Alkyl 1,3 propanediol β bromopropanal acetals were synthesized from ethyl alkyl malonates and acrolein in three steps and were characterized by elemental analysis,IR and 1HNMR spectra.
In order to separate methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope, the ionic liquid(IL) 1,3-dimethylimidazolium dimethylphosphate([DMIM]DMP) was used as the solvent. The Aspen Plus software was used to design and optimize th...In order to separate methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope, the ionic liquid(IL) 1,3-dimethylimidazolium dimethylphosphate([DMIM]DMP) was used as the solvent. The Aspen Plus software was used to design and optimize the extractive distillation process. Under the optimized conditions, the mass fractions of methyl acetate and methanol were both above 99.5%. Compared with the dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) process, the [DMIM]DMP process has the advantages of saving energy and lower equipment investment cost. The result shows that using [DMIM]DMP as the solvent to separate a methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope has better prospect in industrial application.展开更多
文摘Alkyl 1,3 propanediol β bromopropanal acetals were synthesized from ethyl alkyl malonates and acrolein in three steps and were characterized by elemental analysis,IR and 1HNMR spectra.
基金Project supported by the Graduate Innovation Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.YC2015-B023)the Science and Technology Research Project of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department(No.GJJ170170)~~
基金financially supported by the Guizhou Province Science and Technology United Fund (Qiankehe J zi LKLS[2013]28, LKLS[2013]27)the Guizhou Province Education Department (GZSJG10977201604)+3 种基金the Excellent Engineers Education Training Plan (LPSSY zyjypyjh201702)the Guizhou Province Education Department (Qianjiaohe KY zi [2017]258)Guizhou Solid Waste Recycling Laboratory of Coal Utilization ([2011]278)the Guizhou Ordinary College Innovation Team of Coal Solid Waste Recycling Technology ([2014]46)
文摘In order to separate methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope, the ionic liquid(IL) 1,3-dimethylimidazolium dimethylphosphate([DMIM]DMP) was used as the solvent. The Aspen Plus software was used to design and optimize the extractive distillation process. Under the optimized conditions, the mass fractions of methyl acetate and methanol were both above 99.5%. Compared with the dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) process, the [DMIM]DMP process has the advantages of saving energy and lower equipment investment cost. The result shows that using [DMIM]DMP as the solvent to separate a methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope has better prospect in industrial application.