目的在深入贯彻落实绿色发展理念、推动城市生态文明建设的背景下,通过探寻垃圾投放行为的影响因素,提出相应策略引导城市居民改善不良垃圾投放行为。方法基于常州市25个城市住宅小区的实地调研数据,运用有序Logistic模型探讨MMESE(Man-...目的在深入贯彻落实绿色发展理念、推动城市生态文明建设的背景下,通过探寻垃圾投放行为的影响因素,提出相应策略引导城市居民改善不良垃圾投放行为。方法基于常州市25个城市住宅小区的实地调研数据,运用有序Logistic模型探讨MMESE(Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering,人-机-环境系统工程)理论下城市生活垃圾分类投放行为的影响因素。结果年龄、设施控制器情况、光线对设施的影响、制度执行状况、设施及其周边环境气味、周围是否有人对城市生活垃圾投放行为解释力比其他影响因素更强。结论建议针对社区的不同人群进行不同的政策宣传教育,提高居民的垃圾分类投放参与度。同时,强化垃圾投放设施的管理,对垃圾投放设施增加夜间发光功能并定期维护清洁,以提高垃圾分类投放行为的便利性和准确性。展开更多
Applying man-machine-environment system engineering(MMESE)in vessels is a method to improve the effectiveness of the interaction between equipment, environment, and humans for the purpose of advancing operating effici...Applying man-machine-environment system engineering(MMESE)in vessels is a method to improve the effectiveness of the interaction between equipment, environment, and humans for the purpose of advancing operating efficiency, performance, safety, and habitability of a vessel and its subsystems. In the following research, the life cycle of vessels was divided into 9 phases, and 15 research subjects were also identified from among these phases. The 15 subjects were systemized, and then the man-machine-environment engineering system application model for vessels was developed using the ICAM definition method 0 (IDEF0), which is a systematical modeling method. This system model bridges the gap between the data and information flow of every two associated subjects with the major basic research methods and approaches included, which brings the formerly relatively independent subjects together as a whole. The application of this systematic model should facilitate the application of man-machine-environment system engineering in vessels, especially at the conceptual and embodiment design phases. The managers and designers can deal with detailed tasks quickly and efficiently while reducing repetitive work.展开更多
文摘目的在深入贯彻落实绿色发展理念、推动城市生态文明建设的背景下,通过探寻垃圾投放行为的影响因素,提出相应策略引导城市居民改善不良垃圾投放行为。方法基于常州市25个城市住宅小区的实地调研数据,运用有序Logistic模型探讨MMESE(Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering,人-机-环境系统工程)理论下城市生活垃圾分类投放行为的影响因素。结果年龄、设施控制器情况、光线对设施的影响、制度执行状况、设施及其周边环境气味、周围是否有人对城市生活垃圾投放行为解释力比其他影响因素更强。结论建议针对社区的不同人群进行不同的政策宣传教育,提高居民的垃圾分类投放参与度。同时,强化垃圾投放设施的管理,对垃圾投放设施增加夜间发光功能并定期维护清洁,以提高垃圾分类投放行为的便利性和准确性。
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Program of CSTIND under Grant No.GF2007004Harbin Engineering University Central Foundation under Grant No.HEUCF100718
文摘Applying man-machine-environment system engineering(MMESE)in vessels is a method to improve the effectiveness of the interaction between equipment, environment, and humans for the purpose of advancing operating efficiency, performance, safety, and habitability of a vessel and its subsystems. In the following research, the life cycle of vessels was divided into 9 phases, and 15 research subjects were also identified from among these phases. The 15 subjects were systemized, and then the man-machine-environment engineering system application model for vessels was developed using the ICAM definition method 0 (IDEF0), which is a systematical modeling method. This system model bridges the gap between the data and information flow of every two associated subjects with the major basic research methods and approaches included, which brings the formerly relatively independent subjects together as a whole. The application of this systematic model should facilitate the application of man-machine-environment system engineering in vessels, especially at the conceptual and embodiment design phases. The managers and designers can deal with detailed tasks quickly and efficiently while reducing repetitive work.
