Synthesis,Crystal Structure,DFT Studies and Antifungal Activity of 5-(4-Cyclopropyl-5-((3-fluorobenzyl)sulfonyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole

5-（4-Cyclopropyl-5-（（3-fluorobenzyl）sulfonyl）-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl）-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole was synthesized and recrystallized from Et OH. The compound was characterized by ^1H NMR,MS,elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction. The structure-active relationship and the antifungal activity based on density functional theory calculation（DFT） and antifungal activities were investigated. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P121/n1 with a = 8.929（3）,b=12.715（4）,c=15.161（5） A°,β = 106.142（3）o,V = 1653.3（9） A°3,Z = 4 and R = 0.0393 for 3930 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. Theoretical calculation of the title compound was carried out with B3LYP/6-31G（d,p）. The full geometry optimization was carried out using the 6-31G（d,p） basis set.The frontier orbital energy and atomic net charges were discussed. The observed results of the compound have been compared with theoretical results and the experimental data show good agreement with the calculated values. The compound exhibits good antifungal activity.

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of N-cyanosulfoximine Derivative Containing 1,2,3-Thiadiazole

The title compound N-cyanosulfoximine derivative containing 1,2,3-thiadiazole （C6HsN4OS2, Mr = 216.28） has been synthesized using 4-（chloromethyl）-5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole as the starting material, and its structure was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, HRMS, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pna21 with a = 14.730（6）, b = 5.478（2）, c = 22.619（9） A, Z = 8, V = 1825.0（13） A3, Dc = 1.574 g/cm3,/a = 0.547 mm-1, F（000） = 896, R = 0.0767 and wR （I〉 2o（/）） = 0.2064. X-ray analysis indicates that in this crystal double enantiomers are found as the basically asymmetrical unit and interactions between S（1）...N（3）, S（3）...N（4） and S（3）...N（7） are observed. This kind of interactions extends the molecules into a one-dimensional double chain. The preliminary biological test showed that the title compound had insecticidal activity against Myzus persicae in a certain degree and also presented moderate potential bioactivity against tobacco mosaic virus （TMV）.

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of N-tert-butyl-N-(4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole)-5-yl-N’-(4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole)-5-formyl-N’-3,5-dichloropyridin-2-yl-diacylhydrazine

The title compound N-tert-butyl-N-（4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole）-5-yl-N＇-（4-me-thyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole）-5-formyl-N＇-3,5-dichloropyrid-2-yl-diacylhydrazines （C18H17Cl2N7O3S2, Mr = 514.41） has been synthesized by the reaction of N-tert-butyl-N＇-3,6-dichloropyridine-2-formyl hydrazine with 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl chloride and triethylamine, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, HR MS, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 27.726（8）, b = 11.045（3）, c = 14.507（4）A, β = 96.758（4）°, Z = 8, V = 4412（2） A^3, Dc = 1.549 g/cm^3, μ = 0.521 mm^-1, F（000） = 2112, R = 0.0405 and wR = 0.1153. X-ray analysis indicates that all rings are non-planar in this molecule. The bioassay results indicate that both the title compound and the positive control RH-5992 have weak fungicide activities, while the title compound has good insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella L. and no insecticidal activity against Culex pipiens pallens.

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of N-(tert-butyl)-N'-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl)-5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbohydrazide

The title compound N-（tert-butyl）-N＇-（2-（4-chlorophenyl）acetyl）-5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbohydrazide （C16H19ClN4NaO2S, Mr = 366.86） has been synthesized, and its structure was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, H RMS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to triclinic, space group Pī with a = 8.464（2）, b = 10.192（2）, c = 11.757（2）, α = 68.48（3）, β = 76.31（3）, γ = 80.86（3）°, Z = 2, V = 2024.6（10） 3, Dc = 1.333 g/cm3, μ = 0.339 mm-1, F（000） = 384, R = 0.0450 and wR （Ⅰ 〉 2σ（Ⅰ）） = 0.1234. X-ray analysis indicates one N-H…N intermolecular hydrogen bond and no π-π stacking interactions are observed in this crystal structure. The preliminary biological test shows that the title compound has fungicidal activity and antivirus activities against tobacco mosaic virus.

