies. Furthermore, the experimental data of the collective flows and nuclear stopping power at the investigated beam energies were better reproduced when the sequential decay effect was included. 展开更多
关键词 Heavy-ion collisions Sequential decay effect collective flow Nuclear stopping power
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血-迷路屏障通透性与突聋发病机制及预后的关系:在3D real IR的发现
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作者 张呈辉 任芳芳 +2 位作者 王伟韬 郝芳 冀少杰 《听力学及言语疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期236-240,共5页
目的分析突聋患者的内耳钆造影MRI三维真实重建反转恢复(three dimensional real inversion recovery,3D real IR)成像上的表现,探讨血-迷路屏障的通透性与突聋发病机制及其预后的关系。方法对41例单侧突聋患者行内耳钆造影MRI,测量患... 目的分析突聋患者的内耳钆造影MRI三维真实重建反转恢复(three dimensional real inversion recovery,3D real IR)成像上的表现,探讨血-迷路屏障的通透性与突聋发病机制及其预后的关系。方法对41例单侧突聋患者行内耳钆造影MRI,测量患耳和健耳的耳蜗信号强度,并测量延髓信号强度,分别计算出耳蜗/延髓比值(cochlear/medulla ratio,CM ratio),以CM比值作为血-迷路屏障通透性的标志物,分析突聋患者患耳、健耳CM比值的不对称程度与疗效之间的关系。结果41例患者中,33例(80.48%)患耳的CM比值高于健耳,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患耳CM比值为健耳的1.5倍以下者18例,治疗有效率为77.78%(14/18);患侧CM比值不高于健侧者8例,治疗有效率为100%;达到健耳的1.5倍至1.75倍之间者7例,治疗有效率为100%(7/7);达到健耳的1.75倍至2.0倍之间者2例,治疗有效率为50%(1/2);达到健耳的2.0倍以上者14例,治疗有效率为14.28%(12/14);差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论内耳3D Real IR可显示突聋患者血-迷路屏障通透性的改变,80.48%的突聋患者患侧耳蜗出现高信号,患耳CM比值达健耳的1.75倍以上者多数预后不良。 展开更多
关键词 突聋 血-迷路屏障通透性 内耳三维真实重建反转恢复成像 耳蜗/延髓比值 预后
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Constructing Representative Collective Signature Protocols Using The GOST R34.10-1994 Standard
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作者 Tuan Nguyen Kim Duy Ho Ngoc Nikolay A.Moldovyan 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第1期1475-1491,共17页
The representative collective digital signature,which was suggested by us,is built based on combining the advantages of group digital signature and collective digital signature.This collective digital signature schema... The representative collective digital signature,which was suggested by us,is built based on combining the advantages of group digital signature and collective digital signature.This collective digital signature schema helps to create a unique digital signature that deputizes a collective of people representing different groups of signers and may also include personal signers.The advantage of the proposed collective signature is that it can be built based on most of the well-known difficult problems such as the factor analysis,the discrete logarithm and finding modulo roots of large prime numbers and the current digital signature standards of the United States and Russian Federation.In this paper,we use the discrete logarithmic problem on prime finite fields,which has been implemented in the GOST R34.10-1994 digital signature standard,to build the proposed collective signature protocols.These protocols help to create collective signatures:Guaranteed internal integrity and fixed size,independent of the number of members involved in forming the signature.The signature built in this study,consisting of 3 components(U,R,S),stores the information of all relevant signers in the U components,thus tracking the signer and against the“disclaim of liability”of the signer later is possible.The idea of hiding the signer’s public key is also applied in the proposed protocols.This makes it easy for the signing group representative to specify which members are authorized to participate in the signature creation process. 展开更多
关键词 Signing collective signing group discrete logarithm group signature collective signature GOST standards
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The effects of incident light wavelength difference on the collective stimulated Brillouin scattering in plasmas
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作者 Qiang Wang Zhichao Li +40 位作者 Zhanjun Liu Tao Gong Wenshuai Zhang Tao Xu Bin Li Ping Li Xin Li Chunyang Zheng Lihua Cao Xincheng Liu Kaiqiang Pan Hang Zhao Yonggang Liu Bo Deng Lifei Hou Yingjie Li Xiangming Liu Yulong Li Xiaoshi Peng Zanyang Guan Qiangqiang Wang Xingsen Che Sanwei Li Qiang Yin Wei Zhang Liqiong Xia Peng Wang Xiaohua Jiang Liang Guo Qi Li Minqing He Liang Hao Hongbo Cai Wudi Zheng Shiyang Zou Dong Yang Feng Wang Jiamin Yang Baohan Zhang Yongkun Ding Xiantu He 《Matter and Radiation at Extremes》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第5期42-49,共8页
The first laser–plasma interaction experiment using lasers of eight beams grouped into one octad has been conducted on the Shenguang Octopus facility.Although each beam intensity is below its individual threshold for... The first laser–plasma interaction experiment using lasers of eight beams grouped into one octad has been conducted on the Shenguang Octopus facility.Although each beam intensity is below its individual threshold for stimulated Brillouin backscattering(SBS),collective behaviors are excited to enhance the octad SBS.In particular,when two-color/cone lasers with wavelength separation 0.3 nm are used,the backward SBS reflectivities show novel behavior in which beams of longer wavelength achieve higher SBS gain.This property of SBS can be attributed to the rotation of the wave vectors of common ion acoustic waves due to the competition of detunings between geometrical angle and wavelength separation.This mechanism is confirmed using massively parallel supercomputer simulations with the three-dimensional laser–plasma interaction code LAP3D. 展开更多
