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双生病毒侵染、烟粉虱取食及其互作对番茄生长及防御基因表达的影响 被引量:2
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作者 张斐斐 刘圆圆 +6 位作者 王炎炎 杨雅云 阿新祥 汤翠凤 董超 王斌 胡剑 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期113-119,共7页
【目的】为深入研究植物病毒—介体昆虫—寄主植物三者互作关系及机制提供科学的理论基础。【方法】以3个不同番茄品种为供试植物,MED烟粉虱为供试昆虫及近年来发现的云南本地双生病毒的优势种PaLCuCNV和TYLCTHV为供试病毒,探究烟粉虱... 【目的】为深入研究植物病毒—介体昆虫—寄主植物三者互作关系及机制提供科学的理论基础。【方法】以3个不同番茄品种为供试植物,MED烟粉虱为供试昆虫及近年来发现的云南本地双生病毒的优势种PaLCuCNV和TYLCTHV为供试病毒,探究烟粉虱取食、双生病毒侵染及烟粉虱与双生病毒互作对番茄生长发育特性及SA和JA信号途径防御基因表达的影响。【结果】与对照相比,不同处理均能引起番茄植株高度、地上部鲜重和干重的降低,不同处理与不同材料之间差异较大,总体表现为烟粉虱与双生病毒互作较烟粉虱取食、双生病毒侵染对植株高度、地上部鲜重和干重的影响较大。此外,不同处理普遍引起番茄JA和SA信号途径防御基因不同程度的上调表达,只是SA信号途径基因上调幅度较JA信号途径基因的上调幅度大。【结论】植物病毒—介体昆虫—寄主植物之间的互作关系及机制复杂多样,因植物种类、昆虫种类及病毒种类的不同而不同程度地影响植物生长发育及防御基因的表达。 展开更多
关键词 烟粉虱 palcucnv TYLCTHV 生长 防御反应
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Molecular characterization and infectivity of Papaya leaf curl China virus infecting tomato in China 被引量:14
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作者 Hui ZHANG Xin-ying MA +1 位作者 Ya-juan QIAN Xue-ping ZHOU 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期109-114,共6页
Papaya leaf curl China virus (PaLCuCNV) was previously reported as a distinct begomovirus infecting papaya in southern China. Based on molecular diagnostic survey, 13 PaLCuCNV isolates were obtained from tomato plants... Papaya leaf curl China virus (PaLCuCNV) was previously reported as a distinct begomovirus infecting papaya in southern China. Based on molecular diagnostic survey, 13 PaLCuCNV isolates were obtained from tomato plants showing leaf curl symptoms in Henan and Guangxi Provinces of China. Complete nucleotide sequences of 5 representative isolates (AJ558116, AJ558117, AJ704604, FN256260, and FN297834) were determined to be 2738–2751 nucleotides, which share 91.7%–97.9% sequence identities with PaLCuCNV isolate G2 (AJ558123). DNA-β was not found to be associated with PaLCuCNV isolates. To investigate the infectivity of PaLCuCNV, an in-fectious clone of PaLCuCNV-[CN:HeNZM1] was constructed and agro-inoculated into Nicotiana benthamiana, N. tabacum Samsun, N. glutinosa, Solanum lycopersicum and Petunia hybrida plants, which induced severe leaf curling and crinkling symptoms in these plants. Southern blot analysis and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) indicated a systemic infection of test plants by the agro-infectious clone. 展开更多
关键词 Papaya leaf curl China virus (palcucnv) TOMATO Infectivity
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