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Biological Activity of Naphthalen-2-yl4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylate

The title compound naphthalen-2-yl-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylate （C 14 H 10 N 2 O 2 S,M r=270.31） was synthesized by the reaction of 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl chloride with 2-naphthol,and its structure was characterized by IR,1 H NMR,high-resolution mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to orthorhombic,space group Pbcn with a=23.475（5）,b=9.6640（19）,c=10.814（2）,β=90.00°,Z=8,V=2453.2（9） 3,M r=270.30,D c=1.464 g/cm 3,μ=0.262 mm-1,F（000）=1120,R=0.0444 and wR=0.1099.X-ray analysis revealed that the thiadiazole and naphthalene rings were non-planar,while the thiadiazole ring and the ester group were essentially planar,and two intermolecular hydrogen bonds C（6） H（6）···O（1） and C（14） H（14）···O（1） were observed.The preliminary biological test showed that the title compound had antifungal and antivirus activities against tobacco mosaic virus.

Synthesis, X-ray Structure and Bioactivity of N-4-Methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl-N′-3,5- dichloro-4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxyl)phenyl Urea

The title compound N-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl-N＇-3,5-dichloro-4- （1,1,2,2- tetrafluoroethoxyl）phenyl urea （C13H8Cl2F4N4O3S, Mr = 447.19） has been synthesized from 4-methyl- 1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl chloride as the starting material, and its structure was characterized by proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance （1H NMR）, Infra Red Spectroscopy （IR）, high-resolution mass spectroscopy （HRMS）, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to triclinic, space group Pi with a = 6.0780（8）, b = 11.3760（14）, c = 12.1440（18） A, α = 96.887（7）, β = 91.027（12）, γ= 104.252（13）°, Z = 2, V= 806.98（19）A3, Dc = 1.840 g/cm3, μ= 0.601 mm-1, F（000） = 448, R = 0.0450 and wR = 0.0869. X-ray analysis indicates that the 1,2,3-thiadiazole ring is not coplanar with the phenyl ring, and the dihedral angle is 33.57°. Two intermolecular hydrogen bonds N（2）-H…O（1 ）, S（1 ）…H-C（11）, and three weak intermolecular interactions, C（11）…O（1）, N（1）…O（2） and S…O（1）, are observed. The bioassay results indicate that the title compound has good insecticidal activity against Culex pipiens pallens and good induction activity for tobacco against tobacco mosaic virus which is equal to that of TDL.

2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-Thiadiazole(DMCT)-Based Polymers for Rechargeable Metal-Sulfur Batteries

Organosulfur materials are a sustainable alternative to the present-day layered oxide cathodes in lithium-based batteries.One such organosulfur material that was intensely explored from the 1990s to early 2010s is 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole(DMCT).However,research interest declined as the electrode reactions with DMCT were assumed to be too sluggish to be practical.Armed with the advances in metal-sulfur batteries,we revisit DMCT-based materials in the form of poly[tetrathio-2,5-(1,3,4-thiadiazole)],referred to as pDMCT-S.With an appropriate choice of electrode design and electrolyte,pDMCT-S cathode paired with a Li-metal anode shows a capacity of 715 mA h g^(-1)and a Coulombic efficiency of 97.7%at a C/10 rate,thus quelling the concerns of sluggish reactions.Surprisingly,pDMCT-S shows significantly improved long-term cyclability compared to a sulfur cathode.Investigations into the origin of the stability reveals that the discharge product Li-DMCT in its mesomeric form can strongly bind to polysulfides,preventing their dissolution into the electrolyte and shuttling.This unique mechanism solves a critical problem faced by sulfur cathodes.Encouragingly,this mechanism results in a stable performance of pDMCT-S with Na-metal cells as well.This study opens the potential for exploring other organic materials that have inherent polysulfide sequestering capabilities,enabling long-life metal-sulfur batteries.

改进Sakai法合成1H-1,2,3-三氮唑

对Sakai法合成1H-1,2,3-三氮唑进行改进,以2,2-二甲氧基乙醛、对甲苯磺酰肼、氨为原料一锅法合成目标产品。优化了环合反应工艺条件,在最佳反应条件下,1H-1,2,3-三氮唑收率为92.7%,纯度为99.4%,产品质量符合市场需求。通过工艺改进,减少反应步骤,提高收率,后处理更加简单,利于工业化生产。

基于木质素-有机黏土复合水凝胶的固相萃取-SERS联用技术用于变压器油中微量1,2,3-苯并三氮唑的现场分析

该文以脱碱木质素(DAL)和硅藻土(DE)为原料,通过加入2.5%丙烯酸(AA)、0.75%过硫酸铵(APS)和0.25%N’N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺(MBA),基于自由基聚合法制备了DAL/DE水凝胶。利用高效液相色谱法考察了水凝胶对变压器油中1,2,3-苯并三氮唑(BTA)的吸附性能,随后使用表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)辅以固相萃取技术现场检测了变压器油中的BTA。研究结果表明,在0.6 g DAL/DE水凝胶为固相萃取填料,水为活化剂,BTA变压器油样稀释1倍,洗脱剂为1 mL乙酸的条件下,BTA在776 cm^(-1)处的峰强于1~500 mg/kg范围内与其含量呈良好的线性关系,检出限低至0.28 mg/kg。