关键词 SCATTERING tuning collective
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Spatial distribution order parameter prediction of collective system using graph network
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作者 赵慧敏 王瑞 +1 位作者 赵偲 郑文 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第5期566-572,共7页
In the past few decades, the study of collective motion phase transition process has made great progress. It is also important for the description of the spatial distribution of particles. In this work, we propose a n... In the past few decades, the study of collective motion phase transition process has made great progress. It is also important for the description of the spatial distribution of particles. In this work, we propose a new order parameter φ to quantify the degree of order in the spatial distribution of particles. The results show that the spatial distribution order parameter can effectively describe the transition from a disorderly moving phase to a phase with a coherent motion of the particle distribution and the same conclusion could be obtained for systems with different sizes. Furthermore, we develop a powerful molecular dynamic graph network(MDGNet) model to realize the long-term prediction of the self-propelled collective system solely from the initial particle positions and movement angles. Employing this model, we successfully predict the order parameters of the specified time step. And the model can also be applied to analyze other types of complex systems with local interactions. 展开更多
关键词 order parameter graph network collective system active matter
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Investigation of gyrotron-based collective Thomson scattering for fast ion diagnostics in a compact high-field tokamak
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作者 徐登峰 黄梅 +4 位作者 陈曦璇 张峰 夏冬辉 王之江 潘垣 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第6期14-22,共9页
As a promising method for fast ion diagnostics,collective Thomson scattering(CTS)can measure the one-dimensional velocity distribution of fast ions with high spatial and temporal resolution.The feasibility of diagnosi... As a promising method for fast ion diagnostics,collective Thomson scattering(CTS)can measure the one-dimensional velocity distribution of fast ions with high spatial and temporal resolution.The feasibility of diagnosing fast ions in a compact high-field tokamak by CTS was studied in this work,and the results showed that a wide range of probing frequencies could be applied.A high-frequency case and a low-frequency case were mainly considered for fast ion diagnostics in a compact high-field tokamak.The use of a high probing frequency could effectively avoid the refraction effect of the beams,while the application of a low probing frequency allows greater flexibility in the selection of scattering angle which may help to improve the spatial resolution.Based on typical plasma conditions(B_(0)=12.2 T,n_(e0)=4.3×10^(20)m^(-3),T_(e0)=22.2 keV,T_(i0)=19.8 keV)for a compact high-field tokamak,a220 GHz CTS diagnostic that utilizes a small scattering angle ofθ=30°and a 160 GHz CTS diagnostic that utilizes an orthogonal geometry were proposed.Further study showed that the high-frequency case could operate in a wider range of plasma conditions and provide more information on fast ions while the low-frequency case could achieve higher spatial resolution of the poloidal direction. 展开更多
关键词 fast ion collective Thomson scattering GYROTRON
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Real-time Rescue Target Detection Based on UAV Imagery for Flood Emergency Response 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Bofei SUI Haigang +2 位作者 ZHU Yihao LIU Chang WANG Wentao 《Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science》 CSCD 2024年第1期74-89,共16页
Timely acquisition of rescue target information is critical for emergency response after a flood disaster.Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)equipped with remote sensing capabilities offer distinct advantages,including hig... Timely acquisition of rescue target information is critical for emergency response after a flood disaster.Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)equipped with remote sensing capabilities offer distinct advantages,including high-resolution imagery and exceptional mobility,making them well suited for monitoring flood extent and identifying rescue targets during floods.However,there are some challenges in interpreting rescue information in real time from flood images captured by UAVs,such as the complexity of the scenarios of UAV images,the lack of flood rescue target detection datasets and the limited real-time processing capabilities of the airborne on-board platform.Thus,we propose a real-time rescue target detection method for UAVs that is capable of efficiently delineating flood extent and identifying rescue targets(i.e.,pedestrians and vehicles trapped by floods).The proposed method achieves real-time rescue information extraction for UAV platforms by lightweight processing and fusion of flood extent extraction model and target detection model.The flood inundation range is extracted by the proposed method in real time and detects targets such as people and vehicles to be rescued based on this layer.Our experimental results demonstrate that the Intersection over Union(IoU)for flood water extraction reaches an impressive 80%,and the IoU for real-time flood water extraction stands at a commendable 76.4%.The information on flood stricken targets extracted by this method in real time can be used for flood emergency rescue. 展开更多
