目的观察参附汤联合同种异体NK细胞(alloreactive naturall killer cells,alloNK)对移植小鼠术后外周血象、骨髓有核细胞计数(nucleated cell counts,NCC)、骨髓造血组织容量(hematopoietic volume of bone marrow,HV)及骨髓病理的影响...目的观察参附汤联合同种异体NK细胞(alloreactive naturall killer cells,alloNK)对移植小鼠术后外周血象、骨髓有核细胞计数(nucleated cell counts,NCC)、骨髓造血组织容量(hematopoietic volume of bone marrow,HV)及骨髓病理的影响。方法BALB/c小鼠经过13.0 Gy剂量的全身照射(total body irradiation,TBI),4 h内经尾静脉注入供鼠骨髓单个核细胞(mononuclear cells,MNCs)8×10^(6)/kg,制作移植小鼠模型,然后随机分为模型组、alloNK组、参附汤组、参附+alloNK组4组,分别给予生理盐水、单用alloNK、单用参附汤和参附汤联合alloNK灌胃,观察治疗前及治疗后第7、14、30天,小鼠外周血象、骨髓NCC、HV及组织病理的变化。结果移植前及移植后第7天各组小鼠外周血象、骨髓NCC、HV无显著性差异。移植后第14天,模型组小鼠白细胞仍处于粒缺期,而单纯alloNK组和参附组小鼠的白细胞均有所上升,参附联合alloNK组小鼠上升幅度高于其他组。移植后第30天,模型组、alloNK组及参附组小鼠白细胞、骨髓NCC、HV均较前回升,但仍低于移植前水平,而参附联合alloNK组小鼠的白细胞、骨髓NCC、HV恢复至移植前水平,与其他组相比差异显著。结论参附汤可保护骨髓免受放射损伤、促进造血功能恢复、缩短粒细胞缺乏时间,而联合alloNK细胞促进造血功能恢复的作用更明显。展开更多
Using the order parameter of seismicity defined in natural time, we suggest a simple model for the expla- nation of Bath law, according to which a mainshock differs in magnitude from its largest aftershock by approxim...Using the order parameter of seismicity defined in natural time, we suggest a simple model for the expla- nation of Bath law, according to which a mainshock differs in magnitude from its largest aftershock by approximately 1.2 regardless of the mainshock magnitude. In addition, the validity of Bath law is studied in the Global Centroid Moment Tensor catalogue by using two different aftershock definitions. It is found that the mean of this difference, when considering all the pairs mainshock-largest aftershock, does not markedly differ from 1.2 and the corresponding distributions do not depend on the mainshock＇s magnitude threshold in a statistically significant manner. Finally, the analysis of the cumulative distribution functions provides evidence in favour of the proposed model.展开更多
Among the cyclicity shown by the geologic evolution of the earth, the periodicity of ca 35 Ma is expressed most distinctly, which is evidenced not only by global sea-level changes, biotic mass extinctions, tectonic ep...Among the cyclicity shown by the geologic evolution of the earth, the periodicity of ca 35 Ma is expressed most distinctly, which is evidenced not only by global sea-level changes, biotic mass extinctions, tectonic episodes, magmatic cycles and climatic changes. but also by magnetic reversals and impact craterings. It is suggested that the periodicity of ca 35 Ma may represent a natural stage by which the earth has evolved, and can be taken as an objective criterion of determining the 2nd-order eustatic cycles and their sedimentary records-the mesosequences. Major geologic events in the earth's history are apparently clustered at some specific periods, suggesting natural crises. They are thought to have been controlled mainly by astronomic cycles. especially related to the crossing of the Solar system through the Calactic plane.展开更多
The natural killer cell activity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 28 patients withsystemic lupus erythematosus was measured using enzyme-release assay. The patients exhibited obvi-ously decreased natural kil...The natural killer cell activity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 28 patients withsystemic lupus erythematosus was measured using enzyme-release assay. The patients exhibited obvi-ously decreased natural killer cell activity compared with the healthy subjects in the control group. Thenatural killer cell dysfonction was related to steroidal therapy, but not to three auto-antibodies. The re-lease of a soluble natural killer cytotoxic factor by the peripheral blood mononuclear cells was tested bycytotoxicity assay induced in K256 cells. This release was significantly lower in the test group than in thecontrol group. Pre-incubation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with Astragalus membranaceus andTripterygium hypoglaucum considerably enhanced natural killer cytotoxicity by stimulating the release ofsoluble cytotoxic factors.展开更多
