By means of an equivalent invariant form of boundary conditions, the authors get the exis- tence and uniqueness of semi-global C1 solution to the mixed initial-boundary value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic systems...By means of an equivalent invariant form of boundary conditions, the authors get the exis- tence and uniqueness of semi-global C1 solution to the mixed initial-boundary value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic systems with general nonlinear boundary conditions.展开更多
In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions to the following m-point boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations: Dqu(t) + f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 t 1, u(0) = 0, u(1)...In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions to the following m-point boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations: Dqu(t) + f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 t 1, u(0) = 0, u(1) =sum (μiDpu(t)|t = ξi ) from i =1 to ∞ m-2, where q ∈R , 1 q ≤2 , 0 ξ1 ξ2 ··· ξm-2 ≤ 1/2 , μi ∈[0 , +∞) and p = q-1/2 , Γ(q) sum (μiξi(q-1)/2 Γ(( q+1)/2) from i =1 to ∞ m-2,Dq is the standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation, and f ∈C ([0 , 1]×[0 , +∞) , [0 , +∞)). By using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem on a convex cone, some multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained.展开更多
In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of positive solutions to an m-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian of nonlinear fractional differential equation.By means of Krasnosel’skii fixed-point theor...In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of positive solutions to an m-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian of nonlinear fractional differential equation.By means of Krasnosel’skii fixed-point theorem on a convex cone and Leggett-Williams fixed-point theorem,the existence results of solutions are obtained.展开更多
In this article, we establish the existence of at least two positive solutions for the semi-positone m-point boundary value problem with a parameter u (t) + λf (t, u) = 0, t ∈ (0, 1), u (0) = sum (biu (ξ...In this article, we establish the existence of at least two positive solutions for the semi-positone m-point boundary value problem with a parameter u (t) + λf (t, u) = 0, t ∈ (0, 1), u (0) = sum (biu (ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, u(1)= sum (aiu(ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, where λ 〉 0 is a parameter, 0 〈 ξ 1 〈 ξ 2 〈 ··· 〈 ξ m 2 〈 1 with 0 〈sum ai from i=1 to m-2 〈 1, sum bi from i=1 to m-2 =1 b i 〈 1, a i , b i ∈ [0, ∞) and f (t, u) ≥ M with M is a positive constant. The method employed is the Leggett-Williams fixed-point theorem. As an application, an example is given to demonstrate the main result.展开更多
The paper is concerned with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a nonlinear m-point boundary value problem. The proofs are based on a fixed-point theorem and a fixed-point index theorem in cones.
By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of second order m-point boundary value problem are obtained. The associated Green's function of this problem is also ...By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of second order m-point boundary value problem are obtained. The associated Green's function of this problem is also given.展开更多
By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for some second order m-point boundary value problems are obtained.The associated Green's function of these problems are also given.
The paper is concerned with strongly nonlinear singularly perturbed bound- ary value problems in one dimension.The problems are solved numerically by finite- difference schemes on special meshes which are dense in the...The paper is concerned with strongly nonlinear singularly perturbed bound- ary value problems in one dimension.The problems are solved numerically by finite- difference schemes on special meshes which are dense in the boundary layers.The Bakhvalov mesh and a special piecewise equidistant mesh are analyzed.For the central scheme,error estimates are derived in a discrete L^1 norm.They are of second order and decrease together with the perturbation parameterε.The fourth-order Numerov scheme and the Shishkin mesh are also tested numerically.Numerical results showε-uniform pointwise convergence on the Bakhvalov and Shishkin meshes.展开更多
By a fixed point theorem,some new results on the multiplicity of positive solutions to some m-point boundary value problems of second-order functional differential equations are obtained. The associated Green’s funct...By a fixed point theorem,some new results on the multiplicity of positive solutions to some m-point boundary value problems of second-order functional differential equations are obtained. The associated Green’s functions of the problems are also given.展开更多
Multiplicity of positive solutions to some second order m-point boundary value problems are considered. By fixed-point theorems in a cone, some new results are obtained. The associated Green’s function of these probl...Multiplicity of positive solutions to some second order m-point boundary value problems are considered. By fixed-point theorems in a cone, some new results are obtained. The associated Green’s function of these problems are also given.展开更多
In his paper,we obtain a general theorem concerning the existence of solutions to an m-point boundary value problem for the second-order differential equation with impulses.Moreover,the result can also be applied to s...In his paper,we obtain a general theorem concerning the existence of solutions to an m-point boundary value problem for the second-order differential equation with impulses.Moreover,the result can also be applied to study the usual m-point boundary value problem at resonance without impulses.展开更多
基金Supported by the Research Project of Bozhou Teacher’s College(BSKY0805)Supported by the Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Province(KJ2009B093)
文摘由使用 strict-set-contraction 的定点定理,这份报纸在 Banach 空格建立概括 Sturm-Liouville m 点边界价值问题的一个答案或一个积极答案的存在。
基金the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China.