关键词 UAV flood extraction target rescue detection real time
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Endoscopic intramural cystogastrostomy for treatment of peripancreatic fluid collection: A viewpoint from a surgeon 被引量:1
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作者 Chen-Guo Ker 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2024年第6期610-613,共4页
Percutaneous or endoscopic drainage is the initial choice for the treatment of peripancreatic fluid collection in symptomatic patients.Endoscopic transgastric fenestration(ETGF)was first reported for the management of... Percutaneous or endoscopic drainage is the initial choice for the treatment of peripancreatic fluid collection in symptomatic patients.Endoscopic transgastric fenestration(ETGF)was first reported for the management of pancreatic pseu-docysts of 20 patients in 2008.From a surgeon’s viewpoint,ETGF is a similar procedure to cystogastrostomy in that they both produce a wide outlet orifice for the drainage of fluid and necrotic debris.ETGF can be performed at least 4 wk after the initial onset of acute pancreatitis and it has a high priority over the surgical approach.However,the surgical approach usually has a better success rate because surgical cystogastrostomy has a wider outlet(>6 cm vs 2 cm)than ETGF.However,percutaneous or endoscopic drainage,ETGF,and surgical approach offer various treatment options for peripancreatic fluid collection patients based on their conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Pancreatitis Pancreatic pseudocyst Endoscopic cystogastrostomy Surgical cystogastrostomy Peripancreatic fluid collection Fenestration for pancreatic cyst
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LIM1863 is useful to explore collective cancer cell migration,and the group of heterogeneous cells undergoing collective migration behaves like a supracellular unit
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作者 JINSONG WU ZHENG ZHI +5 位作者 WENZHONG XU DIANCGENG LI QIUBO LI YAN HAN JIANMING HE XI LIANG 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2023年第12期2671-2680,共10页
Collective cancer cell migration(CCCM)and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition(EMT)play key roles in metastasis.This study reports that the colorectal carcinoma cell line LIM1863 is useful for the study of CCCM and EM... Collective cancer cell migration(CCCM)and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition(EMT)play key roles in metastasis.This study reports that the colorectal carcinoma cell line LIM1863 is useful for the study of CCCM and EMT.Methods:Hematoxylin and eosin staining,scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,and western blot analysis were performed.Results:LIM1863 automatically grew as spheroids in suspension and had important typical epithelial properties,including several layers of cells arranged around a central lumen,apical-basal polarity,and types of cell-cell junctions.Treatment with a combination of both TGF beta 1 and TNF alpha induced definite and distinct EMT,a spheroid changing phenotype to form a monolayer high-confluent patch without lumen,without polarity.Spontaneous CCCM occurred in spheroids.Flat EMT cells adhered to the base of a dish,exhibited persistent movement as a cluster of cells,and then shed,resulting in a cluster.All cells from one cluster undergoing CCCM died.Otherwise,all cells undergoing EMT disappeared and almost all cells located in the cell reservoir survived and proliferated.Conclusion:LIM1863 is an excellent cell line to study CCCM and EMT.The group of heterogeneous cells undergoing CCCM behaves like a supracellular unit. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition collective cell migration Supracellular migration METASTASIS
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Real-Time Data Transmission with Data Carrier Support Value in Neighbor Strategic Collection in WSN
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作者 S.Ponnarasi T.Rajendran 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第6期6039-6057,共19页
