目的:研究抑癌基因KLF6对人前列腺癌细胞系PC-3细胞的生长增殖、细胞周期和对Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1蛋白表达的影响及其可能的作用机制。方法:利用RT-PCR法克隆目的基因KLF6,采用阳离子脂质体介导将含或不含KLF6的pEGFP-C1质粒转染入PC-3细...目的:研究抑癌基因KLF6对人前列腺癌细胞系PC-3细胞的生长增殖、细胞周期和对Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1蛋白表达的影响及其可能的作用机制。方法:利用RT-PCR法克隆目的基因KLF6,采用阳离子脂质体介导将含或不含KLF6的pEGFP-C1质粒转染入PC-3细胞,分别作为转染组和对照组。分别进行噻唑蓝(MTT)法观察PC-3细胞的生长抑制率,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期比例变化和凋亡率,免疫组化法观察PC-3细胞Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1的表达水平变化。结果:转染了抑癌基因KLF6的前列腺癌PC-3细胞生长抑制率为(30.0±5.4)%(对照组为0%,P<0.01);细胞周期比例表现为G2/M期减少为(11.2±0.9)%[对照组为(25.2±2.8)%,P<0.05],G0/G1期比例增加为(80.0±9.8)%[对照组为(58.6±7.3)%,P<0.05];细胞凋亡峰为(24.3±2.3)%[对照组为(5.2±0.7)%,P<0.01];Bc l-2的表达率为(18.7±3.2)%[对照组为(41.8±5.9)%,P<0.01];Cyc lin D1的表达率为(25.3±3.7)%[对照组为(38.5±4.6)%,P<0.05]。结论:抑癌基因KLF6的转染可以明显抑制前列腺癌PC-3细胞的生长增殖,并诱导其凋亡,其作用机制可能与下调Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1的表达有关。展开更多
Background and aim： The Krueppel-like transcription factor KLF6 is a novel tumor-suppressor gene. It was inactivated in human prostate cancer and other tumors tissue, as the result of frequent mutation and loss of he...Background and aim： The Krueppel-like transcription factor KLF6 is a novel tumor-suppressor gene. It was inactivated in human prostate cancer and other tumors tissue, as the result of frequent mutation and loss of heterozygosity （LOH）. However, there is no data reporting the levels of KLF6 both mRNA and protein in hepatocellular carcinomas （HCCs）. We therefore detected mutations and expression of KLF6 in HCC tissues and further observed the effect of it on cell growth in HCC cell lines. Methods： We analyzed the exon-2 ofKLF6 gene by direct DNA sequencing, and detected the expression of KLF6 by RT-PCR and Western blot in 23 HCC tissues and corresponding nontumorous tissues. Loss of growth suppressive effect of the HCC-derived KLF6 mutant was characterized by in vitro growth curves plotted, flow cytometry and Western blotting. Results： KLF6 mutations were found in 2 of 23 HCC tissues and one of mutations was missense. Expression ofKLF6 mRNA or protein was down-regulated in 8 （34.7%） or 9 （39.1%） of 23 HCC tissues. Wild-type KLF6 （wtKLF6） inhibited cellular proliferation and prolonged G1 -S transition by inducing the expression of p21WAF 1 following stable transfection into cultured HepG2 cells, but tumor-derived KLF6 mutant （mKLF6） had no effects. Conclusion： Our findings suggest that KLF6 may be involved in pathogenesis of HCC.展开更多
文摘目的:研究抑癌基因KLF6对人前列腺癌细胞系PC-3细胞的生长增殖、细胞周期和对Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1蛋白表达的影响及其可能的作用机制。方法:利用RT-PCR法克隆目的基因KLF6,采用阳离子脂质体介导将含或不含KLF6的pEGFP-C1质粒转染入PC-3细胞,分别作为转染组和对照组。分别进行噻唑蓝(MTT)法观察PC-3细胞的生长抑制率,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期比例变化和凋亡率,免疫组化法观察PC-3细胞Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1的表达水平变化。结果:转染了抑癌基因KLF6的前列腺癌PC-3细胞生长抑制率为(30.0±5.4)%(对照组为0%,P<0.01);细胞周期比例表现为G2/M期减少为(11.2±0.9)%[对照组为(25.2±2.8)%,P<0.05],G0/G1期比例增加为(80.0±9.8)%[对照组为(58.6±7.3)%,P<0.05];细胞凋亡峰为(24.3±2.3)%[对照组为(5.2±0.7)%,P<0.01];Bc l-2的表达率为(18.7±3.2)%[对照组为(41.8±5.9)%,P<0.01];Cyc lin D1的表达率为(25.3±3.7)%[对照组为(38.5±4.6)%,P<0.05]。结论:抑癌基因KLF6的转染可以明显抑制前列腺癌PC-3细胞的生长增殖,并诱导其凋亡,其作用机制可能与下调Bc l-2和Cyc lin D1的表达有关。
文摘Background and aim： The Krueppel-like transcription factor KLF6 is a novel tumor-suppressor gene. It was inactivated in human prostate cancer and other tumors tissue, as the result of frequent mutation and loss of heterozygosity （LOH）. However, there is no data reporting the levels of KLF6 both mRNA and protein in hepatocellular carcinomas （HCCs）. We therefore detected mutations and expression of KLF6 in HCC tissues and further observed the effect of it on cell growth in HCC cell lines. Methods： We analyzed the exon-2 ofKLF6 gene by direct DNA sequencing, and detected the expression of KLF6 by RT-PCR and Western blot in 23 HCC tissues and corresponding nontumorous tissues. Loss of growth suppressive effect of the HCC-derived KLF6 mutant was characterized by in vitro growth curves plotted, flow cytometry and Western blotting. Results： KLF6 mutations were found in 2 of 23 HCC tissues and one of mutations was missense. Expression ofKLF6 mRNA or protein was down-regulated in 8 （34.7%） or 9 （39.1%） of 23 HCC tissues. Wild-type KLF6 （wtKLF6） inhibited cellular proliferation and prolonged G1 -S transition by inducing the expression of p21WAF 1 following stable transfection into cultured HepG2 cells, but tumor-derived KLF6 mutant （mKLF6） had no effects. Conclusion： Our findings suggest that KLF6 may be involved in pathogenesis of HCC.