文摘By means of an equivalent invariant form of boundary conditions, the authors get the exis- tence and uniqueness of semi-global C1 solution to the mixed initial-boundary value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic systems with general nonlinear boundary conditions.
基金supported by Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(11JJ3009)supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department(11C1187)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province
文摘In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions to the following m-point boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations: Dqu(t) + f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 t 1, u(0) = 0, u(1) =sum (μiDpu(t)|t = ξi ) from i =1 to ∞ m-2, where q ∈R , 1 q ≤2 , 0 ξ1 ξ2 ··· ξm-2 ≤ 1/2 , μi ∈[0 , +∞) and p = q-1/2 , Γ(q) sum (μiξi(q-1)/2 Γ(( q+1)/2) from i =1 to ∞ m-2,Dq is the standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation, and f ∈C ([0 , 1]×[0 , +∞) , [0 , +∞)). By using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem on a convex cone, some multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10971173)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (10JJ3096)
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of positive solutions to an m-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian of nonlinear fractional differential equation.By means of Krasnosel’skii fixed-point theorem on a convex cone and Leggett-Williams fixed-point theorem,the existence results of solutions are obtained.
基金Supported by Fund of National Natural Science of China (No. 10371068)Science Foundation of Business College of Shanxi University (No. 2008053)
文摘In this article, we establish the existence of at least two positive solutions for the semi-positone m-point boundary value problem with a parameter u (t) + λf (t, u) = 0, t ∈ (0, 1), u (0) = sum (biu (ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, u(1)= sum (aiu(ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, where λ 〉 0 is a parameter, 0 〈 ξ 1 〈 ξ 2 〈 ··· 〈 ξ m 2 〈 1 with 0 〈sum ai from i=1 to m-2 〈 1, sum bi from i=1 to m-2 =1 b i 〈 1, a i , b i ∈ [0, ∞) and f (t, u) ≥ M with M is a positive constant. The method employed is the Leggett-Williams fixed-point theorem. As an application, an example is given to demonstrate the main result.
基金The paper is supported by NNSFC (10471155)SRFDP (20020558092) SFGD (031608).
文摘The paper is concerned with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a nonlinear m-point boundary value problem. The proofs are based on a fixed-point theorem and a fixed-point index theorem in cones.
文摘By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of second order m-point boundary value problem are obtained. The associated Green's function of this problem is also given.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Department(Kj2007b055) Youth Project Foundation of Anhui Educational Department(2007jqL101,2007jqL102)
文摘By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for some second order m-point boundary value problems are obtained.The associated Green's function of these problems are also given.
文摘The paper is concerned with strongly nonlinear singularly perturbed bound- ary value problems in one dimension.The problems are solved numerically by finite- difference schemes on special meshes which are dense in the boundary layers.The Bakhvalov mesh and a special piecewise equidistant mesh are analyzed.For the central scheme,error estimates are derived in a discrete L^1 norm.They are of second order and decrease together with the perturbation parameterε.The fourth-order Numerov scheme and the Shishkin mesh are also tested numerically.Numerical results showε-uniform pointwise convergence on the Bakhvalov and Shishkin meshes.
基金sponsored by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Department(KJ2009B100)Youth Project Foundation of Anhui Educational Department (2009SQRZ155)
文摘By a fixed point theorem,some new results on the multiplicity of positive solutions to some m-point boundary value problems of second-order functional differential equations are obtained. The associated Green’s functions of the problems are also given.
基金sponsored by Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Department(Kj2007b055) Youth Project Foundation of Anhui Educational Department (2007jqL1012007jqL102)
文摘Multiplicity of positive solutions to some second order m-point boundary value problems are considered. By fixed-point theorems in a cone, some new results are obtained. The associated Green’s function of these problems are also given.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10971238)
文摘In his paper,we obtain a general theorem concerning the existence of solutions to an m-point boundary value problem for the second-order differential equation with impulses.Moreover,the result can also be applied to study the usual m-point boundary value problem at resonance without impulses.