An efficient trust-aware secure routing and network strategy-based data collection scheme is presented in this paper to enhance the performance and security of wireless sensor networks during data collection.The metho... An efficient trust-aware secure routing and network strategy-based data collection scheme is presented in this paper to enhance the performance and security of wireless sensor networks during data collection.The method first discovers the routes between the data sensors and the sink node.Several factors are considered for each sensor node along the route,including energy,number of neighbours,previous transmissions,and energy depletion ratio.Considering all these variables,the Sink Reachable Support Measure and the Secure Communication Support Measure,the method evaluates two distinct measures.The method calculates the data carrier support value using these two metrics.A single route is chosen to collect data based on the value of data carrier support.It has contributed to the design of Secure Communication Support(SCS)Estimation.This has been measured according to the strategy of each hop of the route.The suggested method improves the security and efficacy of data collection in wireless sensor networks.The second stage uses the two-fish approach to build a trust model for secure data transfer.A sim-ulation exercise was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the suggested framework.Metrics,including PDR,end-to-end latency,and average residual energy,were assessed for the proposed model.The efficiency of the suggested route design serves as evidence for the average residual energy for the proposed framework. 展开更多
关键词 Data carrier support data collection neighbor strategy secure routing wireless sensor network
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Customized Convolutional Neural Network for Accurate Detection of Deep Fake Images in Video Collections 被引量:1
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作者 Dmitry Gura Bo Dong +1 位作者 Duaa Mehiar Nidal Al Said 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1995-2014,共20页
The motivation for this study is that the quality of deep fakes is constantly improving,which leads to the need to develop new methods for their detection.The proposed Customized Convolutional Neural Network method in... The motivation for this study is that the quality of deep fakes is constantly improving,which leads to the need to develop new methods for their detection.The proposed Customized Convolutional Neural Network method involves extracting structured data from video frames using facial landmark detection,which is then used as input to the CNN.The customized Convolutional Neural Network method is the date augmented-based CNN model to generate‘fake data’or‘fake images’.This study was carried out using Python and its libraries.We used 242 films from the dataset gathered by the Deep Fake Detection Challenge,of which 199 were made up and the remaining 53 were real.Ten seconds were allotted for each video.There were 318 videos used in all,199 of which were fake and 119 of which were real.Our proposedmethod achieved a testing accuracy of 91.47%,loss of 0.342,and AUC score of 0.92,outperforming two alternative approaches,CNN and MLP-CNN.Furthermore,our method succeeded in greater accuracy than contemporary models such as XceptionNet,Meso-4,EfficientNet-BO,MesoInception-4,VGG-16,and DST-Net.The novelty of this investigation is the development of a new Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)learning model that can accurately detect deep fake face photos. 展开更多
关键词 Deep fake detection video analysis convolutional neural network machine learning video dataset collection facial landmark prediction accuracy models
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Research on the Distribution of Incremental Benefits from the Entry of Collective Construction Land into the Market
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作者 Chenguang YUAN Yanhua SONG +2 位作者 Ziwei WANG Lei WANG Xihui YANG 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2023年第5期29-30,共2页
In this paper,based on the process data of evaluating the benchmark land prices of collective construction land and agricultural land,the score of influencing factors is calculated,and a regression model between value... In this paper,based on the process data of evaluating the benchmark land prices of collective construction land and agricultural land,the score of influencing factors is calculated,and a regression model between value-added benefits and influencing factors is established.According to the contribution of the government and collectives to value-added benefits,the distribution proportions of different purposes and levels are calculated.The research results show that there are significant differences in the distribution proportion of value-added income among different levels.The government distribution proportion decreases with the decrease of level,while the collective distribution proportion increases with the decrease of level.For each level of decrease in commercial service industry land and industrial and mining warehousing industry land,the government distribution proportion decreases by an average of 2.66%and 2.34%,while the collective distribution proportion increases by an average of 2.66%and 2.34%,respectively.The average distribution proportion of the government in the value-added income of commercial service industry land is 31.58%,which is much higher than the average income of 23.68%in the value-added income of industrial and mining warehousing industry land. 展开更多
关键词 collective construction land Value-added income Distribution proportion Influence factor Level
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