Sincerity Brings China-Japan Friendship Forward

In April,2019,the opening ceremony of the ChinaJapan Youth Exchange Promotion Year was held in Beijing.The two sides agreed to arrange for the exchange and visits of 30000 young people in the next five years.As one part of it,a 114-member youth delegation led by Yuki So,President of Shorinji Kempo Unity(SKU)from Japan,paid a friendly visit to Henan in August,2019.

Sincerity Beneath the Presentation of Hands in Winesburg,Ohio

With consummate writing techniques and distinct insights in Winesburg,Ohio,Sherwood Anderson meticulously portraysthe grotesque who are in the key period of the historic turning from agricultural society to industrial economy.Some grotesques arevividly portrayed from their hands to present the contradiction between their physical activities and their thirst for love and under-standing.The sincerity beneath the appearance of their hands is explored by analyzing the contradictory behavior of several gro-tesques.

A Study of English Ditransitive Construction and Its Enlightments on SLA

English ditransitive construction is a significant component of Goldberg's construction grammar which is based on cognitive linguistics. It aims to enlighten teachers and learners of SLA. It presents backgrounds and the basic concepts of Goldberg's construction grammar, depicts what English ditransitive construction is and its semantic constraints, and refers to enlightments of English ditransitive construction on SLA from four perspectives.

Pioneering and Innovative Influence of EU＇s Language Label Project and Its Enlightments

As an incentive to the innovations and stimulus to peer schools and individuals, European Language Label is performing an increasingly important role in disseminating the results and achievements of the innovative activities and programs by the labeled winners. This program greatly draws and promotes public interest to innovative initiatives in the field of language teaching and learning, which will consequently facilitate the implementation of the Rethinking Education and contribute to the realization of the 2020 European Strategy for growth and employment. This paper is intended to explore the strength of this linguistic promotion program and offer some visions and inspirations to domestic foreign language education reform.

How Real-World Evidence Supports Healthcare Decisions in EU and Its Enlightment to China

Objective To summarize the concept,background,application value of real-world evidence(RWE)and its enlightenment to China based on the analysis of the information about the RWE supporting health decision in the European Union,and to provide a reference for Chinese health departments.Methods Through literature research and data collection,the requirements of EU countries,especially some typical countries,for clinical evidence in health decision were obtained,and the application of RWE in supporting health decision in EU was analyzed with specific cases.Results and Conclusion RWE plays an increasingly important role in supplementing the evidence base of clinical trials,verifying the safety and effectiveness of medical devices,and accelerating the market access of new drugs.With the improvement of RWE quality,RWE will not only be used in the evaluation of biological agents and chemical drugs,but also play an important role in the evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine and the post-marketing evaluation of medical devices.

The Enlightment of Cognitive Strategy to English Syntactical Teaching

Based on the approaches to the mental representation of concept and conceptual structure developed by Ungerer Schmid,it is assumed that the allocation of positions of words in the expression is a mapping of cognitive processing.Taking the example of noun phrases,the thesis explores cognitive strategy to develop the ability of students on the study of English syntax.

中国会计史嵌入会计学科课程思政的实施路径

立足于课程思政教育理念,剖析会计学科课程思政嵌入中国会计史的可行性,构建会计史素材与知识点融合的五个维度,并将会计史素材与学科知识点进行融合设计,重点从教师队伍建设、教材内容优化、教学组织方式、教学内容优化以及教学评价方式五个方面,系统阐述会计学科嵌入中国会计史的教学实施路径,以期课程思政与会计学科巧妙融通,使会计学习有温度、有传承,实现培根铸魂、启智增慧的教育目的。

陈白沙理学观对社会教化的影响

儒家学者十分注重社会教化,这种观念在明代理学家陈白沙身上格外显著。作为明代理学向心学转变的关键人物,陈白沙秉持导民向善的教化精神,一生致力于社会教化,不仅强调以“诚”为本体的德性观,且以身垂范,通过诗书琴乐等教化方式影响弟子门人,视孝悌为教化着眼点,兼及忍、让、勤、俭、忠、信等诸种美德养成,并倡导读书明理,树立家国一体的教化风尚。陈白沙的社会教化实践富有心学涵养和切己躬行的精神气质。伴随陈白沙的社会名声日隆,岭南百姓以及不少官员深受陈白沙的理学教化思想影响。

