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么正群U(1)与电磁场的存在 被引量:3
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作者 游阳明 张青青 《沧州师范学院学报》 2013年第2期27-29,共3页
通过对狄拉克方程的研究分析表明,一旦系统具有U(1)群的规范对称性,那就必然要求系统的粒子之间存在电磁相互作用.这里的规范相互作用必须通过规范粒子———光子来传递.从物理概念到数学结构阐述U(1)规范不变性的重要性,揭示了量子规... 通过对狄拉克方程的研究分析表明,一旦系统具有U(1)群的规范对称性,那就必然要求系统的粒子之间存在电磁相互作用.这里的规范相互作用必须通过规范粒子———光子来传递.从物理概念到数学结构阐述U(1)规范不变性的重要性,揭示了量子规范场理论的重要作用. 展开更多
关键词 U(1) 规范变换 电磁场
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Density and Fertilization Optimization for Highyielding Cultivation of a Wheat Variety Heibaoshi 1
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作者 周根友 夏华 陈启康 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第9期1691-1695,1750,共6页
The growth period, population tiller dynamics, plant characters, paniclegrain structure, yielding ability and stress resistance of a wheat variety Heibaoshi 1 were studied using a two-factor split plot design to inves... The growth period, population tiller dynamics, plant characters, paniclegrain structure, yielding ability and stress resistance of a wheat variety Heibaoshi 1 were studied using a two-factor split plot design to investigate the effects of different density and fertilizer levels on individual development and yield of Heibaoshi 1 in riparian region of Jiangsu Province. In addition, high-yielding agronomic measures were explored through multiple non-linear regression analysis. The results showed that low density was not conducive to the formation of panicles, while high density affected grain number per panicle; low fertilizer level restricted individual development, while high fertilizer level affected grain number per panicle and grain weight and was prone to leading to lodging. Reasonable combination of density and fertilizer could coordinate individual development and balance panicle, grain and weight, thus achieving a high yield. The yield potential was highest (7 384.3 kg/hm2) under density of 239.6×104 basic seedlings/hm2 and N level of 237.7 kg/hm2. When the planting density ranged from 200×104 to 270×104 basic seedlings/hm2 and the N level ranged from 220 to 260 kg/hm2 or the density basic seedling number ranged from 210×104/hm2 to 260×104/hm2 and the N level ranged from 210 to 270 kg/hm2, the yield could exceed 7 200 kg/hm2. 展开更多
关键词 Heibaoshi 1 Basic seedling N application rate Population quality YIELD
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Supersymmetric U(1) Gauge Field Theory with Massive Gauge Field
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作者 WUNing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第4期427-430,共4页
A new mechanism to introduce the mass of gauge field in supersymmetric gauge theory is discussed. The model has the strict local gauge symmetry and supersymmetry. Because we introduce two vector superfields simulta... A new mechanism to introduce the mass of gauge field in supersymmetric gauge theory is discussed. The model has the strict local gauge symmetry and supersymmetry. Because we introduce two vector superfields simultaneously, the model contains a massive gauge field as well as a massless gauge field. 展开更多
关键词 SUPERSYMMETRY gauge symmetry gauge field MASS
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Symmetry Analysis and Exact Solutions of (2+1)-Dimensional Sawada-Kotera Equation 被引量:1
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作者 ZHI Hong-Yan ZHANG Hong-Qing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第2期263-267,共5页
Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the gr... Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the group properties is given. The symmetry groups are used to perform the symmetry reduction. Moreover, with Lou's direct method that is based on Lax pairs, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the Sawada-Kotera and Konopelchenko Dubrovsky equations, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 classical Lie group approach Sawad-Kotera equation Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation symmetry reduction group-invariant solution
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Self Dual Structure of Conformal Supergravity
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作者 贾艳华 梅凤翔 綦国英 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2000年第1期20-24,共5页
On the basis of a unified definition of the dual operation and the (anti )self dual operation, the connections of the su(2,2|1) main cluster was used as the fundamental field variables to construct the self dual L... On the basis of a unified definition of the dual operation and the (anti )self dual operation, the connections of the su(2,2|1) main cluster was used as the fundamental field variables to construct the self dual Lagrangian of conformal supergravity. A Yang Mill like Lagrangian is obtained and a new gauge theory of supergravity is put forward. The spatial projects of its spin connection are Ashtekar variables. 展开更多
