首次报道了中国石灰岩地区霉草科喜荫草属一新记录种——星状霉草Sciaphilastellata Aver.,本种与国产的大柱霉草S.megastyla Fukuyama et Suzuki在外形上较相似,但不同在于前者茎具不明显的棱,叶片苞片状,卵形或三角形,顶端钝,花序仅...首次报道了中国石灰岩地区霉草科喜荫草属一新记录种——星状霉草Sciaphilastellata Aver.,本种与国产的大柱霉草S.megastyla Fukuyama et Suzuki在外形上较相似,但不同在于前者茎具不明显的棱,叶片苞片状,卵形或三角形,顶端钝,花序仅排列在轴的一侧;雄花与雌花花被片具有明显的差异,在雄花中花被片狭楔形到丝状,而在雌花中却为宽楔形,花柱稍超过子房。本文给出了国产喜荫草属的分种检索表及各种的分布地点。展开更多
Singchia Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, a new orchid genus, is established based on the new species S. malipoensis Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen found in southeast Yunnan, China. The new genus is related to Pteroceras, from which...Singchia Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, a new orchid genus, is established based on the new species S. malipoensis Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen found in southeast Yunnan, China. The new genus is related to Pteroceras, from which it differs by having a lip with its basal margins immovably adnate to the lower part of the pendent column foot, a thin-walled spur, and very unequally and deeply split pollinia, each with a distinct caudicle. In addition to a discussion on Ascocentrum pusillum, a species of questionable placement, another new genus, namely Gunnaria S. C. Chen ex Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, is set up and a new combination, namely G. pusilla （Aver.） Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, is made. The new genus Gunnaria differs from its allyAscocentrum by having a cross-shaped pollinarium, sulcate or split pollinia, each with a distinct caudicle attached to a common linear stipe much longer than either pollinia or viscidium, and strongly incurved side lobes of the lip.展开更多
文摘首次报道了中国石灰岩地区霉草科喜荫草属一新记录种——星状霉草Sciaphilastellata Aver.,本种与国产的大柱霉草S.megastyla Fukuyama et Suzuki在外形上较相似,但不同在于前者茎具不明显的棱,叶片苞片状,卵形或三角形,顶端钝,花序仅排列在轴的一侧;雄花与雌花花被片具有明显的差异,在雄花中花被片狭楔形到丝状,而在雌花中却为宽楔形,花柱稍超过子房。本文给出了国产喜荫草属的分种检索表及各种的分布地点。
基金supported financially by the National Program for Wild Life Conservation and Nature Reserve Construction,China,and by the Science & Technology Plan of Shenzhen,China (SYF 200646408).
文摘Singchia Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, a new orchid genus, is established based on the new species S. malipoensis Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen found in southeast Yunnan, China. The new genus is related to Pteroceras, from which it differs by having a lip with its basal margins immovably adnate to the lower part of the pendent column foot, a thin-walled spur, and very unequally and deeply split pollinia, each with a distinct caudicle. In addition to a discussion on Ascocentrum pusillum, a species of questionable placement, another new genus, namely Gunnaria S. C. Chen ex Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, is set up and a new combination, namely G. pusilla （Aver.） Z. J. Liu ＆ L. J. Chen, is made. The new genus Gunnaria differs from its allyAscocentrum by having a cross-shaped pollinarium, sulcate or split pollinia, each with a distinct caudicle attached to a common linear stipe much longer than either pollinia or viscidium, and strongly incurved side lobes of the lip.