文摘目的观察参附汤联合同种异体NK细胞(alloreactive naturall killer cells,alloNK)对移植小鼠术后外周血象、骨髓有核细胞计数(nucleated cell counts,NCC)、骨髓造血组织容量(hematopoietic volume of bone marrow,HV)及骨髓病理的影响。方法BALB/c小鼠经过13.0 Gy剂量的全身照射(total body irradiation,TBI),4 h内经尾静脉注入供鼠骨髓单个核细胞(mononuclear cells,MNCs)8×10^(6)/kg,制作移植小鼠模型,然后随机分为模型组、alloNK组、参附汤组、参附+alloNK组4组,分别给予生理盐水、单用alloNK、单用参附汤和参附汤联合alloNK灌胃,观察治疗前及治疗后第7、14、30天,小鼠外周血象、骨髓NCC、HV及组织病理的变化。结果移植前及移植后第7天各组小鼠外周血象、骨髓NCC、HV无显著性差异。移植后第14天,模型组小鼠白细胞仍处于粒缺期,而单纯alloNK组和参附组小鼠的白细胞均有所上升,参附联合alloNK组小鼠上升幅度高于其他组。移植后第30天,模型组、alloNK组及参附组小鼠白细胞、骨髓NCC、HV均较前回升,但仍低于移植前水平,而参附联合alloNK组小鼠的白细胞、骨髓NCC、HV恢复至移植前水平,与其他组相比差异显著。结论参附汤可保护骨髓免受放射损伤、促进造血功能恢复、缩短粒细胞缺乏时间,而联合alloNK细胞促进造血功能恢复的作用更明显。
文摘Using the order parameter of seismicity defined in natural time, we suggest a simple model for the expla- nation of Bath law, according to which a mainshock differs in magnitude from its largest aftershock by approximately 1.2 regardless of the mainshock magnitude. In addition, the validity of Bath law is studied in the Global Centroid Moment Tensor catalogue by using two different aftershock definitions. It is found that the mean of this difference, when considering all the pairs mainshock-largest aftershock, does not markedly differ from 1.2 and the corresponding distributions do not depend on the mainshock＇s magnitude threshold in a statistically significant manner. Finally, the analysis of the cumulative distribution functions provides evidence in favour of the proposed model.
文摘Among the cyclicity shown by the geologic evolution of the earth, the periodicity of ca 35 Ma is expressed most distinctly, which is evidenced not only by global sea-level changes, biotic mass extinctions, tectonic episodes, magmatic cycles and climatic changes. but also by magnetic reversals and impact craterings. It is suggested that the periodicity of ca 35 Ma may represent a natural stage by which the earth has evolved, and can be taken as an objective criterion of determining the 2nd-order eustatic cycles and their sedimentary records-the mesosequences. Major geologic events in the earth's history are apparently clustered at some specific periods, suggesting natural crises. They are thought to have been controlled mainly by astronomic cycles. especially related to the crossing of the Solar system through the Calactic plane.
文摘The natural killer cell activity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 28 patients withsystemic lupus erythematosus was measured using enzyme-release assay. The patients exhibited obvi-ously decreased natural killer cell activity compared with the healthy subjects in the control group. Thenatural killer cell dysfonction was related to steroidal therapy, but not to three auto-antibodies. The re-lease of a soluble natural killer cytotoxic factor by the peripheral blood mononuclear cells was tested bycytotoxicity assay induced in K256 cells. This release was significantly lower in the test group than in thecontrol group. Pre-incubation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with Astragalus membranaceus andTripterygium hypoglaucum considerably enhanced natural killer cytotoxicity by stimulating the release ofsoluble cytotoxic factors.