2,6-双(1,2,3-三唑-4-基)吡啶钌(Ⅱ)的合成及其光催化性能的研究

基于过渡金属的光催化体系,如钌(Ⅱ)或铱(Ⅲ)络合物,是一类具有广阔应用前景的光催化剂。本文中,我们报道一种新型钌(Ⅱ)络合物2,6-双(1,2,3-三唑-4-基)吡啶钌(Ⅱ)的合成,并通过核磁氢谱和碳谱证实其结构。该化合物在硫代氨基甲酸酯的光合成中表现出良好的催化活性,底物兼容性好,产物收率在65%~82%之间。根据一系列的控制实验结果,我们阐述2,6-双(1,2,3-三唑-4-基)吡啶钌(Ⅱ)光催化硫醇和异氰偶联生成硫代氨基甲酸酯的反应机理。

卡博特韦-1,2,3-三氮唑结构衍生物的合成及抗宫颈癌活性研究

宫颈癌是女性中常见的恶性肿瘤,而目前的治疗方法副作用显著,对晚期疾病的治疗效果有限,因此亟需研发更好的宫颈癌治疗方法。本研究采用点击化学反应在卡博特韦结构中分别引入带有2-乙基苯基、3,5-二三氟甲基苯基、2-三氟甲氧基苯基、2,5-二三氟甲基苯基、2,4,6-三甲基苯基的1,2,3-三氮唑基团,获得5个结构衍生物,对化合物进行了^(1)H NMR、^(13)C NMR结构表征。并且,以宫颈癌Hela细胞为研究对象,对结构衍生物抗宫颈癌活性进行筛选,采用MTT法检测化合物处理后的Hela细胞存活率。实验结果表明卡博特韦结构衍生物对宫颈癌Hela细胞均具有良好的抗增殖活性,其中化合物C5活性最优。在10μmol/L浓度下,化合物C5处理后Hela细胞存活率为69.18%±1.08%,说明其具有治疗宫颈癌的潜力。

Synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with potential bioactivity in PEG-400

An environmental benign procedure for synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles has been developed by reaction of 2-amino-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with formic acid in PEG-400.The key advantages of this protocol are the shorter reaction time,higher yields,lower cost,simple workup,and environment-friendly compared to conventional organic solvent reaction.The present method does not involve any hazardous organic solvent or catalyst.

一种新1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-甲酰胺化合物的合成、晶体结构和氢键研究

合成了一种新的5-甲基-N,1-(二-对甲苯基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-甲酰胺化合物并研究了晶体结构和氢键构成.通过元素分析、核磁共振、质谱、红外光谱对目标化合物进行了表征.化合物的化学式为C_(18)H_(18)N_(4)O,Mr=306.36,晶体属于单斜晶系P21/c空间群中,其晶胞参数为a=1.03251(3)nm,b=0.74042(2)nm,c=2.11902(6)nm,α=90°,β=99.1250(10)(°),γ=90°,V=1.59947(8)nm^(3),Dx=1.272 g5cm^(-3),Z=4.最终R值为0.0429.对目标化合物的芳香体系和氢键体系进行了讨论,并展示了分子晶体在不同平面方向的密堆积.

新型1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二嗪的合成及表征

以3-(2-苯基-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑(1)为原料分别与ω-溴代芳基乙酮、ω-溴代-ω-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)芳基乙酮反应,合成了一系列新的1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二嗪类化合物2a～2e和3a～3e.其结构经IR,1HNMR和MS及元素分析确证.