猎户座飞船电源系统设计特点及启示

针对登月飞船电源系统在功率密度、承载性、安全性、可靠性等方面的更高要求,调研了美国猎户座飞船电源系统总体方案,发电、控制、储能等功能产品详细方案,以及部分地面测试和在轨飞行情况。对猎户座飞船电源系统供配电架构、冗余度及可靠性设计、电池类产品安全性设计、结构机构类产品承载性设计等进行分析,梳理出登月飞船电源系统研制过程中需重点关注的问题及建议,可为中国该类飞船电源系统研制提供技术参考。

重构儒家之“诚”:庞德真诚诗学及其共同体想象

“真诚”在庞德诗歌、翻译及评论中高频出现,是贯穿其创作生涯的核心准则和理想追求。通过拆解和重组儒家相关先行术语,庞德勾连“诚”的意义链条各环节,将儒家之“诚”重构为以自知为内核的概念复合体,为探究其真诚诗学提供微观入口。从“技艺检验真诚”到“文本话语的诚实”,庞德的真诚命题揭示其回归自我并精确表达自我的尝试,彰显其对中国文化的吸收及其诗学思想社会化倾向的加深。同时,庞德以古代中国为镜鉴,铺展共同体想象,回应现实问题与时代诉求,在中西文明交汇中追寻基于真诚的价值认同。以真诚为起点审视庞德诗学体系建构,对于厘清其诗学观嬗变及诗学革新实践、探析其中国情结与国际视野、熔铸中西共同体理念与价值共识,乃至破解当今人类面临的共生共存难题具有重要意义。

论周敦颐诗文的“诚”品格

“诚”是中国审美实践和审美理想的重要范畴。有宋以降,周敦颐融合儒道佛,完成了“诚”思想的本体论理论建构。周敦颐以一“诚”贯通天人,既在宇宙本体上立“诚”之“天极”,又在心性本体上立“诚”之“人极”,同时发明“诚”之工夫的进路,为千年儒学“破暗”张本。他将“诚”的品格之光映照于宇宙和社会、人生,以诗文传达了“善”“清”“乐”“拙”的精神旨趣,印证了“胸怀洒落”“光风霁月”的向上、向善的高尚人格;将“诚”落实于文,提出“文以载道”,展示了诗文“优柔平中”的艺术风格,见证了唐诗的激情洋溢转向宋文“理趣”“风雅”的新变历程。周敦颐的“诚”思想对于美好人格的涵养与平和安顺理想社会的建构具有启发意义。

日本经济安全保障战略及其对中国的启示

近年来,经济政策的内涵与外延不断泛化,逐渐成为影响国家科技发展与安全的政策工具。2022年5月,日本国会审议并通过了《经济安全保障推进法案》,将从法律和组织机构变革等方面加快完善经济安全保障战略。聚焦自日本安倍政府以来,与经济安全保障战略相关的政策,以日本经济安全保障战略的核心法律文件—《经济安全保障推进法案》作为重点分析对象。研究发现,日本岸田内阁在统筹科技发展与安全的基础上,强化了内阁对国家经济安全事务的统一领导,推动日本经济安全保障战略向法治化、体系化转变,并在完善前沿技术政策体系和防范化解重点领域安全风险等方面采取了一系列政策实践。

论《中庸》“至诚”思想对新时代大学生道德人格培育的启示

“至诚”思想是《中庸》所提出的集形上的心性本体与形下的道德践履于一体的中庸之道的最高法则,也是千百年来中华优秀传统文化所推崇的理想道德准则。其内容丰富,意蕴深厚,彰显了“诚是本源之诚”“诚是人道之诚”“诚是效用之诚”等基本内涵,在提升个人修养、培育理性精神、和谐社会关系、形成思想认同等方面具有重要的道德价值。在新时代背景下,应积极吸收和借鉴《中庸》“至诚”思想中的有益成分,助力培育新时代大学生的道德理想人格,提升其道德修养。

List of Contributors

The Astronomical Techniques and Instruments would like to sincerely thank the following individuals who contribute to this issue.The success of our publication hinges on the contributions of time and energy put forth by these professionals.

