Objective: To explore the effect of zopiclone combined with Deanxit on cytokines and neurotransmitters in patients with poststroke depression. Methods: A total of 78 patients with poststroke depression who were treate...Objective: To explore the effect of zopiclone combined with Deanxit on cytokines and neurotransmitters in patients with poststroke depression. Methods: A total of 78 patients with poststroke depression who were treated in Zaozhuang Mining Group Dongjiao Hospital between January 2015 and February 2017 were divided into control group (n=41, receiving conventional Deanxit therapy) and zopiclone group (n=37, receiving zopiclone combined with Deanxit therapy). The differences in serum nerve injury marker, inflammatory cytokine and monoamine neurotransmitter levels were compared between the two groups before treatment and after 12 weeks of treatment. Results: Before treatment, serum levels of nerve injury markers, inflammatory cytokines and monoamine neurotransmitters were not significantly different between the two groups. After 12 weeks of treatment, serum nerve injury markers NSE and S100B levels of zopiclone group were lower than those of control group whereas BDNF level was higher than that of control group;serum inflammatory cytokines IL-1, IL-2, IL-23 and TNF-α levels of zopiclone group were lower than those of control group;serum monoamine neurotransmitters NE, 5-HT and DA levels of zopiclone group were higher than those of control group. Conclusion: Zopiclone combined with Deanxit therapy can effectively optimize the neurological function, reduce the inflammatory response and increase the secretion of monoamine neurotransmitters in patients with poststroke depression.展开更多
目的比较佐匹克隆与氯硝西泮治疗精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍的临床效果。方法选取精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍患者94例为研究对象,均给予常规治疗。采用随机数字表法将患者分为佐匹克隆组、氯硝西泮组,佐匹克隆组给予佐匹克隆治疗,氯硝西泮组给予...目的比较佐匹克隆与氯硝西泮治疗精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍的临床效果。方法选取精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍患者94例为研究对象,均给予常规治疗。采用随机数字表法将患者分为佐匹克隆组、氯硝西泮组,佐匹克隆组给予佐匹克隆治疗,氯硝西泮组给予氯硝西泮治疗。比较2组治疗效果、睡眠脑电图参数及神经电生理指标,分别采用阳性和阴性症状量表评分表(positive and negative syndrome,PANSS)及重复性成套神经心理状态测验(repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status,RBANS)评价患者治疗前及治疗后精神分裂症症状严重程度及认知功能,并统计患者治疗期间药物相关不良反应发生情况。结果2组治疗总有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组治疗后PANSS评分各项得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);佐匹克隆组治疗后P300、N2-P3波幅大于氯硝西泮组,睡眠脑电图S3期时间长于氯硝西泮组(P<0.05);佐匹克隆组治疗后RBANS评分中注意力、延时记忆得分高于氯硝西泮组(P<0.05);氯硝西泮组嗜睡及肌强直发生率高于佐匹克隆组(P<0.05)。结论相比于氯硝西泮,佐匹克隆治疗精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍,可有效延长睡眠脑电图S3期时间,改善脑神经电生理状况,并可提高患者认知功能,降低不良反应发生率,但两种药物对患者精神状况的影响相当。展开更多
基金Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project(Grant No.81471371).
文摘Objective: To explore the effect of zopiclone combined with Deanxit on cytokines and neurotransmitters in patients with poststroke depression. Methods: A total of 78 patients with poststroke depression who were treated in Zaozhuang Mining Group Dongjiao Hospital between January 2015 and February 2017 were divided into control group (n=41, receiving conventional Deanxit therapy) and zopiclone group (n=37, receiving zopiclone combined with Deanxit therapy). The differences in serum nerve injury marker, inflammatory cytokine and monoamine neurotransmitter levels were compared between the two groups before treatment and after 12 weeks of treatment. Results: Before treatment, serum levels of nerve injury markers, inflammatory cytokines and monoamine neurotransmitters were not significantly different between the two groups. After 12 weeks of treatment, serum nerve injury markers NSE and S100B levels of zopiclone group were lower than those of control group whereas BDNF level was higher than that of control group;serum inflammatory cytokines IL-1, IL-2, IL-23 and TNF-α levels of zopiclone group were lower than those of control group;serum monoamine neurotransmitters NE, 5-HT and DA levels of zopiclone group were higher than those of control group. Conclusion: Zopiclone combined with Deanxit therapy can effectively optimize the neurological function, reduce the inflammatory response and increase the secretion of monoamine neurotransmitters in patients with poststroke depression.
文摘目的比较佐匹克隆与氯硝西泮治疗精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍的临床效果。方法选取精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍患者94例为研究对象,均给予常规治疗。采用随机数字表法将患者分为佐匹克隆组、氯硝西泮组,佐匹克隆组给予佐匹克隆治疗,氯硝西泮组给予氯硝西泮治疗。比较2组治疗效果、睡眠脑电图参数及神经电生理指标,分别采用阳性和阴性症状量表评分表(positive and negative syndrome,PANSS)及重复性成套神经心理状态测验(repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status,RBANS)评价患者治疗前及治疗后精神分裂症症状严重程度及认知功能,并统计患者治疗期间药物相关不良反应发生情况。结果2组治疗总有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组治疗后PANSS评分各项得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);佐匹克隆组治疗后P300、N2-P3波幅大于氯硝西泮组,睡眠脑电图S3期时间长于氯硝西泮组(P<0.05);佐匹克隆组治疗后RBANS评分中注意力、延时记忆得分高于氯硝西泮组(P<0.05);氯硝西泮组嗜睡及肌强直发生率高于佐匹克隆组(P<0.05)。结论相比于氯硝西泮,佐匹克隆治疗精神分裂症伴睡眠障碍,可有效延长睡眠脑电图S3期时间,改善脑神经电生理状况,并可提高患者认知功能,降低不良反应发生率,但两种药物对患者精神状况的影响相当。