关键词 CONNECTION DUAL self dual SU(2 2|1) group
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Study on the Mechanism of Fu Zi Li Zhong Decoction in Treating Gastric Ulcer and its Effect on Gastrointestinal Microecology 被引量:4
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作者 HUANG Jia-Wang YUAN Ping +5 位作者 XIE Xi LIAO Can CHEN Ping-An WANG Jian ZHU Meng-Chen LI Ling 《Digital Chinese Medicine》 2019年第3期147-156,共10页
Objective To explore the pharmacodynamic mechanism of Fu Zi Li Zhong Decoction(FZLZD)in treating gastric ulcer and its effect on gastrointestinal microecology.Methods Rat gastric ulcer model was established by continu... Objective To explore the pharmacodynamic mechanism of Fu Zi Li Zhong Decoction(FZLZD)in treating gastric ulcer and its effect on gastrointestinal microecology.Methods Rat gastric ulcer model was established by continuous vinegar gavage.The experiment included normal group,model group,ranitidine group and FZLZD group.The animals were handled after intragastricing administration of corresponding clinical isodose drugs for 7 d.The rats’gastrointestinal histopathology was observed by HE staining.The expression of ZO-1 and Occludin mRNA in rat gastric tissue was detected by RT-PCR.The diversity of intestinal flora was analyzed by 16SrDNA sequencing.Results FZLZD can effectively improve gastric mucosal destruction,epithelial exfoliation,inflammatory cell infiltration,inflammatory substance exudation and edema in rats with gastric ulcer.FZLZD can effectively up-regulate the expression levels of ZO-1 and Occludin mRNA in gastric tissue of rats with gastric ulcer.The results of intestinal flora diversity showed that the diversity of intestinal flora in FZLZD group was significantly higher than that of model group.Conclusions FZLZD can regulate gastric ulcer by promoting the expression of ZO-1 and Occludin and improving the diversity of intestinal flora. 展开更多
关键词 Fu Zi Li Zhong Decoction(FZLZD) Gastric ulcer ZO-1 OCCLUDIN Intestinal flora diversity 16SrDNA
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A New Method for Computing the 1-Dimensional Homology Group of a Given 2-Complex
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作者 李书超 冯艳钦 毛经中 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期381-390,共10页
In [3], a vector space associate with a graph G: 'its cycle space' was described over the two element field Z2. Here we generalize the theory to the ring Z to compute 1-dimensional homology group of a given 2-... In [3], a vector space associate with a graph G: 'its cycle space' was described over the two element field Z2. Here we generalize the theory to the ring Z to compute 1-dimensional homology group of a given 2-complex with a combination of algebraic and graph-theoretic method. 展开更多
关键词 1-chain 1-cycle COMPLEX homology group.
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Frequency of HLA-A*03 associates with HIV-1 infection in a Chinese cohort
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作者 ZHANG WeiLun WANG Li +7 位作者 HONG KunXue LIU YanXin SU Bing XU Cheng XU JianQin RUAN YuHua SHAO YiMin ZHENG DeXian 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2013年第11期1014-1019,共6页
During the early mid-1990s, a number of rural farmers across central China were employed to the unregulated plasma- selling-activity and many of them were infected by HIV-1. However, AIDS progression in the former blo... During the early mid-1990s, a number of rural farmers across central China were employed to the unregulated plasma- selling-activity and many of them were infected by HIV-1. However, AIDS progression in the former blood donors (FBDs) is various. The aim of this study is to assess human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I allele distribution in FBDs and evaluate its association with HIV-1 infection and disease progression. A total of 353 FBDs were enrolled in the cohort including 294 ART na'fve HIV-1 seropositive and 59 HIV-1 seronegative age-matched subjects. The viral load and CD4/CD8 T cell counts were assessed in all subjects. Compared with HIV-seropositive group, the frequency of HLA-A*03 in control was significantly higher. After classifying the HLA-B alleles of the subjects according to the presence of Bw4/Bw6 serological epitopes, detri- mental effect of HLA Bw6/Bw6 homozygosity was also confirmed in the HIV-seropositive subjects. This study provides nov- el evidence on HLA class I allele distribution and association of HLA-A*03 frequency with HIV-1 infection and viremia in the HIV-1 infected FBDs, which may throw light on intervention strategy for the HIV-1 infection and our understanding how host immunity and genetic background affect HIV infection and AIDS progression. 展开更多
关键词 leukocyte antigen class I HIV-1 infection viremia control Chinese former blood donor cohort
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