真诚性悖论与新真诚讽刺艺术——论乔治·桑德斯小说中的新真诚

乔治·桑德斯作为新真诚的代表人物之一,其以新自由主义为背景的小说内化了特里林的“真诚性悖论”,为我们揭露了“真诚”作为企业操纵和规训员工手段的功利主义的一面,倡导建构一种以自身为目的的新真诚观;同时,桑德斯将小说视为“平等者之间坦诚、亲密的对话”,强烈关注读者与文本间的联系,试图通过一种新的真诚的讽刺艺术抵抗弥漫在当代小说中的空洞化的讽刺性疏离。

格物以致其良知——王阳明的格物论及其致思理路

王阳明格物论的建构始终伴随着对朱熹格物之法的质疑与回应。与朱熹讲求“即物穷理”不同,阳明格物论所观照的是人的主体性及其道德意志,提倡在心上做工夫的新进路。这重塑了格物论的基础,激起了对程朱理学的全面反思。阳明新诠“格物”的重心,以“致良知”的提出为界线,经历了由“诚意”到“致良知”的转移。不过,二者在逻辑上存在关联,致知、诚意、格物被相互贯通。阳明格物论的建构和变化体现出阳明学的宗旨与形成过程。

论先秦儒墨的葬祭观——兼论葬祭厚薄与至诚之关系

先秦儒家缘人情之葬祭礼文、墨家利死生之葬祭目的,均可归宿于至诚,即通过委弃、亏损自我以奉养鬼神,委弃自我的程度则代表了奉神的虔诚度。两家的葬祭观在理论导向上均有其合理性,但在礼崩乐坏的特殊时期,其理论在实践上往往有失偏颇。且在战国学派互攻的历史语境下,诸子未能始终紧扣至诚之思理,进一步遮蔽了儒墨葬祭观的合理性。

农畜产品生产基地建设研究进展和经验及对内蒙古的启示

[目的]梳理和总结国内外农畜产品生产基地建设方面的研究进展和经验,凝练对内蒙古建设国家重要农畜产品生产基地的启示。[方法]利用文献综述法分析国内外农畜产品生产基地建设领域的主要研究内容和成果;总结国内外农畜产品生产基地建设的主要经验做法;分析内蒙古农畜产品生产基地建设的现状及制约因素,提出高质量建设国家重要农畜产品生产基地的相关建议。[结果]国内外学者研究表明,农畜产品生产基地建设可以有效推动区域经济发展、优化农牧业产业结构、提升农畜产品质量。如美国、日本、澳大利亚以及部分欧洲国家,打造了在世界范围内具有知名度的农牧业生产基地或产业带;国内一些地区也结合本地区资源禀赋,打造了具有地方特色的农畜产品生产基地。这些建设经验对于内蒙古具有借鉴意义。内蒙古在建设国家重要农畜产品生产基地方面取得了积极成效,但仍面临自然资源约束、农牧业基础设施建设薄弱、科技支撑与创新能力有待提高、畜牧业产业链条延伸不足等问题。结合国内外农畜产品生产基地建设经验,从内蒙古实际情况出发,提出了加强农畜产品生产基地基础设施建设、提升农畜产品生产能力、加快新型经营体系建设、促进农牧业产业融合发展、强化科技服务体系建设、推进农牧业高质量发展、完善扶持政策和保障措施、形成绿色发展体系等方面的对策建议。[结论]研究结果为内蒙古高质量建设国家重要农畜产品生产基地、促进粮食和重要农畜产品稳定安全供给提供了参考。