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多种类生物医学组织衍射增强成像(DEI)的定量研究
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作者 谈高 汪华侨 +7 位作者 赵虹 陈雨 袁清习 黎刚 黄万霞 朱佩平 姜晓明 唐劲天 《中国体视学与图像分析》 2013年第3期211-220,共10页
探索DEI显示多种类生物医学解剖组织层次与病变细微结构的潜力。在北京同步辐射装置(BSRF)形貌站4W1A束线上,对42个源于人体6个系统、12个脏器、6种组织类型的手术标本样品及8个取自动物病理模型样品进行了包括X-ray吸收衬度成像(X... 探索DEI显示多种类生物医学解剖组织层次与病变细微结构的潜力。在北京同步辐射装置(BSRF)形貌站4W1A束线上,对42个源于人体6个系统、12个脏器、6种组织类型的手术标本样品及8个取自动物病理模型样品进行了包括X-ray吸收衬度成像(XACI)与硬X-ray衍射增强成像(DEI)两种机制下的多次多类对比性二维DEI(2D-DEI)成像扫描;对所获影像予以半定量与定量两种不同方法评价。首次以2D.DEI方式直观显示了人眼环、胃肠道、肾上腺、胰腺、脾脏、子宫、胎盘等解剖结构与病变组织的微观改变,最高影像空间分辨率达40μm,衬度分辨率达0.15—0.8。表明较之XACI单一衬度机制像质,基于DEI多衬度机制像的影像像质显著优越,十分适于展示多由低Z轻元素软组织构成的位相信息丰富的多种类生物医学样品的组织层次与微观结构。 展开更多
关键词 体视学 生物医学组织 位相衬度成像 衍射增强成像 同步辐射
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X-ray diffraction enhanced imaging study of intraocular tumors in human beings 被引量:1
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作者 谈高 汪华侨 +6 位作者 陈雨 袁清习 黎刚 张晓丹 朱佩平 钟秀风 唐劲天 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期237-243,共7页
Diffraction enhanced imaging (DEI) with edge enhancement is suitable for the observation of weakly absorbing objects. The potential ability of the DEI was explored for displaying the microanatomy and pathology of hu... Diffraction enhanced imaging (DEI) with edge enhancement is suitable for the observation of weakly absorbing objects. The potential ability of the DEI was explored for displaying the microanatomy and pathology of human eyeball in this work. The images of surgical specimens from malignant intraocular tumor of hospitalized patients were taken using the hard X-rays from the topography station of Beamline 4W1A at Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF). The obtained radiographic images were analyzed in correlation with those of pathology. The results show that the anatomic and pathologic details of intraocular tumors in human beings can be observed clearly by DEI for the first time, with good visualization of the microscopic details of eyeball ring such as sclera, choroids and other details of intraocular organelles. And the best resolution of DEI images reaches up to the magnitude of several tens of μm. The results suggest that it is capable of exhibiting clearly the details of intraocular tumor using DEI method. 展开更多
关键词 diffraction enhanced imaging (DEI) intraocular malignant tumor synchrotron radiation X-ray phase-contrast imaging (xpci) X-ray absorption contrast imaging (XACI)
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