One-dimensional Zigzag Chain Composed of HgI_2 Unit and 2,5-Bis(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole:[HgI_2(C_(12)H_8N_4S)]

The title compound, [HgI2（C12H8N4S）], has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 14.086（2）, b = 6.0365（6）, c = 20.286（2）°A,β= 108.818（5）°, V = 1632.7（3）°A^3, Mr = 694.67, Z = 4, D, = 2.826 g/cm^3,μ= 13.331 mm^-1, F（000） = 1240, S = 1.108, the final R = 0.0438 and wR = 0.0934 for 3085 observed reflections （I〉 2σ（I））. The Hg（Ⅱ） atom is coordinated by two 2,5-bis（4-pyridyl）-1,3,4-thiadiazole （L） molecules and two iodine anions in a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry. Mercury atoms are linked by the organic ligands to form a one-dimensional zigzag chain. It is noteworthy that such 1D zigzag chains are extended into a two-dimensional double layer framework through I…I interactions

新型1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二嗪的波谱解析

合成了一系列新型1 ,2 ,4-三唑并[3 ,4-b]-1 ,3 ,4-噻二嗪类化合物(2 a～2 e,3 a～3 e) ,经IR,1 H NMR和MS及元素分析,确证结构无误.本文报道了化合物的波谱解析结果.

1,3-偶极环加成合成双-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-噁二唑啉衍生物

用2-苯基-1,2,3-三唑基-4-甲醛(1)或喹喔啉基-2-甲醛(2)与乙二胺缩合成双席夫碱3或4,然后与α-氯代肟在三乙胺条件下发生1,3-偶极环加成得到双-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-噁二唑啉衍生物6a～6f或7a～7f.目标化合物的结构经元素分析,IR,1HN MR和MS确认.

Synthesis,Characterization and Crystal Structure of 3-o-Fluorophenyl-6-(4-decarboxydehydroabietyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole

Three novel 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles were designed,synthesized and characterized by IR,NMR and APCI-MS.3-o-Fluorophenyl-6-（4-decarboxydehydroabietyl）-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole（6a,C28H31FN4S） was structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system,space group P212121 with a=6.0153（14）,b=12.2577（19）,c=34.055（3）A,V=2511.0（7）A^3,Z=4,Mr=474.63,Dc=1.255Mg/m^3,λ=0.71073 A,μ（MoKα）=0.160 mm^-1,F（000）=1008,the final R=0.0555 and wR=0.1248 for 3094 observed reflections with I〉2σ（I）.There are six rings in the crystal structure of the title compound.The dihedral angle between 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiaole rings is 1.4o,and that between 1,2,4-triazole and benzene ring D 25.5o.

基于1,2,3⁃三唑骨架的含能化合物研究进展

本文综述了自20世纪60年代以来构建1,2,3⁃三唑类含能材料的4种主要方式以及相应的研究进展,包括:1)基于1⁃氨基⁃1,2,3⁃三唑构建的含能化合物;2)基于二氰基1,2,3⁃三唑构建的含能化合物;3)叠氮参与环合反应制备1,2,3⁃三唑类含能化合物;4)1,2,3⁃三唑参与构建的稠环类含能化合物。通过对具有代表性的1,2,3⁃三唑含能化合物的分子结构以及相应的理化特性进行分析,深层次地理解含能材料的结构对其能量水平以及稳定性的影响。同时,对性能突出的1,2,3⁃三唑含能化合物的潜在应用价值进行了展望,为设计和开发下一代高能量密度材料提供参考。

天津某化工厂有机污染场地地下水中1,2,3-三氯丙烷和苯监控自然衰减与环境修复建议

【研究目的】氯代烃、苯系物等有机污染物对中国地下水环境造成重要威胁,监控自然衰减技术在场地污染修复中发挥着重要作用,研究监控自然衰减技术,有利于推动地下水有机污染控制与环境修复技术发展。【研究方法】本文通过对某化工污染场地地下水中1,2,3-三氯丙烷(TCP)和苯3年的长期监测,对地下水污染物浓度、氧化还原电位(ORP)、硝酸盐浓度的变化及微生物多样性进行分析,研究了场地不同含水层TCP和苯的自然衰减特征,并采用一级衰减动力学方程,计算了污染源区TCP和苯自然衰减能力。【研究结果】结果表明:研究区地下水存在不同程度的TCP和苯的自然衰减;潜水及承压含水层地下水ORP值分别为-225~-57 mV和-182~-3 mV,为中—强还原环境,具备有机污染物厌氧生物降解基础环境条件;与非污染源区、承压含水层相比,污染源区、潜水含水层地下水微生物自然衰减作用更强,其中,污染源区MMW02监测井潜水含水层地下水TCP和苯的降解率分别为80.00%和77.88%;潜水含水层TCP和苯的衰减速率分别为0.0018 d^(-1)和0.0016 d^(-1),承压含水层TCP和苯的衰减速率分别为0.001 d^(-1)和0.0015 d^(-1)。【结论】针对地下水污染程度的不同,将监控自然衰减技术单独使用或与其他方法、技术联合使用,是低成本、高效率修复该类工业污染场地地下水有机污染的有效方法。