The structure, Curie temperature and magnetostriction of Pr_ 0.1Ce_ 0.6Tb_ 0.3Fe_ 1.9-xB_x compounds were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction using a Vibrating sample magnetometer and a standard strain techniqu...The structure, Curie temperature and magnetostriction of Pr_ 0.1Ce_ 0.6Tb_ 0.3Fe_ 1.9-xB_x compounds were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction using a Vibrating sample magnetometer and a standard strain technique. All the samples show entire MgCu_2-type laves phase structure. The lattice parameter decreases slightly when x≤0.1, and decreases rapidly when x>0.1 with increasing B content. Curie temperature exhibits a peak at x=0.1. The substitution of B for Fe causes the decrease of magnetostriction at room temperature.展开更多
We report the magnetostrictive performance of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites.Measurement of M?ssbauer spectra and the XRD results indicate that the easy magnetic direction of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0....We report the magnetostrictive performance of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites.Measurement of M?ssbauer spectra and the XRD results indicate that the easy magnetic direction of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)compound is along<111>direction with spontaneous magnetostrictionλ111 of1900 ppm.The<111>-oriented Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites with particle volume fractions of20 vol%-55 vol%were prepared.Magnetization measurements demonstrate that the composite is highly anisotropic.The raw material cost of Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)is about 85%of that of the Terfenol-D(Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.7)Fe_(2))composition.Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites possess comparable magnetostriction with those composites made of Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.7)Fe_(2)particles.At room temperature,the magnetostrictionλ_Ⅱof the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composite reaches 420 ppm at a low field of 80 kA/m and about1000 ppm at 239 kA/m.In addition,the composite exhibits a large saturation magnetostrictionλ_Ⅱover1200 ppm from 300 to 100 K,suggesting its potential applications as a low-cost magnetostrictive material in a wide temperature range.Therefore,the current study offers an opportunity to widen the operating temperature range of the magnetostrictive composite.展开更多
文摘The structure, Curie temperature and magnetostriction of Pr_ 0.1Ce_ 0.6Tb_ 0.3Fe_ 1.9-xB_x compounds were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction using a Vibrating sample magnetometer and a standard strain technique. All the samples show entire MgCu_2-type laves phase structure. The lattice parameter decreases slightly when x≤0.1, and decreases rapidly when x>0.1 with increasing B content. Curie temperature exhibits a peak at x=0.1. The substitution of B for Fe causes the decrease of magnetostriction at room temperature.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475086,51671102)Project-based Courses in NUAA(20210849A)。
文摘We report the magnetostrictive performance of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites.Measurement of M?ssbauer spectra and the XRD results indicate that the easy magnetic direction of the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)compound is along<111>direction with spontaneous magnetostrictionλ111 of1900 ppm.The<111>-oriented Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites with particle volume fractions of20 vol%-55 vol%were prepared.Magnetization measurements demonstrate that the composite is highly anisotropic.The raw material cost of Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)is about 85%of that of the Terfenol-D(Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.7)Fe_(2))composition.Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composites possess comparable magnetostriction with those composites made of Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.7)Fe_(2)particles.At room temperature,the magnetostrictionλ_Ⅱof the Nd_(0.2)Tb_(0.3)Dy_(0.5)Fe_(1.93)/epoxy composite reaches 420 ppm at a low field of 80 kA/m and about1000 ppm at 239 kA/m.In addition,the composite exhibits a large saturation magnetostrictionλ_Ⅱover1200 ppm from 300 to 100 K,suggesting its potential applications as a low-cost magnetostrictive material in a wide temperature range.Therefore,the current study offers an opportunity to widen the operating temperature range of the magnetostrictive composite.